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\uff08\u300a\u6c11\u6cd5\u5f59\u7de8\u300b\u7b2c3426.1\uff08b\uff09\uff082\uff09\uff09\u3002\u89e3\u91cb\u6b64UTSA\u689d\u6b3e\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u524d\u50f1\u54e1\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u62ab\u9732\u6a5f\u5bc6\u5ba2\u6236\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6b64\u4ee3\u8868\u65b0\u96c7\u4e3b\u62c9\u650f\u8a72\u5ba2\u6236\u7fa4\uff0c\u69cb\u6210\u632a\u7528\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002 \uff08Morlife Inc. v. Perry, 56 Cal.App.4th 1514, 1526 (1997); Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc. v. Garcia, 127 F.Supp.2d 1305, 1306 (C.D.Cal.2000).\uff09 UTSA\u95dc\u65bc\u524d\u50f1\u54e1\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u898f\u5b9a \u7576\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u51fa\u9762\u6307\u63a7\u5176\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u5df2\u88ab\u975e\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u62ab\u9732\u6642\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8aa4\u89e3\u662f\u4fb5\u6b0a\u8005\u5fc5\u9808\u89aa\u81ea\u632a\u53d6\u9867\u5ba2\u540d\u55ae\u6216\u8a2d\u8a08\u6d41\u7a0b\u5716\u3002\u4f46\u6839\u64daUTSA\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u4e26\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8b49\u660e\u8a72\u524d\u50f1\u54e1\u89aa\u81ea\u632a\u53d6\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8a72\u4fe1\u606f\u7b26\u5408\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0cUTSA\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u8b93\u524d\u50f1\u54e1\u6240\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u6210\u70ba\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002 \uff08\u53c3\u898b\uff1aMorlife Inc. v. Perry, 56 Cal.App.4th, 1523.\uff09 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8b49\u660e\u8a72\u524d\u50f1\u54e1\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u62ab\u9732\u4e86\u5176\u8a18\u61b6\u4e2d\u6709\u95dc\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8b49\u660e\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u632a\u7528\u884c\u70ba\u3002 \u5728UTSA\u5236\u5b9a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u524d\u50f1\u54e1\u901a\u5e38\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u5920\u201c\u62b9\u53bb\u201d\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u6b0a\u4f7f\u7528\u96c7\u4e3b\u7684\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7d04\u5b9a\u4fd7\u6210\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u53ef\u884c\u3002 \uff08Gable-Leigh, Inc. v. North American Miss,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Business&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Business","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/business\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/web-theft.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/web-theft.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/web-theft.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 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\u201c\u4e0d\u6b63\u7576\u624b\u6bb5\u201d\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u76dc\u7aca\u3001\u8cc4\u8cc2\u3001\u865b\u5047\u9673\u8ff0\u3001\u9055\u53cd\u6216\u5f15\u767c\u9055\u53cd\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7fa9\u52d9\u3001\u6216\u901a\u904e\u96fb\u5b50\u8a2d\u5099\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\u7684\u9593\u8adc\u6d3b\u52d5\u201d\uff08\u300a\u6c11\u6cd5\u5f59\u7de8\u300b\u7b2c3426.1\uff08a\uff09\u7bc0\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u540d\u524d\u50f1\u54e1\u64c5\u81ea\u53d6\u8d70\u6216\u8907\u5236\u4e00\u4efd\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u5c07\u88ab\u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba\u4ee5\u4e0d\u6b63\u7576\u624b\u6bb5\u7372\u53d6\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002 \u6839\u64daUTSA\uff0c\u201c\u632a\u7528\u201d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u662f\u6307\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u62ab\u9732\u7684\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002 \uff08\u300a\u6c11\u6cd5\u5f59\u7de8\u300b\u7b2c3426.1\uff08b\uff09\uff082\uff09\uff09\u3002\u89e3\u91cb\u6b64UTSA\u689d\u6b3e\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u524d\u50f1\u54e1\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u62ab\u9732\u6a5f\u5bc6\u5ba2\u6236\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6b64\u4ee3\u8868\u65b0\u96c7\u4e3b\u62c9\u650f\u8a72\u5ba2\u6236\u7fa4\uff0c\u69cb\u6210\u632a\u7528\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002 \uff08Morlife Inc. v. Perry, 56 Cal.App.4th 1514, 1526 (1997); Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc. v. Garcia, 127 F.Supp.2d 1305, 1306 (CDCal. 2000).\uff09 \u00a0 UTSA\u95dc\u65bc\u524d\u50f1\u54e1\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u898f\u5b9a \u7576\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u51fa\u9762\u6307\u63a7\u5176\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u5df2\u88ab\u975e\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u62ab\u9732\u6642\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8aa4\u89e3\u662f\u4fb5\u6b0a\u8005\u5fc5\u9808\u89aa\u81ea\u632a\u53d6\u9867\u5ba2\u540d\u55ae\u6216\u8a2d\u8a08\u6d41\u7a0b\u5716\u3002\u4f46\u6839\u64daUTSA\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u4e26\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8b49\u660e\u8a72\u524d\u50f1\u54e1\u89aa\u81ea\u632a\u53d6\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8a72\u4fe1\u606f\u7b26\u5408\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0cUTSA\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u8b93\u524d\u50f1\u54e1\u6240\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u6210\u70ba\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002 \uff08\u53c3\u898b\uff1aMorlife Inc. v. Perry, 56 Cal.App.4th, 1523.