{"id":231767,"date":"2022-12-11T08:20:10","date_gmt":"2022-12-11T16:20:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/?p=231767"},"modified":"2022-12-11T08:20:12","modified_gmt":"2022-12-11T16:20:12","slug":"%e9%87%8e%e7%81%ab%e6%98%93%e7%99%bc%e5%9c%b0%e5%8d%80%e4%be%9d%e7%84%b6%e5%90%b8%e5%bc%95%e4%ba%ba%e5%ae%9a%e5%b1%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2022\/12\/11\/%e9%87%8e%e7%81%ab%e6%98%93%e7%99%bc%e5%9c%b0%e5%8d%80%e4%be%9d%e7%84%b6%e5%90%b8%e5%bc%95%e4%ba%ba%e5%ae%9a%e5%b1%85\/","title":{"rendered":"\u91ce\u706b\u6613\u767c\u5730\u5340\u4f9d\u7136\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u5b9a\u5c45"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">12\u67088\u65e5\uff0cUniversity of Vermont\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u767c\u4f48\u4e00\u9805\u540d\u70ba\u300cFlocking to Fire\u300d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5168\u570b\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u4eba\u5011\u6b63\u5728\u5411\u91ce\u706b\u6613\u767c\u5730\u5340\u9077\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u6578\u64da\u89c0\u5bdf2010\u5e74\u81f32020\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u9077\u79fb\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u8207\u6eab\u5ea6\u3001\u5929\u6c23\u3001\u666f\u89c0\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u8b8a\u6578\u548c\u793e\u6703\u7d93\u6fdf\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u6578\u64da\u76f8\u7d50\u5408\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u9084\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5728\u8d70\u5411\u91ce\u706b\u5730\u5340\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6b63\u9060\u96e2\u5176\u4ed6\u74b0\u5883\u5371\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8de8\u5b78\u79d1\u74b0\u5883\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6Mahalia Clark\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u96d6\u7136\u4eba\u5011\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u9858\u610f\u524d\u5f80\u71b1\u6d6a\u548c\u98b6\u98a8\u98a8\u96aa\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u88ab\u91ce\u706b\u98a8\u96aa\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7e23\u6240\u5438\u5f15\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52a0\u5dde\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\u4fbf\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u60c5\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Steve Culleton\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u57282018 Camp Fire\u4e2d\u5016\u5b58\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5bb6\u6c92\u6709\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0cCulleton\u9084\u662f\u9078\u64c7\u7559\u5728Paradise\u91cd\u5efa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u4e26\u4e0d\u611f\u5230\u9a5a\u8a1d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Culleton\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u706b\u707d\u5f8c\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u8ca1\u7522\u50f9\u503c\u90fd\u5b8c\u5168\u8cb6\u503c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u82b13\u842c\u5143\u62163.5\u842c\u5143\u8cfc\u8cb7\u4e00\u82f1\u755d\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5b83\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u6709\u6548\u679c\u7684\u5316\u7cde\u6c60\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6487\u958b\u50f9\u503c\u4e0d\u8ac7\uff0cCulleton\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u6642\u5bb9\u6613\u767c\u751f\u91ce\u706b\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u793e\u5340\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u88ab\u64ca\u6557\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Culleton\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u96e2\u958b\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u5834\u6240\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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Vermont\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u767c\u4f48\u4e00\u9805\u540d\u70ba\u300cFlocking to