{"id":85989,"date":"2014-08-25T13:43:52","date_gmt":"2014-08-25T20:43:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/old.newsforchinese.com\/v3\/?p=85989"},"modified":"2014-08-25T13:50:12","modified_gmt":"2014-08-25T20:50:12","slug":"%e6%8a%89%e6%93%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2014\/08\/25\/%e6%8a%89%e6%93%87\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6289\u64c7 (Hard Choices)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8b80\u66f8\u6703\u4e0a\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9019\u672c\u514b\u6797\u9813\u524d\u7e3d\u7d71\u592b\u4eba\u5e0c\u62c9\u91cc\u4eca\u5e74\u624d\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u65b0\u66f8&#8221;\u6289\u64c7&#8221;(Hard 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Hooshmand\uff09\uff08\u5716\u4e8c\uff09\u5206\u6790\u7db2\u8def\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\u73fe\u6cc1\u548c\u672a\u4f86\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u6b63\u5728\u7531\u79fb\u52d5\u8a08\u7b97\u8d70\u5411\u66f4\u52a0\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u5468\u908a\u8a08\u7b97\u4e16\u4ee3\uff08Age of Context Computing\uff09\u3002\u5169\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u7576\u4f60\u525b\u9032\u5165\u4e00\u5bb6\u5546\u5e97\uff0c\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u958b\u53e3\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7d93\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u8981\u60f3\u8cb7\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e86\u3002\u679c\u7136\uff0c\u89aa\u53cb\u9593\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\u4e5f\u6703\u66f4\u52a0\u9ad4\u8cbc\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u8a31\u591a\u65e9\u4ee5\u5931\u806f\u7684\u4eba\u3002 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&quot;\u99d0\u7ad9\u4f5c\u5bb6&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u99d0\u7ad9\u4f5c\u5bb6","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/%e9%a7%90%e7%ab%99%e4%bd%9c%e5%ae%b6\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/DSC013131.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/DSC013131.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/07\/DSC013131.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":158620,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2018\/07\/05\/%e9%9b%a3%e6%b0%91%e8%88%87%e7%a7%bb%e6%b0%91\/","url_meta":{"origin":85989,"position":2},"title":"\u96e3\u6c11\u8207\u79fb\u6c11","author":"Raymond","date":"July 5, 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2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u5728\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u8ad6\u58c7\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u570b\u6ba4\u7d00\u5ff5\u65e5\u7684\u5927\u9031\u672b\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u90fd\u6709\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u6709\u6642\u9593\u9664\u4e86\u540c\u670b\u53cb\u5011\u53bb\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u6d77\u908a\u6563\u5fc3\u548c\u63a1\u8349\u8393\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u770b\u5b8c\u4e86\u5169\u672c\u73fe\u4ee3\u540d\u5bb6\u7684\u81ea\u50b3\uff0c\u9ad4\u6703\u5230\u597d\u4e9b\u4eba\u751f\u548c\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002 \u6211\u5011\u90a3\u5929\u9996\u5148\u99d5\u8eca\u53bb\u77fd\u8c37\u5357\u65b9\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u93aeSanta Cruz\u8fd1\u90ca\u6d77\u908a\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u8fb2\u5834\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4fe1\u6b65\u7a7f\u904e\u958b\u6eff\u4e86\u91ce\u82b1\u7684\u8349\u539f\u5230\u6d77\u908a\u4e0a\u53bb\u770b\u6d77\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u6d0b\u90a3\u908a\u7684\u6545\u9109\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u6cbf\u8457\u6d77\u5cb8\u8d70\u5230\u9644\u8fd1\u6c99\u7058\u4e0a\u53bb\u8ffd\u9010\u90a3\u8d77\u4f0f\u7684\u6d6a\u82b1\uff0c\u5c31\u4fbf\u6b23\u8cde\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u6d77\u6d6a\u4e2d\u62c9\u8457\u98c4\u5728\u98a8\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u98a8\u7b8f\u6ed1\u6c34\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u6ed1\u6c34\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5f88\u6b23\u8cde\u4ed6\u5011\u90a3\u4efd\u99d5\u98a8\u7834\u6d6a\u7684\u9ad8\u8d85\u6280\u8853\u3002\u56de\u5230\u7a2e\u8349\u8393\u7684\u8fb2\u5834\u5f8c\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u4f86\u81ea\u5404\u5730\u7684\u904a\u5ba2\