{"id":166274,"date":"2019-01-15T22:01:25","date_gmt":"2019-01-16T06:01:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/old.newsforchinese.com\/v3\/?p=166274"},"modified":"2019-01-15T22:02:45","modified_gmt":"2019-01-16T06:02:45","slug":"%e8%83%a1%e4%bd%9b%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%89%80%e8%88%89%e8%be%a6%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3%e9%97%9c%e4%bf%82%e6%b3%9540%e9%80%b1%e5%b9%b4%e7%a0%94%e8%a8%8e%e6%9c%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2019\/01\/15\/%e8%83%a1%e4%bd%9b%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%89%80%e8%88%89%e8%be%a6%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3%e9%97%9c%e4%bf%82%e6%b3%9540%e9%80%b1%e5%b9%b4%e7%a0%94%e8%a8%8e%e6%9c%83\/","title":{"rendered":"\u80e1\u4f5b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8209\u8fa6\u53f0\u7063\u95dc\u4fc2\u6cd540\u9031\u5e74\u7814\u8a0e\u6703"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u91cd\u8981\u667a\u5eab\u80e1\u4f5b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Hoover Institution\uff09\u4eca\u5929\u8fa6\u7406\u7d00\u5ff5\u53f0\u7063\u95dc\u4fc2\u6cd5\uff08Taiwan Relations Act, TRA\uff0940\u9031\u5e74\u7814\u8a0e\u6703<!--more-->\uff0c<wbr \/>\u5f9e\u6b77\u53f2\u9762\u53ca\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u7b56\u9762\u63a2\u8a0e\u7f8e\u4e2d\u53f0\u4e09\u908a\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<wbr \/>\u8207\u6703\u5b78\u8005\u666e\u904d\u80af\u5b9a\u7f8e\u570b\u57fa\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u95dc\u4fc2\u6cd5\u7d66\u4e88\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u627f\u8afe\uff0c<wbr \/>\u5960\u5b9a\u904e\u53bb40\u5e74\u5169\u5cb8\u53ca\u6771\u4e9e\u548c\u5e73\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c<wbr \/>\u66f4\u662f\u626e\u6f14\u81fa\u7063\u6210\u529f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u80e1\u4f5b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u526f\u6240\u9577Eric Wakin\u535a\u58eb\u958b\u5834\u6642\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u6b63\u9762\u81e8\u4e2d\u570b\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u3001<wbr \/>\u8ecd\u4e8b\u53ca\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u91cd\u65b0\u8a55\u4f30\u53f0\u7063\u95dc\u4fc2\u6cd5\uff0c<wbr \/>\u4e26\u63d0\u51fa\u76f8\u95dc\u7acb\u6cd5\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ca\u6642\uff0c\u4e14\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"166275\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2019\/01\/15\/%e8%83%a1%e4%bd%9b%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%89%80%e8%88%89%e8%be%a6%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3%e9%97%9c%e4%bf%82%e6%b3%9540%e9%80%b1%e5%b9%b4%e7%a0%94%e8%a8%8e%e6%9c%83\/%e8%83%a1%e4%bd%9b\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/\u80e1\u4f5b.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"600,450\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"\u80e1\u4f5b\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/\u80e1\u4f5b-600x450.jpg\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-166275\" src=\"http:\/\/old.newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/\u80e1\u4f5b.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/\u80e1\u4f5b.jpg 600w, https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/\u80e1\u4f5b-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/\u80e1\u4f5b-400x300.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1979\u5e74TRA\u5236\u5b9a\u6642\u64d4\u4efb\u7f8e\u570b\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u5831\u5c40\u4e2d\u570b\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5206\u6790\u7684\u80e1<wbr \/>\u4f5b\u6240\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u6885\u701a\u703e\uff08Alice L. 