\uff09 \u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8b49\u660e\u8a72\u524d\u50f1\u54e1\u4f7f\u7528\u6216\u62ab\u9732\u4e86\u5176\u8a18\u61b6\u4e2d\u6709\u95dc\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u8b49\u660e\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u632a\u7528\u884c\u70ba\u3002 \u5728UTSA\u5236\u5b9a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u524d\u50f1\u54e1\u901a\u5e38\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u5920\u201c\u62b9\u53bb\u201d\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u6b0a\u4f7f\u7528\u96c7\u4e3b\u7684\u5546\u696d\u79d8\u5bc6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7d04\u5b9a\u4fd7\u6210\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u53ef\u884c\u3002 \uff08Gable-Leigh, Inc. v. North American\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u6cd5\u5f8b&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u6cd5\u5f8b","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/law\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/law-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/law-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/law-1.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":210813,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2021\/11\/26\/%e8%8f%af%e8%b3%87%e4%bc%81%e6%a5%ad%e5%8b%9e%e5%b7%a5%e6%b3%95%e5%b8%b8%e8%a6%8b%e8%aa%a4%e5%8d%80\/","url_meta":{"origin":74733,"position":2},"title":"\u83ef\u8cc7\u4f01\u696d\u52de\u5de5\u6cd5\u5e38\u898b\u8aa4\u5340","author":"Raymond","date":"November 26, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"\u4ec0\u9ebd\u6a23\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6c92\u6709\u52a0\u73ed\u8cbb\uff1f\u83ef\u8cc7\u4f01\u696d\u52de\u5de5\u6cd5\u5e38\u898b\u8aa4\u5340\u3002 \u52de\u5de5\u7cfe\u7d1b\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u975e\u5e38\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8a34\u8a1f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5f88\u591a\u83ef\u8cc7\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u9055\u53cd\u52de\u5de5\u6cd5\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u537b\u4e0d\u81ea\u89ba\u3002\u52de\u5de5\u5c40\u53ca\u5f8b\u5e2b\u6bcf\u5e74\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u7f3a\u4e4f\u52de\u5de5\u6cd5\u77e5\u8b58\u537b\u906d\u53d7\u63a7\u544a\u7684\u5546\u5bb6\u505a\u8faf\u8b77\u3002\u800c\u5728\u52de\u5de5\u6cd5\u7cfe\u7d1b\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u8a34\u8a1f\u5b98\u53f8\u53c8\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5de5\u8cc7\u53ca\u5de5\u6642\uff0c\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\uff0c\u6b67\u8996\uff0c\u52de\u5de5\u8ce0\u511f\u7b49\u3002 \u514d\u9664\u6027 v. \u975e\u514d\u9664\u6027\u54e1\u5de5 \u6839\u64da\u6cd5\u5f8b\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u61c9\u5c07\u54e1\u5de5\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u985e\uff0c\u5373\u514d\u9664\u6027 ( Exempt ) \u8207\u975e\u514d\u9664\u6027 (Non-Exempt ) \u5169\u985e\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0cExempt \u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u662f\u5c08\u696d\u6027\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u7d1a\u4e3b\u7ba1\u6216\u884c\u653f\u4e3b\u7ba1\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u806f\u90a6\u53ca\u52a0\u5dde\u6cd5\u5f8b\u90fd\u786c\u6027\u898f\u5b9a , \u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u54e1\u5de5\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u4e0d\u53ef\u53ea\u4ed8\u56fa\u5b9a\u85aa\u6c34\uff0c\u800c\u9808\u8981\u6309\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u6578\u4f86\u4ed8\u52a0\u73ed\u8cbb\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u54e1\u5de5\u5373\u6240\u8b02\u7684Non-Exempt \u54e1\u5de5\u3002\u6b78\u985e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u5728\u65bc\u52a0\u73ed\u8cbb\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u54e1\u5de5\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc Non-Exempt \uff0c\u90a3\u9ebd\u96c7\u4e3b\u4fbf\u9808\u8981\u4ed8\u52a0\u73ed\u8cbb\u3002\u3000 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\u54e1\u5de5\u6bcf\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e94\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u4fbf\u9808\u7d66\u534a\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u7528\u9910\u6642\u9593\u3002\u540c\u6642\u6bcf\u5de5\u4f5c\u56db\u5c0f\u6642\u4fbf\u53ef\u5728\u9019\u56db\u5c0f\u6642\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4f11\u606f10 \u5206\u9418\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5929\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d85\u904e8 \u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5de5\u4f5c\u9031\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d85\u904e40 \u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebd\u52a0\u73ed\u8cbb\u662f\u5e73\u6642\u7684\u4e00\u500d\u534a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5929\u5de5\u4f5c\u8d85\u904e12 \u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebd\u52a0\u73ed\u8cbb\u662f\u5e73\u6642\u76842 \u500d\u3002 \u6027\u9a37\u64fe 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\u5e73\u7b49\u5c31\u696d\u4eba\u54e1 (Equal Employment Officers: EEOs) \uff0c\u4f86\u5c0d\u53d7\u50f1\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u8aee\u8a62\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u4e26\u8a2d\u6cd5\u5728\u6700\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u5167\uff0c\u8a2d\u6cd5\u89e3\u6c7a\u7d1b\u722d\u3002\u4e8b\u696d\u55ae\u4f4d\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u6703\u9f13\u52f5\u53d7\u50f1\u8005\u5728\u63d0\u51fa\u6b63\u5f0f\u63a7\u8a34\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u884c\u63a1\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5927\u591a\u6578\u906d\u53d7\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u7684\u88ab\u5bb3\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u505c\u6b62\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u5192\u72af\u6027\u4e4b\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7531\u9019\u4e9b\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u51fa\u9762\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u8abf\u89e3 (mediation) 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