{"id":201377,"date":"2021-05-18T06:50:10","date_gmt":"2021-05-18T13:50:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/?p=201377"},"modified":"2021-05-18T06:50:41","modified_gmt":"2021-05-18T13:50:41","slug":"%e9%80%b1%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c55%e5%b0%8f%e6%99%82%e6%88%96%e4%bb%a5%e4%b8%8a%e5%b1%ac%e6%96%bc%e3%80%8c%e5%9a%b4%e9%87%8d%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7%e5%8d%b1%e5%ae%b3%e3%80%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2021\/05\/18\/%e9%80%b1%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c55%e5%b0%8f%e6%99%82%e6%88%96%e4%bb%a5%e4%b8%8a%e5%b1%ac%e6%96%bc%e3%80%8c%e5%9a%b4%e9%87%8d%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7%e5%8d%b1%e5%ae%b3%e3%80%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9031\u5de5\u4f5c55\u5c0f\u6642\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c6c\u65bc\u300c\u56b4\u91cd\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u5bb3\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u6839\u64daWorld Health Organization\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u6bcf\u9031\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u5c0d\u6b7b\u65bc\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002WHO\u548cInternational Labour Organization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u65b0\u516c\u4f48\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5f9e2000\u5e74\u52302016\u5e74\uff0c\u6b7b\u65bc\u8207\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u4e2d\u98a8\u548c\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\u6578\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u64daWHO\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5c07\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5de5\u4f5c\u8207\u7f3a\u8840\u6027\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u548c\u4e2d\u98a8\u6b7b\u4ea1\u806f\u7e6b\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6027\u5206\u6790\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5f9e2000\u5e74\u52302016\u5e74\uff0c\u56e0\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08\u6bcf\u9031\u5de5\u4f5c55\u5c0f\u6642\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\u800c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u60a3\u75c5\u7684\u4eba\u6578\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2016\u5e74\uff0c\u8207\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6578\u70ba74.5\u842c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec39.8\u842c\u4eba\u6b7b\u65bc\u4e2d\u98a8\uff0c34.7\u842c\u4eba\u6b7b\u65bc\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u3002\u82072000\u5e74\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6578\u589e\u52a0\u4e8629%\uff0c\u8207\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6578\u589e\u52a0\u4e8642%\uff0c\u4e2d\u98a8\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6578\u589e\u52a0\u4e8619%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>World Health Organization\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5de5\u4f5c\u5df2\u8b8a\u5f97\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u666e\u904d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u9762\u81e8\u904e\u65e9\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002WHO\u63d0\u51fa\u64d4\u6182:\u6b64\u6b21\u75ab\u60c5\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u5c0e\u81f4\u4eba\u5011\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u767c\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u8f49\u8b8a\u672a\u5fc5\u5c0d\u4eba\u5011\u6709\u5229\u3002\u7e3d\u5e79\u4e8bTedros Ghebreyesus\u8aaa\uff1a<br>COVID-19\u75ab\u60c5\u986f\u8457\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u9060\u7a0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u8a31\u591a\u884c\u696d\u7684\u5e38\u614b\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u6a21\u7cca\u4e86\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u754c\u9650\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u7701\u9322\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4f01\u696d\u88ab\u8feb\u7e2e\u6e1b\u6216\u95dc\u9589\u696d\u52d9\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5c0e\u81f4\u90a3\u4e9b\u4ecd\u5728\u9818\u5de5\u8cc7\u4e0a\u73ed\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\u5ef6\u9577\u3002\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u503c\u5f97\u627f\u64d4\u4e2d\u98a8\u6216\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u96c7\u4e3b\u548c\u54e1\u5de5\u9700\u8981\u5171\u540c\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u4fdd\u8b77\u54e1\u5de5\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9650\u5236\u9054\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>WHO\u6700\u5f8c\u7a31\u6bcf\u9031\u5de5\u4f5c55\u5c0f\u6642\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u300c\u56b4\u91cd\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u5bb3\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u5e0c\u671b\u5c1a\u5b58\u3002\u8a72\u7d44\u7e54\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a1\u53d6\u4e00\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u5e6b\u52a9\u78ba\u4fdd\u54e1\u5de5\u514d\u65bc\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8b93\u653f\u5e9c\u5be6\u65bd\u548c\u57f7\u884c\u9650\u5236\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u54e1\u5de5\u548c\u96c7\u4e3b\u4e4b\u9593\u9054\u6210\u95dc\u65bc\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9650\u5236\u5f37\u5236\u6027\u52a0\u73ed\u7684\u96c6\u9ad4\u8ac7\u5224\u5354\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"gsp_post_data\" \r\n\t            data-post_type=\"post\" \r\n\t            data-cat=\"health,local\" \r\n\t            data-modified=\"120\"\r\n\t            data-created=\"1621320610\"\r\n\t            data-title=\"\u9031\u5de5\u4f5c55\u5c0f\u6642\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c6c\u65bc\u300c\u56b4\u91cd\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u5bb3\u300d\" \r\n\t            data-home=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6839\u64daWorld Health Organization\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u6bcf\u9031\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u53ef\u80fd\u9762\u5c0d\u6b7b\u65bc\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u3002WHO\u548cInternational Labour Organization.