u968a\u4f0d\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d70\u5165\u6ce5\u6fd8\u7684\u8fb2\u5730\u88e1\uff0c\u5c0b\u627e\u90a3\u4e9b\u6210\u719f\u7684\u7d05\u8349\u8393\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4eba\u591a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u597d\u4e9b\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u5206\u6563\u6210\u500b\u4eba\u55ae\u7368\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u7d93\u904e\u4e00\u756a\u908a\u5403\u908a\u6536\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6bcf\u4eba\u6536\u7a6b\u7684\u8349\u8393\u6709\u5c11\u6709\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u883b\u9ad8\u8208\u7684\u7d50\u675f\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u77fd\u8c37\u77e5\u9752\u968a\u4f0d\u9019\u6b21\u9031\u672b\u4f8b\u884c\u7684\u91ce\u5916\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002 \u00a0 \u5728\u56de\u7a0b\u7684\u8eca\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5927\u5bb6\u6c92\u6709\u50cf\u4f86\u6642\u7684\u90a3\u4efd\u5065\u8ac7\uff0c\u5012\u7d66\u6211\u597d\u4e9b\u6642\u9593\u4f86\u56de\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u6d77\u7058\u6f2b\u6b65\u6642\u7684\u6c88\u601d\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u624d\u8b80\u4e86\u751f\u9577\u5728\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u83ef\u88d4\u5973\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8b5a\u6069\u7f8e\u90a3\u534a\u81ea\u50b3\u5f0f\u7684\u65b0\u66f8\u201c\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\uff08Where the Past Begins\uff09\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u5979\u6bcd\u89aa\u90a3\u60b2\u6158\u7684\u5bb6\u4e16\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5979\u7236\u6bcd\u89aa\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u6200\u611b\u7684\u7d93\u904e\uff0c\u7531\u5927\u9678\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5979\u54e5\u54e5\u548c\u7236\u89aa\u56e0\u75c5\u65e9\u901d\u7684\u82e6\u96e3\u7b49\u3002\u4e5f\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u70ba\u4f55\u5979\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u5e7e\u672c\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u59791989\u5e74\u4e00\u8209\u6210\u540d\u7684\u201c\u559c\u798f\u6703\uff08Joy Luck Club\uff09\u201d\u7b49\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6ce8\u91cd\u65bc\u83ef\u4eba\u6bcd\u5973\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u7b49\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u770b\u904e\u5979\u7684\u66f8\u548c\u96fb\u5f71\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u77fd\u8c37\u898b\u904e\u5979\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7279\u5225\u5316\u4e86 \u597d\u4e9b\u6642\u9593\u4f86\u8b80\u4e86\u9019\u672c\u53bb\u5e74\u5e95\u624d\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5145\u6eff\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u4e0d\u592a\u5bb9\u6613\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u65b0\u66f8\u3002 \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u9031\u672b\u88e1\u9084\u8b80\u4e86\u4eca\u5e74\u4e09\u6708\u624d\u53bb\u4e16\u7684\u82f1\u570b\u79d1\u6280\u6559\u6388\u970d\u91d1\u535a\u58eb\uff08Stephen Hawking\uff09\u90a3\u7c21\u77ed\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7684\u81ea\u50b3My Brief History\u3002\u5728\u9019\u624d\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u9801\uff0c\u9644\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7167\u7247\u7684\u8896\u73cd\u66f8\u88cf\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u5982\u4f55\u514b\u670d\u8eab\u9ad4\u7671\u7613\u7684\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u6200\u611b\u6210\u5bb6\u548c\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7d93\u904e\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4ed6\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u9ed1\u6d1e\u548c\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b78\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u4e0a\u505a\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u570b\u969b\u9593\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u734e\u724c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u69ae\u8b7d\u734e\u7b49\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4f46\u6709\u9ad8\u7d1a\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u540c\u4ed6\u7684\u5973\u5152\u5beb\u4e86\u4e9b\u70ba\u5152\u7ae5\u770b\u7684\u79d1\u666e\u66f8\u7c4d\u7b49\u3002 \u7531\u8b5a\u6069\u7f8e\u7684\u66f8\u88cf\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u540c\u6642\u4ee3\u83ef\u88d4\u79fb\u6c11\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u3002\u7531\u970d\u91d1\u7684\u66f8\u88e1\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4f4d\u540c\u8eab\u9ad4\u6b98\u969c\u596e\u9b25\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b78\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u95dc\u6211\u5011\u5b87\u5b99\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u65b0\u77e5\u3002\u5c0d\u6211\u9019\u500b\u540c\u6a23\u4f86\u81ea\u52d5\u4e82\u7684\u7956\u570b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u514b\u670d\u6b98\u75be\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u7531\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u66f8\u88e1\u5b78\u7fd2\u66f4\u591a\u73cd\u60dc\u751f\u547d\u548c\u5c0d\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002 \u00a0 \u5716\u6587\/\u8521\u8001\u5e2b","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u8ad6\u58c7&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u8ad6\u58c7","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/opinion\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/b.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/b.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/b.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":164437,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2018\/11\/28\/%e6%84%9f%e6%81%a9%e7%9a%84%e5%ad%a3%e7%af%80-3\/","url_meta":{"origin":85989,"position":4},"title":"\u00a0\u611f\u6069\u7684\u5b63\u7bc0","author":"Raymond","date":"November 28, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u611f\u6069\u7bc0\u90fd\u662f\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5bb6\u5ead\u5718\u805a\uff0c\u6578\u7b97\u7576\u4e0b\u503c\u5f97\u737b\u4e0a\u8877\u5fc3\u611f\u6069\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6708\u521d\u5728\u5317\u52a0\u5dde\u767c\u751f\u7684\u8d85\u5927\u578b\u5c71\u706b\u6240\u5e36\u8d77\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u707d\u5bb3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7c60\u7f69\u7063\u5340\u597d\u4e9b\u5929\u7684\u7159\u9727\u7b49\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u611f\u6069\u7bc0\u524d\u5f8c\u90a3\u5169\u5929\u88e1\u7684\u53ca\u6642\u96e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u5354\u52a9\u5df2\u7d93\u5fd9\u788c\u4e86\u5169\u9031\u7684\u6551\u8b77\u5718\u968a\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u6ec5\u706b\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u518d\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u85cd\u5929\u767d\u96f2\u53ca\u9ec3\u8449\u7684\u79cb\u666f\uff08\u5716\u4e00\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u5011\u611f\u6069\u7684\u4e8b\u3002 \u4eca\u5e74\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u500b\u4eba\u611f\u6069\u7684\u662f\u5728\u5341\u6708\u7684\u79cb\u98a8\u88e1\uff0c\u540c\u8001\u4f34\u98db\u5230\u7d10\u7d04\uff0c\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\u7531\u7d10\u7d04\u5927\u90fd\u6703\u535a\u7269\u9928\u5b89\u6392\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u5145\u6eff\u85dd\u8853\u6027\u7684\u65c5\u904a\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e8c\u5341\u5e7e\u4f4d\u4e2d\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u642d\u4e58\u4e86\u4e00\u8f1b\u5927\u5df4\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u66fc\u54c8\u9813\u897f\u5074\u7684\u54c8\u5fb7\u905c\uff08Hudson\uff09\u6cb3\u5317\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u79ae\u62dc\u7684\u884c\u7a0b\u88e1\uff0c\u53c3\u89c0\u4e86\u6cb3\u8c37\u5169\u5074\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u540d\u52dd\u53e4\u8e5f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u540d\u4eba\u5982\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\uff0c\u6d1b\u514b\u83f2\u52d2\uff08Rockfeller\uff09\uff0c\u548c\u8303\u5fb7\u5821\uff08Vanderbilt\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u548c\u8a31\u591a\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u5982\u5eab\u9ece\uff08Thomas Cole\uff09\u7684\u6545\u5c45\u5bb6\u5712\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u4f46\u770b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u98a8\u666f\uff0c\u4e5f\u807d\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u95dc\u7f8e\u570b\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u85dd\u8853\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u503c\u5f97\u611f\u5ff5\u7684\u662f\u5728\u6d77\u5fb7\u516c\u5712\uff08Hyde 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