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Miller\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0cTRA\u70ba\u4e2d\u7f8e\u95dc\u4fc2\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u53f0\u7f8e\u95dc\u4fc2\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u76f8\u7576\u597d\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u591a\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u6a5f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u81fa\u7063\u9632\u885b\uff0c\u4e26\u6301\u7e8c\u5c0d\u53f0\u8ecd\u552e\u3002\u6885\u701a\u703e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u7f8e\u4e2d\u53f0\u4e09\u65b9\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\u9577\u671f\u7dad\u6301\u7684\u300c\u6230\u7565\u6a21\u7cca\u300d\ufe59strategic ambiguity\ufe5a\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u4ecd\u61c9\u6301\u7e8c\u3002 \u523b\u6b63\u64d4\u4efb\u80e1\u4f5b\u6240\u8a2a\u554f\u5b78\u4eba\u4e4b\u5916\u4ea4\u95dc\u4fc2\u5354\u6703\uff08Council on Foreign Relations\uff09\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u66a8\u4e9e\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u4efb\u6613\u660e\uff08Elizabeth C. Economy\uff09\u5f9e\u653f\u7b56\u9762\u6aa2\u8996\u7f8e\u4e2d\u53f0\u4e09\u908a\u95dc\u4fc2\u6642\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7fd2\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u8521\u7e3d\u7d71\u4e0a\u4efb\u5f8c\u52a0\u5927\u5c0d\u53f0\u65bd\u58d3\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u52a0\u901f\u7d71\u4e00\u9032\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u64e0\u58d3\u81fa\u7063\u570b\u969b\u53c3\u8207\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u66f4\u4ee5\u7d93\u6fdf\u8a98\u56e0\u53ca\u6ef2\u900f\uff0c\u5206\u5316\u81fa\u7063\u793e\u6703\u3002\u6613\u660e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8521\u7e3d\u7d71\u4ee5\u65b0\u5357\u5411\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u7d93\u6fdf\u52d5\u80fd\uff0c\u4e26\u5f37\u5316\u570b\u9632\u4e88\u4ee5\u56e0\u61c9\uff0c\u5169\u5e74\u591a\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u65b0\u5357\u5411\u653f\u7b56\u5df2\u6709\u9577\u8db3\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u7a4d\u6975\u6e96\u5099\u52a0\u5165\u300c\u8de8\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5925\u4f34\u5168\u9762\u9032\u6b65\u5354\u5b9a\u300d\uff08CPTPP\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u9ad8\u570b\u9632\u9810\u7b97\u3002 \u6613\u660e\u5206\u6790\u7f8e\u570b\u76ee\u524d\u5c0d\u53f0\u653f\u7b56\u6642\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u5177\u6709\u6771\u4e9e\u91cd\u8981\u6230\u7565\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u81fa\u7063\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8fd1\u671f\u901a\u904e\u4fc3\u9032\u53f0\u7f8e\u4e4b\u9593\u9ad8\u5c64\u5be6\u8cea\u4e92\u8a2a\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u65c5\u884c\u6cd5\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u4e9e\u6d32\u518d\u4fdd\u8b49\u6cd5\u6848\u300d\u4e2d\u8f09\u660e\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u61c9\u5b9a\u671f\u8fa6\u7406\u5c0d\u53f0\u51fa\u552e\u9632\u79a6\u6027\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u9f13\u52f5\u7f8e\u570b\u9ad8\u5c64\u5b98\u54e1\u8a2a\u53f0\uff0c\u5747\u986f\u793a\u53f0\u7f8e\u95dc\u4fc2\u66f4\u4e0a\u5c64\u6a13\u3002 \u99d0\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u8fa6\u4e8b\u8655\u99ac\u8655\u9577\u937e\u9e9f\u767c\u8a00\u6642\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u611f\u8b1dTRA\u904e\u53bb\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\u70ba\u7f8e\u53f0\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e4b\u7dad\u7e6b\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u5805\u56fa\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u6210\u529f\u5730\u7dad\u8b77\u53f0\u6d77\u53ca\u4e9e\u592a\u5730\u5340\u4e4b\u548c\u5e73\u7a69\u5b9a\uff1b\u7136\u800c\u53f0\u7063\u76ee\u524d\u9664\u4e86\u906d\u53d7\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u4e4b\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5a01\u8105\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0a\u66f4\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u4e4b\u963b\u6493\uff0c\u65bc\u5340\u57df