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1001022,"featured_media":198309,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6,7],"tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-201377","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health","category-local"],"aioseo_notices":[],"featured_image_urls":{"medium":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/woman-working-night-300x200.jpg","thumbnail":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/woman-working-night-150x150.jpg","post-thumbnail-size":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/woman-working-night-600x330.jpg","round-personnel-size":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/woman-working-night-400x400.jpg","small-grid-size":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/woman-working-night-400x300.jpg","portrait":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/woman-working-night-500x400.jpg","post-widget-left-featured":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/woman-working-night-600x350.jpg","post-board-1-2":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/woman-working-night-450x400.jpg","post-board-2-2":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/woman-working-night-600x332.jpg"},"appp_media":null,"episode_featured_image":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/woman-working-night.jpg","episode_player_image":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/avatars-DFF30y5My1u3eZvX-2nXMSw-original.jpg","download_link":"","player_link":"","audio_player":false,"episode_data":{"playerMode":"dark","subscribeUrls":[],"rssFeedUrl":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/feed\/podcast\/%e8%80%81%e4%b8%ad%e5%bb%a3%e6%92%ad%e9%9b%bb%e5%8f%b0","embedCode":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"XNQSSLFOKt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2021\/05\/18\/%e9%80%b1%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c55%e5%b0%8f%e6%99%82%e6%88%96%e4%bb%a5%e4%b8%8a%e5%b1%ac%e6%96%bc%e3%80%8c%e5%9a%b4%e9%87%8d%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7%e5%8d%b1%e5%ae%b3%e3%80%8d\/\">\u9031\u5de5\u4f5c55\u5c0f\u6642\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c6c\u65bc\u300c\u56b4\u91cd\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u5bb3\u300d<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2021\/05\/18\/%e9%80%b1%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c55%e5%b0%8f%e6%99%82%e6%88%96%e4%bb%a5%e4%b8%8a%e5%b1%ac%e6%96%bc%e3%80%8c%e5%9a%b4%e9%87%8d%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7%e5%8d%b1%e5%ae%b3%e3%80%8d\/embed\/#?secret=XNQSSLFOKt\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" title=\"&#8220;\u9031\u5de5\u4f5c55\u5c0f\u6642\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c6c\u65bc\u300c\u56b4\u91cd\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u5bb3\u300d&#8221; &#8212; News for Chinese \uff0d \u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u5340\u5831\u7d19\" data-secret=\"XNQSSLFOKt\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\n\/* <![CDATA[ *\/\n\/*! This file is auto-generated *\/\n!function(d,l){\"use strict\";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&\"undefined\"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!\/[^a-zA-Z0-9]\/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),c=new RegExp(\"^https?:$\",\"i\"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display=\"none\";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute(\"style\"),\"height\"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):\"link\"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute(\"src\")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener(\"message\",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll(\"iframe.wp-embedded-content\"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute(\"data-secret\"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+=\"#?secret=\"+t,e.setAttribute(\"data-secret\",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:\"ready\",secret:t},\"*\")},!1)))}(window,document);\n\/\/# sourceURL=https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-embed.min.js\n\/* ]]> *\/\n<\/script>\n"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/woman-working-night.jpg","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":246762,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2023\/09\/25\/%e5%b7%a5%e4%bd%9c%e5%a3%93%e5%8a%9b%e5%92%8ceri%e5%a4%a7%e5%b9%85%e5%a2%9e%e5%8a%a0%e7%94%b7%e6%80%a7%e5%bf%83%e8%87%9f%e7%97%85%e9%a2%a8%e9%9a%aa\/","url_meta":{"origin":201377,"position":0},"title":"\u5de5\u4f5c\u58d3\u529b\u548cERI\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u7537\u6027\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa","author":"Yingying","date":"September 25, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"\u4e00\u9805\u91dd\u5c0d\u767d\u9818\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u540d\u7537\u6027\u7d93\u6b77\u5de5\u4f5c\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ed8\u51fa\u9ad8\u52aa\u529b\u4f46\u7372\u5f97\u4f4e\u56de\u5831\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4ed6\u60a3\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u589e\u9577\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u72c0\u6cc1\u5c0d\u5fc3\u81df\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u8207\u80a5\u80d6\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002 \u8a31\u591a\u5927\u5bb6\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u95dc\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\u5df2\u88ab\u78ba\u5b9a\u70ba\u9810\u9632\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\uff08CVD\uff09\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u9776\u9ede\u3002\u9019\u5305\u62ec\u5de5\u4f5c\u58d3\u529b\u7b49\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u6703\u56e0\u7d20\u4ee5\u53ca\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u8207\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u56de\u5831\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u5728\u9019\u88cf\uff0c\u300c\u56de\u5831\u300d\u4e0d\u50c5\u6307\u5de5\u8cc7\uff0c\u9084\u6307\u8a8d\u53ef\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4fdd\u969c\u3002 \u96d6\u7136\u65e2\u5f80\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u8003\u616e\u9019\u5169\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u5225\u5f71\u97ff\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u7d50\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u4e00\u9805\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u8003\u5bdf\u5de5\u4f5c\u58d3\u529b\u548c\u52aa\u529b-\u56de\u5831\u5931\u8861\uff08effort-reward imbalance\uff0cERI\uff09\u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u7537\u6027\u5c24\u5176\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u97ff\u3002 \u300c\u8003\u616e\u5230\u4eba\u5011\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u82b1\u8cbb\u7684\u6642\u9593\u975e\u5e38\u9577\uff0c\u77ad\u89e3\u5de5\u4f5c\u58d3\u529b\u6e90\u8207\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5c0d\u516c\u5171\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u54e1\u5de5\u798f\u7949\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u300d\u7814\u7a76\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\u517c\u901a\u8a0a\u4f5c\u8005Mathilde Lavigne Robichaud\u8868\u793a\u3002\u300c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u7a4d\u6975\u61c9\u5c0d\u7dca\u5f35\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u689d\u4ef6\u3001\u5275\u9020\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u74b0\u5883\u548c\u9020\u798f\u54e1\u5de5\u548c\u96c7\u4e3b\u3002\u300d \u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u8003\u5bdf3118\u540d\u7537\u6027\u548c3347\u540d\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u662f\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u767d\u9818\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u96a8\u8a2a18.7\u5e74\u3002\u8077\u4f4d\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u7d1a\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u6280\u8853\u4eba\u54e1\u548c\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u54e1\u3002\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6e2c\u91cf\u4e86CVD\u7684\u767c\u751f\u7387\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u58d3\u529b\u3002 \u300c\u5de5\u4f5c\u58d3\u529b\u662f\u6307\u54e1\u5de5\u9762\u81e8\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u4f4e\u5de5\u4f5c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u300dLavigne Robichaud\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u7e41\u91cd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u3001\u7dca\u8feb\u7684\u622a\u6b62\u65e5\u671f\u548c\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u800c\u4f4e\u63a7\u5236\u610f\u5473\u8457\u54e1\u5de5\u5728\u6c7a\u7b56\u548c\u5982\u4f55\u57f7\u884c\u4efb\u52d9\u65b9\u9762\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u767c\u8a00\u6b0a\u3002\u300d \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u9084\u6e2c\u91cf\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u52aa\u529b\u548c\u56de\u5831\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u5169\u9805\u6307\u6a19\u7684\u7e3d\u548c\u4f86\u8a08\u7b97ERI\u7387\u3002 \u300c\u7576\u54e1\u5de5\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u6295\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u4f5c\u70ba\u6536\u7a6b\u7684\u56de\u5831\u2014\u5982\u5de5\u8cc7\u3001\u8a8d\u53ef\u6216\u5de5\u4f5c\u4fdd\u969c\u2014\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u6216\u4e0d\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u52aa\u529b\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u52aa\u529b-\u56de\u5831\u5931\u8861\uff0c\u300dLavigne Robichaud\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7e3d\u662f\u8d85\u8d8a\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u4f46\u4f60\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u6c92\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u61c9\u6709\u7684\u8a8d\u53ef\u6216\u56de\u5831\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u52aa\u529b-\u56de\u5831\u5931\u8861\u3002\u300d \u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u8207\u6c92\u6709\u5831\u544a\u9019\u4e9b\u58d3\u529b\u6e90\u7684\u7537\u6027\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5831\u544a\u5de5\u4f5c\u58d3\u529b\u6216ERI\u7684\u7537\u6027\u60a3\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u589e\u52a0\u4e8649%\u3002\u540c\u6642\u5831\u544a\u5de5\u4f5c\u58d3\u529b\u548cERI\u7684\u7537\u6027\u60a3\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u5831\u544a\u7684\u7537\u6027\u7684\u5169\u500d\uff08103%\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u58d3\u529b\u548cERI\u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u5f71\u97ff\u8207\u80a5\u80d6\u5c0d\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5de5\u4f5c\u58d3\u529b\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u5b9a\u8ad6\u3002 \u300c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6e1b\u5c11\u5de5\u4f5c\u74b0\u5883\u58d3\u529b\u6e90\u7684\u5e72\u9810\u63aa\u65bd\u5c0d\u7537\u6027\u5f88\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u5973\u6027\u7522\u751f\u7a4d\u6975\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u58d3\u529b\u56e0\u7d20\u8207\u6291\u9b31\u75c7\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u554f\u984c\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u300dLavigne Robichaud\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7121\u6cd5\u5efa\u7acb\u5973\u6027\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u6703\u5de5\u4f5c\u58d3\u529b\u6e90\u8207\u51a0\u5fc3\u75c5\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u806f\u7e6b\uff0c\u9019\u8868\u660e\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8abf\u67e5\u5404\u7a2e\u58d3\u529b\u6e90\u8207\u5973\u6027\u5fc3\u81df\u5065\u5eb7\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u300d \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u767d\u9818\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u7d50\u679c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f5c\u7d50\u69cb\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u9ad8\u6536\u5165\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u767d\u9818\u662f\u53ef\u501f\u9452\u7684\u3002 \u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u5728\u96dc\u8a8cCirculation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes\u4e0a\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u5065\u5eb7\u990a\u751f&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u5065\u5eb7\u990a\u751f","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/health\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Stress-and-high-effort-low-reward-work-doubles-mens-heart-disease-risk.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Stress-and-high-effort-low-reward-work-doubles-mens-heart-disease-risk.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/Stress-and-high-effort-low-reward-work-doubles-mens-heart-disease-risk.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":285070,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2025\/10\/26\/%e5%a4%9c%e6%99%9a%e5%85%89%e7%85%a7%e4%b8%8d%e5%88%a9%e6%96%bc%e5%bf%83%e8%87%9f%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7\/","url_meta":{"origin":201377,"position":1},"title":"\u591c\u665a\u5149\u7167\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u5fc3\u81df\u5065\u5eb7","author":"Yingying","date":"October 26, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u5728\u5206\u6790\u4e861300\u842c\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u5149\u7167\u6578\u64da\u5f8c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5728\u9ed1\u6697\u4e2d\u7d93\u6b77\u5f37\u5149\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u5fc3\u529b\u8870\u7aed\u548c\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u767c\u4f5c\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5f71\u97ff\u5728\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u4e2d\u8868\u73fe\u6700\u70ba\u660e\u986f\u3002 \u96d6\u7136\u65e2\u5f80\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u63ed\u793a\u5728\u5149\u7167\u623f\u9593\u88cf\u7761\u89ba\u640d\u5bb3\u5fc3\u81df\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u4f46\u6fb3\u6d32Flinders University\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u662f\u63a2\u7a76\u591c\u9593\u5149\u7167\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6700\u5927\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u3002 \u70ba\u958b\u5c55\u9019\u9805\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5c0d88905\u540d40\u6b72\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u9032\u884c\u4e869.5\u5e74\u8ddf\u8e64\u8abf\u67e5\u3002\u6240\u6709\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u90fd\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86UK Biobank\u5c08\u6848\uff0c\u8a72\u5c08\u6848\u5f59\u96c6\u4e8650\u842c\u5fd7\u9858\u8005\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u91ab\u7642\u6578\u64da\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u8c61\u5728\u624b\u8155\u4e0a\u4f69\u6234\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u8ffd\u8e64\u6bcf\u5929\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u7684\u5149\u91cf\u3002 \u5728\u5206\u67901300\u591a\u842c\u5c0f\u6642\u5149\u7167\u6578\u64da\u548c\u5c07\u5176\u8207\u91ab\u7642\u8a18\u9304\u9032\u884c\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u4e26\u8abf\u6574\u4e86\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u98f2\u98df\u548c\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u7b49\u5c0d\u5fc3\u81df\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u5f8c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5728\u6de9\u666812\u9ede30\u5206\u5230\u66686\u9ede\u7684\u591c\u9593\uff0c\u5149\u7167\u6700\u4eae\u7684\u4eba\u5fc3\u529b\u8870\u7aed\u5e7e\u7387\u6bd4\u5149\u7167\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u4eba\u9ad856%\uff0c\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u767c\u4f5c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u9ad847%\u3002 \u300c\u9019\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u9805\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u591c\u665a\u66b4\u9732\u5149\u7dda\u4e0b\u5c0d\u65bc\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f37\u5927\u800c\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u300d\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u4f5c\u8005Daniel Windred\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u5728\u901a\u5e38\u61c9\u662f\u9ed1\u6697\u7684\u591c\u665a\u53cd\u5fa9\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u660e\u4eae\u5149\u7dda\u4e0b\u6703\u64fe\u4e82\u8eab\u9ad4\u5167\u90e8\u751f\u7269\u9418\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f79\u60a3\u5371\u96aa\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u300d \u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5728\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u5973\u6027\u4e2d\uff0c\u591c\u665a\u5149\u7167\u8207\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u640d\u50b7\u4e4b\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u66f4\u5f37\u76f8\u95dc\u6027\u3002 \u300c\u5973\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0d\u5149\u5e72\u64fe\u751f\u7269\u9418\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u66f4\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u9019\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u65e9\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u300d\u9ad8\u7d1a\u5408\u8457\u8005Sean Cain\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u9ad8\u6c34\u6e96\u591c\u71c8\u4e0b\u7684\u5973\u6027\u8207\u7537\u6027\u6709\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5fc3\u529b\u8870\u7aed\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5973\u6027\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u5c0d\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u7684\u5929\u7136\u4fdd\u8b77\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u300d \u9952\u6709\u8da3\u5473\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u9084\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u767d\u5929\u5728\u5f37\u5149\u4e0b\u5ea6\u904e\u6700\u591a\u6642\u9593\u7684\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u5c0d\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u8abf\u6574\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u8b8a\u6578\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u65e5\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4f7f\u51a0\u72c0\u52d5\u8108\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u964d\u4f4e13%\uff0c\u5fc3\u529b\u8870\u7aed\u964d\u4f4e28%\uff0c\u4e2d\u98a8\u964d\u4f4e27%\u3002\u5728\u8003\u616e\u904b\u52d5\u7b49\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u8b8a\u6578\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u66f4\u6d3b\u8e8d\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u6703\u82b1\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5728\u6236\u5916\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5f71\u97ff\u6e1b\u5f31\u3002 \u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u652f\u6301Flinders\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e4b\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u4e4b\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u767d\u5929\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u6700\u9ad8\u5149\u7dda\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98a8\u96aa\u964d\u4f4e17-34%\uff0c\u800c\u591c\u665a\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u6700\u9ad8\u5149\u7dda\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u98a8\u96aa\u589e\u52a021-34%\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u8207\u8a72\u5927\u5b78\u9032\u884c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u76f8\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u591c\u665a\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u5149\u7dda\u4e0b\u6703\u4f7f2\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u589e\u52a067%\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u73fe\u5728\u547c\u7c72\u5c0d\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u91ab\u9662\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u591c\u9593\u71c8\u5149\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u6c34\u6e96\u9032\u884c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8abf\u67e5\u548c\u6307\u5c0e\uff0c\u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u5176\u5c0d\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002 \u300c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8a8d\u771f\u5c0d\u5f85\u6211\u5011\u7684\u751f\u7269\u9418\uff0c\u300dCain\u6559\u6388\u7e3d\u7d50\u9053\u3002\u300c\u4fdd\u8b77\u6211\u5011\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u7761\u7720\u7bc0\u594f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5c0d\u6297\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u7684\u6709\u529b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u300d \u8a72\u5718\u968a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u8868\u5728JAMA Network Open\u4e0a\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u5065\u5eb7\u990a\u751f&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u5065\u5eb7\u990a\u751f","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/health\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/sleep.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/sleep.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/sleep.