Fire\u300d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5168\u570b\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u4eba\u5011\u6b63\u5728\u5411\u91ce\u706b\u6613\u767c\u5730\u5340\u9077\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1001022,"featured_media":146143,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"episode_type":"audio","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[7,131],"tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-231767","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-local","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"featured_image_urls":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/WILDFIRES-60X400-150x150.jpg","medium":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/WILDFIRES-60X400-300x200.jpg","large":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/WILDFIRES-60X400-600x400.jpg","single_img":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/WILDFIRES-60X400-150x150.jpg"},"appp_media":null,"episode_featured_image":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/WILDFIRES-60X400.jpg","episode_player_image":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/avatars-DFF30y5My1u3eZvX-2nXMSw-original.jpg","download_link":"","player_link":"","audio_player":false,"episode_data":{"playerMode":"dark","subscribeUrls":[],"rssFeedUrl":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/feed\/podcast\/%e8%80%81%e4%b8%ad%e5%bb%a3%e6%92%ad%e9%9b%bb%e5%8f%b0","embedCode":"<blockquote 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Strader\u4e00\u76f4\u8ffd\u8e64\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u53e3\u6b63\u5728\u5411\u4ee5\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u91ce\u706b\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u5730\u5340\u9077\u79fb\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u707d\u5bb3Natural Hazards\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u984c\u70ba\u201c\u65b0\u5206\u6790\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u4ed6\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u897f\u90e8\u53d7\u5230\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u5a01\u8105\u7684\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u91ce\u5730\uff08high-risk wildlands\uff09\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u5f9e1940\u5e74\u768460.7\u842c\u6236\u589e\u52a0\u52302010\u5e74\u7684670\u842c\u6236\uff0c\u589e\u5e451000%\u3002\u5e7e\u5343\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u91ce\u706b\u53ea\u662f\u71d2\u6bc0\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u91ce\u706b\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bb6\u5712\u5efa\u8a2d\u5230\u983b\u7e41\u767c\u751f\u91ce\u706b\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u628a\u751f\u547d\u548c\u8ca1\u7522\u66b4\u9732\u65bc\u5371\u96aa\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u9019\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u201d \u64da\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u7d04\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u623f\u5c4b\u8207\u8352\u91ce\u7684\u4ea4\u754c\u8655\uff08wildland-urban interface\uff09\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5728Santa Clara\u3001Alameda\u3001Contra Costa\u548c\u5317\u7063\u5e7e\u500b\u7e23\u7684\u65b0\u5efa\u4f4f\u623f\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662fSacramento Valley\u3001Mendocino\u548c\u9760\u8fd1Clearlake\u7684Lake\u7e23\u548cSierra Foothills\u3002 \u5728\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u767c\u751f\u91ce\u706b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u9583\u96fb\uff0c\u800c\u96a8\u7740\u8352\u91ce\u5730\u5340\u958b\u767c\u70ba\u5c45\u4f4f\u5340\uff0c\u8d77\u706b\u539f\u56e0\u5df2\u7d93\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u8f38\u96fb\u7dda\u5012\u584c\u3001\u5438\u7159\u3001\u8a2d\u5099\u7684\u706b\u82b1\u7b49\u4eba\u985e\u56e0\u7d20\u30021991\u5e74\uff0cOakland Hills\u706b\u707d\u8d77\u56e0\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5f8c\u9662\uff0c\u71d2\u6bc0\u4e862.5\u5e73\u65b9\u82f1\u91cc\u51673500\u6240\u623f\u5c4b\uff0c\u9020\u621025\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u5728\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u5167\u66fe\u4e09\u6b21\u906d\u5230\u706b\u707d\u7684\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u53ef\u90a3\u88e1\u7684\u4f4f\u6236\u76f2\u76ee\u5730\u6cbe\u6cbe\u81ea\u559c\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u90a3\u88e1\u7684\u65b0\u623f\u5b50\u66f4\u5b8f\u5049\u3001\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u807d\u6191\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u8d8a\u9577\u8d8a\u591a\u3002 \u53bb\u5e74\uff0cSonoma\u7e23\u7684Tubbs\u56e0\u8f38\u96fb\u7dda\u5012\u584c\u8d77\u706b\uff0c\u71d2\u6bc0\u4e861519\u5ea7\u623f\u5c4b\u3002\u706b\u707d\u8513\u5ef6\u5230\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u7684\u8c6a\u83ef\u98db\u5730Fountaingrove\uff0c\u628a\u90a3\u500b\u7531\u7576\u5730\u7684CEO\u3001\u5f8b\u5e2b\u3001\u91ab\u751f\u3001\u6cd5\u5b98\u548c\u8461\u8404\u9152\u884c\u696d\u9ad8\u7ba1\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u793e\u5340\u5937\u70ba\u5e73\u5730\u3002\u64da\u7576\u5730\u300a\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u65b0\u805e\u5831Press