{"id":169525,"date":"2019-04-12T07:09:09","date_gmt":"2019-04-12T14:09:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/old.newsforchinese.com\/v3\/?p=169525"},"modified":"2019-04-12T07:09:09","modified_gmt":"2019-04-12T14:09:09","slug":"%e4%b8%8d%e8%89%af%e9%a3%b2%e9%a3%9f%e6%af%94%e5%90%b8%e7%85%99%e6%9b%b4%e6%9c%89%e5%ae%b3%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2019\/04\/12\/%e4%b8%8d%e8%89%af%e9%a3%b2%e9%a3%9f%e6%af%94%e5%90%b8%e7%85%99%e6%9b%b4%e6%9c%89%e5%ae%b3%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0d\u826f\u98f2\u98df\u6bd4\u5438\u7159\u66f4\u6709\u5bb3\u5065\u5eb7"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"yiv3897705293MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u5438\u7159\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u935b\u7149\u3001\u7761\u7720\u4e0d\u8db3\u90fd\u5c6c\u65bc\u4eba\u5011\u666e\u904d\u8a8d\u70ba\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u6709\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u9805\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u9020\u6210\u8ca0\u9762\u5f8c\u679c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u500b\u80fd\u8207\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u98f2\u98df\u76f8\u63d0\u4e26\u8ad6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv3897705293MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u8005<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">Ashkan Afshin<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u535a\u58eb\u7a31\uff0c\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u98f2\u98df\u662f\u300c\u5747\u7b49\u6a5f\u6703\u6bba\u624b\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u6027\u5225\u3001\u5e74\u9f61\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u53e3\u7d71\u8a08\u5b78\u7279\u5fb5\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u96aa\u5747\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv3897705293MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u8fd1\u767c\u8868\u5728\u91ab\u5b78\u96dc\u8a8c<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">The Lancet<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u4e0a\u3002\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u826f\u98f2\u98df\u662f\u96b1\u85cf\u5728<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">2017<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u5e74\u5168\u90e8\u6210\u4eba\u6b7b\u4ea1\u75c5\u4f8b\uff08<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">1090<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u842c\u4eba\uff09\u4e2d<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">22%<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u96a8\u5f8c\u662f\u764c\u75c7\u548c\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv3897705293MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u9664\u4e86\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u9084\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u98f2\u98df\u4e0d\u826f\u5c0e\u81f4<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">2.55<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u5104<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">DALY(disability-adjusted life year<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\uff0c\u6b98\u75be\u8abf\u6574\u58fd\u547d\u5e74<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">)<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u89e3\u91cb\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u8cc7\u6599\u662f\u8207\u98f2\u98df\u4e0d\u826f\u76f4\u63a5\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6b98\u75be\u751f\u6d3b\u7e3d\u5e74\u6578\u548c\u98f2\u98df\u4e0d\u826f\u6240\u5c0e\u81f4\u65e9\u4ea1\u800c\u640d\u5931\u7684\u5e74\u6578\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv3897705293MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u7e3d\u9ad4\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5168\u7403<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">16%<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u6210\u5e74\u4eba<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">DALY<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u8207\u98f2\u98df\u4e0d\u826f\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\u4e09\u7a2e\u98f2\u98df\u56e0\u7d20\u5c0d\u98f2\u98df\u76f8\u95dc\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5f71\u97ff\uff1a\u9ad8\u9209\u651d\u5165\u3001\u4f4e\u5168\u7a40\u7269\u651d\u5165\u548c\u4f4e\u6c34\u679c\u651d\u5165\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u7d05\u8089\u3001\u5927\u91cf\u52a0\u5de5\u8089\u3001\u53cd\u5f0f\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u548c\u542b\u7cd6\u98f2\u6599\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv3897705293MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u9019\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u542b\u7cd6\u98f2\u6599\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u7d05\u8089\u548c\u9ad8\u9209\u98f2\u98df\uff0c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u4ee5\u6c34\u679c\u548c\u852c\u83dc\u3001\u5805\u679c\u548c\u7a2e\u5b50\u3001\u690d\u7269\u86cb\u767d\u548c\u5168\u7a40\u7269\uff0c\u5c07\u4f7f\u4eba\u5011\u7372\u5f97\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u8655\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<div 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