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":179357,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2019\/12\/24\/%e7%9d%a1%e5%b0%91%e4%ba%86%e4%b8%8d%e8%a1%8c-%e7%9d%a1%e5%a4%9a%e4%ba%86%e4%b9%9f%e4%b8%8d%e5%a5%bd\/","url_meta":{"origin":201377,"position":2},"title":"\u7761\u5c11\u4e86\u4e0d\u884c\u00a0\u7761\u591a\u4e86\u4e5f\u4e0d\u597d","author":"Jean","date":"December 24, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"\u6211\u5011\u7e3d\u662f\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\u8981\u591a\u7761\u89ba\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7406\u7531\u7e3d\u662f\u5f88\u5145\u5206\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u8db3\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u80a5\u80d6\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u751a\u81f3\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u4f60\u751a\u81f3\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8166\u888b\u88cf\u5145\u6eff\u932f\u8aa4\u8a18\u61b6\u3002 \u4f46\u79d1\u5b78\u5f88\u5c11\u63a2\u7a76\u7761\u7720\u904e\u591a\u7684\u9670\u6697\u9762\u3002\u4e5f\u8a31\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u88cf\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u6709\u9019\u500b\u5962\u4f88\u53bb\u63a2\u7d22\u9019\u7a2e\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u8b49\u660e\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u983b\u8b5c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u76e1\u982d\u4e5f\u4e26\u975e\u6c92\u6709\u5371\u96aa\u3002 \u5728\u4e00\u9805\u767c\u8868\u5728\u96dc\u8a8cNeurology\u4e0a\u7684\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5c0d\u90a3\u4e9b\u300c\u5e78\u904b\u300d\u5c11\u6578\u4eba\u7684\u9019\u7a2e\u7761\u7720\u6a21\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u6839\u672c\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u9ebc\u5e78\u904b\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5c0f\u7761\u6216\u665a\u4e0a\u7761\u4e5d\u5c0f\u6642\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u60a3\u4e2d\u98a8\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u5177\u9ad4\u8aaa\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u8207\u6bcf\u665a\u77617\u52308\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u7761\u8d85\u904e9\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u4eba\u5f97\u4e2d\u98a8\u5e7e\u7387\u9ad8\u51fa23%\u3002\u7d93\u5e38\u5c0f\u776190\u5206\u9418\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u6bd4\u5c0f\u776130\u5206\u9418\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u6700\u7d42\u5f97\u4e2d\u98a8\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u9ad8\u51fa25%\u3002 \u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u8aaa\uff0c\u9084\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u77ad\u89e3\u7761\u7720\u8207\u4e2d\u98a8\u98a8\u96aa\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u5df2\u7d93\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u904e\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u554f\u984c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e2d\u98a8\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u6b66\u6f22\u83ef\u4e2d\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b78\u91ab\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\u5f35\u66c9\u654f\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u8072\u660e\u4e2d\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5c0f\u7761\u548c\u7761\u7720\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u4e00\u7a2e\u6574\u9ad4\u4e0a\u4e0d\u6d3b\u8e8d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u8207\u4e2d\u98a8\u98a8\u96aa\u589e\u52a0\u6709\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u300d \u7761\u7720\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u81df\u548c\u4f60\u7684\u58fd\u547d \u5728Journal of the American Heart Association\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u985e\u4f3c\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\u8d85\u904e8\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u4eba\u8207\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\u4e0d\u8db37\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u548c\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8207\u6bcf\u665a\u77617\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6bcf\u665a\u776110\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u7761\u7720\u72c2\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5e7e\u7387\u9ad8\u51fa30%\u3002 Keele\u00a0\u5927\u5b78\u9996\u5e2d\u7814\u7a76\u54e1Chun Shing Kwok\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u65b0\u805e\u7a3f\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u516c\u773e\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u8868\u660e\u904e\u5ea6\u7761\u7720\u662f\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u98a8\u96aa\u5347\u9ad8\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u3002\u300d\u9019\u9805\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7814\u7a76\u6d89\u53ca300\u591a\u842c\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u6211\u5831\u544a\u7761\u7720\u7fd2\u6163\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u80fd\u7761\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5e0c\u671b\u8cb7\u500b\u9b27\u9418\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u53ea\u516c\u96de\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u6700\u597d\u662f\u9069\u5ea6\u7684\u3002 \u9031\u672b\u7761\u61f6\u89ba\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\uff1f \u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u60f3\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6211\u53ea\u5728\u9031\u516d\u548c\u9031\u65e5\u7761\u61f6\u89ba\uff0c\u6211\u9084\u6703\u6709\u98a8\u96aa\u55ce\uff1f\u6839\u64daCurrent Biology2019\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u9031\u672b\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\u8d85\u904e7\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u4f46\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\u4ecd\u5c11\u65bc7\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u6709\u9ad4\u91cd\u589e\u52a0\u548c\u5c0d\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u654f\u611f\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002 \u5728\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c36\u540d\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u88ab\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u7d44\uff0c\u6bcf\u7d44\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\u8868\uff1a\u6bcf\u665a9\u5c0f\u6642\uff1b\u6bcf\u665a5\u5c0f\u6642\uff1b\u9031\u4e00\u81f3\u9031\u4e945\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u9031\u672b\u7761\u61f6\u89ba\u3002\u5169\u500b\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u7fa4\u9ad4\u90fd\u651d\u5165\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u9ad4\u91cd\u90fd\u6709\u4e86\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6307\u51fa\u9951\u9913\u6fc0\u7d20\u662f\u7531\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u8db3\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002 \u300c\u6211\u5011\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u662f\uff1a\u4eba\u5011\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u8db3\u6642\u5f80\u5f80\u6703\u5403\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u8eab\u9ad4\u71c3\u71d2\u66f4\u591a\u5361\u8def\u91cc\uff0c\u300d\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\u4f5c\u8005\u3001Colorado\u5927\u5b78Boulder\u5206\u6821\u7761\u7720\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efbKenneth Wright Jr.