Democrat\u300b\u5831\u9053\uff0c\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u66fe\u7d93\u572853\u5e74\u524d\u767c\u751f\u904e\u4e00\u6b21\u706b\u707d\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u54e1\u4e0d\u9867\u53cd\u5c0d\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5168\u901f\u63a8\u9032\u7684\u91cd\u5efa\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u628a\u767c\u653e\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a31\u53ef\u8b49\u653e\u5728\u512a\u5148\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u514d\u6536\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u64f4\u5927\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u54e1\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u6279\u51c6\u8a31\u53ef\u8b49\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u201c\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6c23\u5019\u3002\u201d \u570b\u5bb6\u68ee\u6797\u670d\u52d9\u535a\u7269\u9928\uff08National Museum of Forest Service\uff09\u5df2\u6545\u5c08\u5bb6Robert Irwin\u66fe\u7d93\u57281995\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u8ad6\u6587\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u571f\u5730\u898f\u5283\u8005\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u706b\u707d\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u6578\u5343\u500b\u5c45\u6c11\u5340\u6c92\u6709\u9632\u706b\u9593\u9694\u9053\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u7de9\u885d\u63aa\u65bd\uff1b\u9053\u8def\u4e0d\u80fd\u540c\u6642\u5bb9\u7d0d\u6d88\u9632\u8eca\u548c\u758f\u6563\u4eba\u6d41\uff1b\u6d88\u9632\u6813\u5c31\u8a2d\u7f6e\u5728\u8def\u908a\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u6d88\u9632\u8eca\u5835\u585e\u5c45\u6c11\u9003\u751f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002 \u524dSacramento\u6d88\u9632\u5c40\u9577Kurt Henke\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e00\u6236\u4eba\u5bb6\u767c\u751f\u706b\u707d\uff0c\u6d88\u9632\u8eca\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u516d\u4e03\u5206\u9418\u5167\u8d95\u5230\u73fe\u5834\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u62b5\u79a6\u4e00\u5834\u53ef\u80fd\u5a01\u8105\u5230\u57ce\u5e02\u908a\u7de3\u5730\u5340\u7684\u91ce\u706b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7d44\u5efa\u4e00\u652f\u7531\u6d88\u9632\u8eca\u3001\u63a8\u571f\u6a5f\u548c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u652f\u63f4\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u968a\u4f0d\uff0c\u9700\u898115\u5206\u9418\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u9577\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u706b\u707d\u5340\u5167\u6709\u5c45\u6c11\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6ec5\u706b\u6280\u8853\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7576\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u751f\u547d\u8655\u65bc\u5371\u96aa\u4e4b\u4e2d\u6642\uff0c\u6ec5\u706b\u7684\u4ee3\u50f9\u5c31\u6703\u6fc0\u589e\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u6d88\u9632\u5c40\uff08CalFire\uff09\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u6d88\u9632\u8cbb\u7528\u5c31\u6bd41990\u5e74\u4ee3\u589e\u52a0\u4e868\u500d\u3002 2014\u5e74\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u8b77\u5354\u6703\uff08Nature Conservancy\uff09\u52a0\u5dde\u5206\u6703\u571f\u5730\u9805\u76ee\u79d1\u5b78\u5c0f\u7d44\u5728\u300a\u571f\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u653f\u7b56Land Use Policy\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6309\u7167\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u8ecc\u8de1\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u52302050\u5e74\u52a0\u5dde\u5c07\u5728\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u56b4\u91cd\u201d\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u706b\u707d\u9ad8\u767c\u5340\u518d\u589e\u52a064.5\u842c\u500b\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5718\u968a\u7684\u8ca0\u8cac\u4ebaDick 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Lara\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u5c07\u8207\u8ca0\u8cac\u91ce\u706b\u61c9\u5c0d\u548c\u9810\u9632\u7684\u56db\u500b\u5dde\u6a5f\u69cb\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u5168\u5dde\u623f\u5c4b\u786c\u5316\u6a19\u6e96(\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u55ae\u9762\u7a97\u6539\u96d9\u9762\u7a97\uff0c\u9632\u706b\u666f\u89c0\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u6b64\u8209\u5c07\u964d\u4f4e\u91ce\u706b\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u8b93\u4fdd\u96aa\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u50f9\u683c\u66f4\u5be6\u60e0\u4e26\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u3002 \u6b64\u8209\u51fa\u81fa\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u52a0\u5dde\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u90e8\u5206\u6700\u5177\u7834\u58de\u6027\u91ce\u706b\u9020\u6210\u91cd\u5927\u640d\u5931\uff0c\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u706b\u707d\u591a\u767c\u5730\u5340\u964d\u4f4e\u627f\u4fdd\u7bc4\u570d\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u6839\u64daLara\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u6578\u64da\uff0c2018\u5e74\u81f32019\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u5168\u5dde\u4f4f\u5b85\u4fdd\u55ae\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8631%\u3002 \u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5dde\u57fa\u672c\u706b\u707d\u4fdd\u96aa\u8a08\u756bFAIR Plan\u53c3\u52a0\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u4e86225%\u3002 Lara\u4e00\u76f4\u4e3b\u5f35\u9f13\u52f5\u4f4f\u623f\u786c\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u61c9\u5c0d\u65e5\u76ca\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5371\u6a5f\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7576\u8eca\u4e3b\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u99d5\u99db\u4eba\u6642\uff0c\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u7d66\u4ed6\u5011\u6253\u6298\u6263\u3002 \u5305\u62ecFAIR Plan\u5728\u5167\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u5df2\u7d93\u70ba\u9032\u884c\u623f\u5c4b\u9632\u706b\u5f37\u5316\u6539\u9020\u7684\u623f\u4e3b\u63d0\u4f9b\u6298\u6263\u3002\u4f46Lara\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u6298\u6263\u5c08\u6848\uff0c\u4e26\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u65bc\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7d71\u4e00\u6a19\u6e96\u5c07\u70ba\u623f\u4e3b\u3001\u793e\u5340\u548c\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e1b\u5c11\u91ce\u706b\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7b56\u7565\u3002 \u4ed6\u7a31\uff0c\u53ec\u96c6\u6d88\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u707d\u5bb3\u548c\u4fdd\u96aa\u5c08\u5bb6\u4f86\u78ba\u5b9a\u6e1b\u707d\u6a19\u6e96\u300c\u65e9\u5c31\u61c9\u8a72\u9032\u884c\u300d\u3002 \u53c3\u8207\u6a5f\u69cb\u5305\u62ecGovernor\u2019s Office of Emergency Services\u3001California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection\u3001California Public Utilities Commission\u4ee5\u53caGovernor\u2019s Office of Planning and Research\u3002 \u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u9192\u8aaa\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4f86\u8861\u91cf\u7de9\u89e3\u63aa\u65bd\u3002 American Property Casualty Insurance Association\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u95dc\u4fc2\u526f\u7e3d\u88c1Mark 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FIRE\u9031\u4e94\u5831\u544a\u8aaa\uff0c\u5357\u52a0\u5dde\u6709\u4e09\u8655\u91ce\u706b\u6b63\u5728\u71c3\u71d2\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u4f4d\u65bcRiverside\u3001Ventura\u548cSan Diego\u4e09\u7e23\u3002 \u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u7063\u5340\u9810\u5831\u7a31\uff0c\u5f9e\u9031\u65e5\u665a\u4e0a\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u7834\u58de\u6027\u5927\u98a8\u3002 \u96a8\u8457\u52a0\u5dde\u706b\u707d\u5b63\u6574\u5e74\u6301\u7e8c\uff0c\u7576\u5c40\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u7dca\u8feb\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u91ce\u706b\u8086\u8650420\u842c\u82f1\u755d\u571f\u5730\u3001\u6bc0\u58de\u6216\u6467\u6bc01\u842c\u591a\u5ea7\u5efa\u7bc9\u3001\u9020\u621033\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\uff1f \u4f86\u81eaCal 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\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5df2\u5728\u8ddf\u8e642018 Camp Fire\u5f8c\u7159\u9727\u5c0d\u6d88\u9632\u54e1\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u54b3\u55fd\u3002 \u5728\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u75ab\u60c5\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a5\u89f8\u7159\u9727\u53ef\u80fd\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u66f4\u52a0\u56b4\u91cd\u3002 Assistant Professor Amanda Stasiewicz of San Jose State\u74b0\u5883\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388Amanda Stasiewicz\u00a0\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u6703\u8b93\u4f60\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u547c\u5438\u9053\u523a\u6fc0\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u964d\u4f4e\u62b5\u79a6\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u985e\u4f3cCOVID-19\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u300d San Jose State\u706b\u707d\u548c\u7159\u9727\u9810\u6e2c\u7cfb\u7d71\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u570b\u5167\u6700\u5148\u9032\u7684\u9810\u6e2c\u98a8\u96aa\u6a21\u578b\u3002 Wildfire Interdisciplinary Research 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