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\u5728\u90a3\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u767c\u8868\u5230\u7db2\u4e0a\u768410\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u96fb\u8a71\u96fb\u5831\u516c\u53f8\u901a\u77e5\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8207\u7531\u4e2d\u570b\u8ecd\u65b9\u4e00\u8cab\u9032\u884c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u653b\u64ca\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002 \u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u544a\u77e5\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u806f\u90a6\u8abf\u67e5\u5c40\uff08Federal Bureau of Investigation\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31FBI\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u4e3b\u52d5\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u653b\u64ca\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u96a8\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u521d\u4e26\u672a\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u5176\u96fb\u8166\u906d\u6ef2\u900f\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u96fb\u8a71\u96fb\u5831\u516c\u53f8\u4e00\u8d77\u8ffd\u8e64\u653b\u64ca\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u7576\u6642\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u9084\u5617\u8a66\u628a\u4ed6\u5011\u5f9e\u5176\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u6e05\u9664\u3002 \u4f46\u5118\u7ba1\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u9a45\u9010\u9019\u4e9b\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u572811\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u78ba\u8a8d\u4ed6\u5011\u4ecd\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u91cc\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u8058\u8acb\u4e86Mandiant\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u61c9\u5c0d\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5f9e\u77e5\u6089\u9019\u4e9b\u653b\u64ca\u884c\u70ba\u6642\u8d77\uff0c\u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u5148\u5f8c\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u96fb\u8a71\u96fb\u5831\u516c\u53f8\u548cMandiant\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u76e3\u8996\u4e86\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u5728\u5176\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002 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attack)\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u5411\u54e1\u5de5\u767c\u9001\u5305\u542b\u60e1\u610f\u93c8\u63a5\u6216\u9644\u4ef6\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u4e00\u540d\u54e1\u5de5\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u4e2d\u9ede\u64ca\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5011\u5c31\u80fd\u88dd\u4e0a\u201c\u9060\u7a0b\u8a2a\u554f\u5de5\u5177\u201d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8edf\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u7aca\u53d6\u6d77\u91cf\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bc6\u78bc\u3001\u9375\u76e4\u6309\u9375\u3001\u5c4f\u5e55\u5716\u50cf\u548c\u6587\u6a94\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u96fb\u8166\u7684\u9ea5\u514b\u98a8\u548c\u651d\u50cf\u982d\u9304\u97f3\u3001\u9304\u50cf\uff0c\u4e26\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5168\u90e8\u50b3\u56de\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u670d\u52d9\u5668\u3002 \u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u9996\u5e2d\u5b89\u5168\u5b98\u9081\u514b\u723e\u00b7\u5e0c\u91d1\u65af(Michael Higgins)\u8aaa\uff0c\u201c\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u4e0d\u518d\u786c\u95d6\u6211\u5011\u7684\u9632\u706b\u7246\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8f49\u5411\u4e86\u500b\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u628a\u4e00\u4e32\u60e1\u610f\u4ee3\u78bc\u767c\u9001\u5230\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u90f5\u7bb1\u91cc\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6253\u958b\u9019\u4e9b\u4ee3\u78bc\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u4ed6\u5011\u653e\u4e86\u9032\u4f86\u3002\u201d \u6f5b\u4f0f\u00a0 \u9ed1\u5ba2\u5011\u4e00\u65e6\u95d6\u5165\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u96e3\u628a\u4ed6\u5011\u9a45\u9010\u51fa\u53bb\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u57282011\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u5546\u6703(United States Chamber of Commerce)\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u95d6\u5165\u5f8c\uff0c\u64da\u5546\u6703\u54e1\u5de5\u7a31\uff0c\u9019\u5bb6\u8cbf\u6613\u5718\u9ad4\u8207FBI\u7dca\u5bc6\u5408\u4f5c\u4e26\u5c01\u9589\u4e86\u5176\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u4f46\u6578\u6708\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5546\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u7684\u8a2d\u5099\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u5bd3\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6046\u6eab\u5668\u548c\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u5167\u7684\u4e00\u53f0\u6253\u5370\u6a5f\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u8207\u4f4d\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u9032\u884c\u901a\u8a0a\u3002 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Bennett)\u8aaa\uff0c\u201c\u653b\u64ca\u8005\u5011\u628a\u67d0\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u7576\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u6709\u539f\u56e0\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4f60\u628a\u4ed6\u5011\u8e22\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u9084\u6703\u52aa\u529b\u91cd\u65b0\u95d6\u5165\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5b8c\u5168\u638c\u63e1\u4ed6\u5011\u95d6\u5165\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e0b\u6b21\u4ed6\u5011\u60f3\u8981\u95d6\u5165\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc5\u901f\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u201d 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\u5118\u7ba1\u6563\u5217\u904b\u7b97\u8b93\u9ed1\u5ba2\u5165\u4fb5\u66f4\u52a0\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u5011\u4f9d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4f7f\u7528\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u201c\u5f69\u8679\u8868\u201d(rainbow table)\u8f15\u6613\u7834\u89e3\u6563\u5217\u5bc6\u78bc\uff0c\u5f69\u8679\u8868\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u73fe\u6210\u7684\u6563\u5217\u503c\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5eab\uff0c\u5b83\u6db5\u84cb\u4e86\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u9577\u5ea6\u4ee5\u5167\u7684\u5b57\u6bcd\u6578\u5b57\u7d44\u5408\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7db2\u7ad9\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u591a\u9054500\u5104\u7d44\u7684\u6563\u5217\u503c\u3002 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