\u5c0dCNN\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u4f46\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u4eba\u5011\u5403\u5f97\u592a\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9ad4\u91cd\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u300d\u9031\u672b\u7761\u61f6\u89ba\u7684\u90a3\u7d44\u9084\u6709\u80f0\u5cf6\u7d20\u654f\u611f\u6027\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u8de1\u8c61\u3002\u300c\u9019\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u8db3\u6642\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u6703\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u300dWright\u8aaa\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u300c\u77ed\u671f\u3001\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\u7761\u7720\u8a08\u756b\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u8840\u7cd6\u7121\u6cd5\u8abf\u7bc0\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u4ee3\u8b1d\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u300d \u4ee3\u8b1d\u6027\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u75c7\u72c0\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3\u3001\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6\u3001\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u8b8a\u5316\u548c\u9ad4\u91cd\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u9084\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u548c\u4e2d\u98a8\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u96de\u9084\u662f\u86cb\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u9ad8\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u7684\u4eba\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u7761\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u55ce\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u7761\u7720\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u6703\u56e0\u7761\u7720\u66f4\u591a\u800c\u9762\u81e8\u66f4\u9ad8\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\uff1f \u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\u5728\u91ab\u751f\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u62ef\u6551\u751f\u547d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u5373\uff0c\u4f60\u7761\u591a\u5c11\u89ba\uff1f Kwok\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u662f\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u7570\u5e38\u662f\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u98a8\u96aa\u5347\u9ad8\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6a19\u8a8c\uff0c\u5728\u75c5\u60a3\u8aee\u8a62\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u5728\u63a2\u7a76\u6301\u7e8c\u6642\u9593\u548c\u7761\u7720\u54c1\u8cea\u6642\u61c9\u7d66\u4e88\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8003\u616e\u3002\u300d\u7761\u89ba\u6700\u4f73\u6642\u9593\uff1f\u7d93\u904e\u6642\u9593\u6aa2\u9a57\u7684\u4e03\u5230\u516b\u5c0f\u6642\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u5065\u5eb7\u990a\u751f&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u5065\u5eb7\u990a\u751f","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/health\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/school-starts-early-600.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/school-starts-early-600.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/school-starts-early-600.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":243437,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2023\/07\/23\/%e5%81%9a%e5%80%8b%e9%8d%9b%e7%85%89%e8%ba%ab%e9%ab%94%e7%9a%84%e3%80%8c%e9%80%b1%e6%9c%ab%e6%88%b0%e5%a3%ab%e3%80%8d%ef%bc%81\/","url_meta":{"origin":201377,"position":3},"title":"\u505a\u500b\u935b\u7149\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u300c\u9031\u672b\u6230\u58eb\u300d\uff01","author":"Yingying","date":"July 23, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"\u4e00\u9805\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u4e00\u9031\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u96e3\u4ee5\u62bd\u51fa\u6642\u9593\u800c\u559c\u6b61\u5728\u9031\u672b\u935b\u7149\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u9031\u672b\u6230\u58eb\u300d\u4ecd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u3002 \u6211\u5011\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u9ad4\u80b2\u6d3b\u52d5\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u597d\u8655\uff1a\u63d0\u5347\u5927\u8166\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u60c5\u7dd2\u3001\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u9ad4\u91cd\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u4ee5\u53ca\u589e\u5f37\u9aa8\u9abc\u548c\u808c\u8089\u3002 World Health Organization (WHO)\u5efa\u8b70\u6bcf\u9031\u9032\u884c150\u5206\u9418\u6216\u66f4\u9577\u6642\u9593\u7684\u4e2d\u5ea6\u5230\u5287\u70c8\u9ad4\u529b\u6d3b\u52d5\uff08MVPA\uff0cmoderate to vigorous physical activity\uff09\uff0cAmerican Heart Association\u5c0d\u6b64\u8868\u793a\u8d0a\u540c\u3002MVPA\u5305\u62ec\u9069\u5ea6\u5feb\u8d70\u3001\u821e\u8e48\u548c\u5712\u85dd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u7684\u6162\u8dd1\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u81ea\u884c\u8eca\u3001\u7db2\u7403\u548c\u8db3\u7403\u3002 \u9031\u672b\u6230\u58eb\u5728\u4e00\u9031\u4e2d\u4e00\u5230\u5169\u5929\u5167\u9054\u5230\u6240\u63a8\u85a6150\u5206\u9418MVPA\u768450%\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u96c6\u4e2d\u8eab\u9ad4\u6d3b\u52d5\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u8207\u66f4\u5747\u52fb\u5206\u4f48\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u7a4d\u6975\u5065\u5eb7\u5f71\u97ff\u3002 \u4ed6\u5011\u5be9\u67e5\u4e86\u4e86UK Biobank\u4e2d89573\u540d\u57282013\u5e74\u81f32015\u5e74\u9593\u63a5\u53d7\u6d3b\u52d5\u6e2c\u91cf\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u6578\u64da\u3002\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u4f69\u6234\u624b\u8155\u52a0\u901f\u8a08\uff0c\u8a18\u9304\u4e00\u9031\u5167\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u904b\u52d5\u5f37\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u7e3d\u8eab\u9ad4\u6d3b\u52d5\u548c\u82b1\u8cbb\u6642\u9593\u3002\u5171\u670937872\u540d\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff0842.2%\uff09\u5728\u9031\u672b\u6230\u58eb\u7d44\uff0c21473\u540d\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff0824%\uff09\u5728\u5e38\u898f\u6d3b\u52d5\u7d44\uff0c30228\u540d\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff0833.7%\uff09\u5728\u6bcf\u9031MVPA\u5c11\u65bc150\u5206\u9418\u7684\u975e\u6d3b\u52d5\u7d44\u3002 \u8207\u975e\u6d3b\u52d5\u7d44\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u9031\u672b\u6230\u58eb\u7d44\u548c\u5e38\u898f\u6d3b\u52d5\u7d44\u90fd\u51fa\u73fe\u5e38\u898b\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u9031\u672b\u6230\u58eb\u7d44\u548c\u5e38\u898f\u6d3b\u52d5\u7d44\u7684\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u767c\u4f5c\u98a8\u96aa\u5206\u5225\u964d\u4f4e27%\u548c35%\uff1b\u5fc3\u529b\u8870\u7aed\u98a8\u96aa\u964d\u4f4e38%\u548c36%\uff1b\u5fc3\u623f\u986b\u52d5\u3001\u5fc3\u5f8b\u5931\u5e38\u98a8\u96aa\u964d\u4f4e22%\u548c19%\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u98a8\u98a8\u96aa\u964d\u4f4e21%\u548c17%\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u5408\u8457\u8005Patrick Ellinor\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u8eab\u9ad4\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5e72\u9810\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u6bcf\u9031\u4e00\u3001\u5169\u5929\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u300d \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6307\u51fa\u4ed6\u5011\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u8eab\u9ad4\u6d3b\u52d5\u5728\u4e00\u9031\u5167\u63a5\u53d7\u6e2c\u91cf\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u88ab\u89c0\u5bdf\u6642\u6539\u8b8a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u767d\u4eba\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u82f1\u570b\u6a23\u672c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9650\u5236\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53ef\u63a8\u5ee3\u6027\u3002 \u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u51f8\u986f\u51fa\u4e00\u9031\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u9ad4\u80b2\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3001\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7372\u5f97\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u8655\u3002 \u300c\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u8eab\u9ad4\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u5b58\u5728\u53ef\u8b8a\u6027\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u300d\u6c92\u6709\u53c3\u8207\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684Peter Katzmarzyk\u548cJohn Jakicic\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u806f\u5408\u8a55\u8ad6\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5728\u8f03\u4f4e\u6c34\u6e96\u9ad4\u80b2\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u986f\u8457\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u8655\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u6c34\u6e96\u9ad4\u80b2\u6d3b\u52d5\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u9019\u4e9b\u76ca\u8655\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u616e\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u300d \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u9031\u672b\u6230\u58eb\u5f0f\u904b\u52d5\u662f\u5426\u8207\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u4ed6\u985e\u578b\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u6709\u95dc\u3002 \u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u89c0\u9ede\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u767c\u8868\u5728JAMA\u4e0a\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u5065\u5eb7\u990a\u751f&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u5065\u5eb7\u990a\u751f","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/health\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/run.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/run.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/run.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":269047,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2024\/12\/02\/%e6%9c%89%e8%a6%8f%e5%be%8b%e7%9a%84%e7%9d%a1%e7%9c%a0%e6%9c%89%e7%9b%8a%e6%96%bc%e5%bf%83%e8%a1%80%e7%ae%a1%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7\/","url_meta":{"origin":201377,"position":4},"title":"\u6709\u898f\u5f8b\u7684\u7761\u7720\u6709\u76ca\u65bc\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7","author":"Raymond","date":"December 2, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"\u5728\u5c0d72000\u591a\u4eba\u7761\u7720\u7fd2\u6163\u5206\u6790\u5f8c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u7a2e\u7761\u7720\u6a21\u5f0f\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u60a3\u8005\u91cd\u5927\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u597d\u6d88\u606f\u662f\uff0c\u907f\u958b\u9019\u7a2e\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u96e3\u3002 \u4eba\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65b7\u8b49\u660e\uff1a\u5145\u8db3\u7761\u7720\u5c0d\u8eab\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9ad8\u8cea\u91cf\u7761\u7720\u8207\u5973\u6027\u60a3\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u75bc\u75db\u75c7\u72c0\u52a0\u91cd\u3001\u7f79\u60a3\u7661\u5446\u75c7\u5e7e\u7387\u589e\u52a0\u7b49\u6709\u95dc\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u73fe\u5728\u4e0d\u50c5\u95dc\u6ce8\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u9084\u95dc\u6ce8\u7761\u7720\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u904e\u591a\u6703\u640d\u5bb3\u8a8d\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u7761\u89ba\u548c\u9192\u4f86\u6642\u9593\u4e0d\u898f\u5f8b\u8207\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3\u3001\u80a5\u80d6\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4ee3\u8b1d\u7d0a\u4e82\u6709\u95dc\u3002 \u4e5f\u8a31\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u5947\u602a\uff0c\u6fb3\u6d32\u548c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u525b\u525b\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u898f\u5f8b\u7761\u7720\u6a21\u5f0f\u6703\u4f7f\u7f79\u60a3\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u767c\u4f5c\u3001\u5fc3\u529b\u8870\u7aed\u548c\u4e2d\u98a8\u7b49\u985e\u578b\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u589e\u52a026%\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e8672269\u540d\u53c3\u52a0UK Biobank\u7814\u7a76\u768440\u81f379\u6b72\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5747\u7121\u91cd\u5927\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u75c5\u53f2\u3002UK Biobank\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f59\u805a50\u591a\u842c\u82f1\u570b\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u907a\u50b3\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u9f90\u5927\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u3002 \u6240\u6709\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u4f69\u6234\u6d3b\u52d5\u8ffd\u8e64\u5668\u4e03\u5929\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5c31\u5be2\u6642\u9593\u3001\u9192\u4f86\u6642\u9593\u3001\u7761\u7720\u6301\u7e8c\u6642\u9593\u4ee5\u53ca\u591c\u9593\u9192\u4f86\u6b21\u6578\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u4f7f\u7528\u5f9e\u9019\u4e9b\u8a2d\u5099\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5275\u5efa\u7bc4\u570d0-100\u7684\u7761\u7720\u898f\u5f8b\u6307\u6578\uff08SRI\uff09\u3002SRI\u9ad8\u65bc87\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u6709\u898f\u5f8b\u7761\u7720\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f4e\u65bc72\u5247\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u4e0d\u898f\u5f8b\u7761\u7720\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4ecb\u65bc\u9019\u5169\u500b\u5206\u6578\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u4e2d\u5ea6\u4e0d\u898f\u5f8b\u7761\u7720\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002 \u5728\u88ab\u6b78\u985e\u70ba\u898f\u5f8b\u7761\u7720\u3001\u4e2d\u5ea6\u4e0d\u898f\u5f8b\u7761\u7720\u6216\u4e0d\u898f\u5f8b\u7761\u7720\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f8c\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5c07\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u516b\u5e74\u63a5\u53d7\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u767c\u4f5c\u3001\u5fc3\u529b\u8870\u7aed\u3001\u4e2d\u98a8\u548c\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u76f8\u95dc\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u76e3\u6e2c\u3002\u6839\u64da\u8a72\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u898f\u5f8b\u8005\u60a3\u91cd\u5927\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u98a8\u96aa\u589e\u52a026%\uff0c\u4e2d\u5ea6\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u898f\u5f8b\u8005\u589e\u52a08%\u3002 \u5728\u5f97\u51fa\u7d50\u8ad6\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u8003\u616e\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u97ff\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5ee3\u6cdb\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u5438\u7159\u3001\u85e5\u7269\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u5496\u5561\u548c\u9152\u651d\u5165\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u554f\u984c\u3001\u8f2a\u73ed\u7b49\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u9084\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e86\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u901a\u5e38\u63a8\u85a6\u6642\u9593\u76f8\u6bd4\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff1a18\u81f364\u6b72\u9700\u7761\u77207-9\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c65\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u97008-8\u5c0f\u6642\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u9054\u5230\u9019\u4e00\u76ee\u6a19\u7761\u7720\u91cf\uff0c\u7761\u7720\u7fd2\u6163\u4e0d\u898f\u5f8b\u7684\u4eba\u4ecd\u6703\u9762\u81e8\u5065\u5eb7\u98a8\u96aa\u52a0\u5927\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u50c5\u6709\u5145\u8db3\u7761\u7720\u662f\u4e0d\u5920\u7684\uff0c\u95dc\u9375\u662f\u8981\u6709\u898f\u5f8b\u7684\u7761\u7720\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6bcf\u5929\u7761\u7720\u8b8a\u5316\u4e0d\u5927\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5728Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u7531\u65bc\u7761\u7720\u898f\u5f8b\u5728\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u6307\u5357\u548c\u81e8\u5e8a\u5be6\u8e10\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u95dc\u6ce8\u7761\u7720\u898f\u5f8b\u3002\u300d\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9700\u8981\u63a2\u7d22\u65e8\u5728\u6539\u5584\u7761\u7720\u898f\u5f8b\u7684\u5e72\u9810\u63aa\u65bd\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u5065\u5eb7\u990a\u751f&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u5065\u5eb7\u990a\u751f","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/health\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sleep.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sleep.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/sleep.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":86430,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2014\/09\/01\/%e7%be%8e%e5%b9%b3%e5%9d%87%e5%b7%a5%e6%99%8247%e5%b0%8f%e6%99%82-%e5%8a%a0%e7%8f%ad%e6%88%90%e5%b8%b8%e6%85%8b\/","url_meta":{"origin":201377,"position":5},"title":"\u7f8e\u5e73\u5747\u5de5\u664247\u5c0f\u6642 \u52a0\u73ed\u6210\u5e38\u614b","author":"Raymond","date":"September 1, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"\u7f8e\u570b\u84cb\u6d1b\u666e\u6c11\u610f\u6e2c\u9a57\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4eca\u5929\u516c\u5e03\u8abf\u67e5\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u6c11\u773e\u6bcf\u9031\u5e73\u5747\u5de5\u6642\u70ba47\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c18%\u9054\u523060\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u74b0\u5883\u8207\u5fd7\u5411\u624d\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u84cb\u6d1b\u666e\uff08Gallup\uff09\u6c11\u610f\u6e2c\u9a57\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8abf\u67e5\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u6210\u5e74\u5168\u8077\u4eba\u58eb\u6bcf\u9031\u5e73\u5747\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u6578\u70ba47\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6bd4\u671d9\u665a5\uff0c\u6bcf\u65e58\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u6bcf\u9031\u5de5\u4f5c5\u65e5\uff0c\u591a1\u500b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5929\u3002\u8abf\u67e5\u986f\u793a\uff0c18%\u7684\u5168\u8077\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u6bcf\u9031\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u6578\u905460\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c21%\u70ba50\u81f359\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c11%\u70ba41\u81f349\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u8fd14\u6210\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u6bcf\u9031\u5de5\u6642\u8d85\u904e50\u5c0f\u6642\u3002\u84cb\u6d1b\u666e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u6975\u5177\u9032\u53d6\u5fc3\uff0c\u9858\u610f\u8d85\u6642\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u56fa\u5b9a\u6708\u85aa\u8207\u6642\u85aa\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u6708\u85aa\u6bd4\u6642\u85aa\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u6bcf\u9031\u5e73\u5747\u5de5\u6642\u591a5\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u70ba49\u820744\u5c0f\u6642\u3002\u8abf\u67e5\u6307\u51fa\uff0c43%\u7684\u53d7\u8a2a\u8005\u8868\u793a\u70ba\u5168\u8077\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u6bd42007\u81f32009\u5e74\u7d93\u6fdf\u8870\u9000\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7d0450%\u7684\u5168\u8077\u8077\u4f4d\u4f86\u7684\u5c11\uff0c\u517c\u8077\u4eba\u54e1\u6578\u91cf\u4ecd\u7dad\u6301\u57289%\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u6bcf\u5929\u53ef\u80fd\u5de5\u4f5c\u905412\u5c0f\u6642\u6216\u72a7\u7272\u9031\u672b\u8207\u5047\u671f\u6295\u5165\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e26\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u751f\u6d3b\u54c1\u8cea\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u74b0\u5883\u8207\u80fd\u5426\u5168\u5fc3\u6295\u5165\u4ecd\u662f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u611f\u53d7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u9019\u9805\u8abf\u67e5\u65bc7\u81f310\u65e5\uff0c\u5c0d1032\u540d18\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u58eb\u9032\u884c\u96fb\u8a71\u8a2a\u8ac7\u3002 \u6587\uff0f\u4e2d\u592e\u793e","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u7f8e\u570b\u65b0\u805e&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u7f8e\u570b\u65b0\u805e","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/work-e1423681107279.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/work-e1423681107279.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/work-e1423681107279.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201377","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1001022"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=201377"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201377\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":201379,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/201377\/revisions\/201379"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/198309"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=201377"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=201377"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=201377"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=201377"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}