\u7d93\u8cbf\u6574\u5408\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\u6709\u88ab\u908a\u7de3\u5316\u4e4b\u5371\u96aa\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53f0\u7063\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u6240\u65bd\u4e4b\u7d93\u6fdf\u58d3\u529b\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u96e3\u5c0d\u6297\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u6b64\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5426\u61c9\u66f4\u52a0\u95dc\u6ce8\u4e26\u4e88\u53f0\u7063\u5fc5\u8981\u4e4b\u5354\u52a9\u3002\u8207\u6703\u4e4b\u5ddd\u666e\u7e3d\u7d71\u524d\u570b\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u9867\u554f\u9ea5\u99ac\u65af\u7279\uff08H. R. McMaster\uff09\u56de\u61c9\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5f9e\u7d93\u6fdf\u6230\u7565\u65b9\u9762\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u3127\u500b\u53ef\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u5925\u4f34\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u53ca\u53f0\u7063\u7b49\u7406\u5ff5\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u61c9\u8a72\u651c\u624b\u4ee5\u5c0d\uff0c\u614e\u91cd\u601d\u8003\u52ff\u5c07\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u8a2d\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5206\u6563\u5e02\u5834\u3002\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Raymond\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2019\/01\/15\/%e8%83%a1%e4%bd%9b%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%89%80%e8%88%89%e8%be%a6%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3%e9%97%9c%e4%bf%82%e6%b3%9540%e9%80%b1%e5%b9%b4%e7%a0%94%e8%a8%8e%e6%9c%83\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.9\" \/>\n\n\t\t<meta name=\"google-adsense-account\" content=\"ca-pub-9175855296033541\">\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"News for Chinese \uff0d \u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u5340\u5831\u7d19 - \u8001\u4e2d\u5730\u65b9\u65b0\u805e\u662f\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u65b0\u805e\u96c6\u5718\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\u6709\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u3001\u5f71\u97f3\u7db2\u3001AM1450\u5ee3\u64ad\u96fb\u53f0\u53ca\u514d\u8cbb\u5168\u5f69\u5831\u7d19\u3002\u624b\u6a5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u65b0\u6700\u5feb\u793e\u5340\u65b0\u805e\uff0c\u670d\u52d960\u842c\u83ef\u88d4\u8b80\u8005\u3002\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u80e1\u4f5b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8209\u8fa6\u53f0\u7063\u95dc\u4fc2\u6cd540\u9031\u5e74\u7814\u8a0e\u6703 - News for Chinese \uff0d \u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u5340\u5831\u7d19\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u7f8e\u570b\u91cd\u8981\u667a\u5eab\u80e1\u4f5b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Hoover Institution\uff09\u4eca\u5929\u8fa6\u7406\u7d00\u5ff5\u53f0\u7063\u95dc\u4fc2\u6cd5\uff08Taiwan Relations Act, TRA\uff0940\u9031\u5e74\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b77\u53f2\u9762\u53ca\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u7b56\u9762\u63a2\u8a0e\u7f8e\u4e2d\u53f0\u4e09\u908a\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u8207\u6703\u5b78\u8005\u666e\u904d\u80af\u5b9a\u7f8e\u570b\u57fa\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u95dc\u4fc2\u6cd5\u7d66\u4e88\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u627f\u8afe\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u904e\u53bb40\u5e74\u5169\u5cb8\u53ca\u6771\u4e9e\u548c\u5e73\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u626e\u6f14\u81fa\u7063\u6210\u529f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u89d2\u8272\u3002 \u80e1\u4f5b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u526f\u6240\u9577Eric Wakin\u535a\u58eb\u958b\u5834\u6642\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u6b63\u9762\u81e8\u4e2d\u570b\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b\u53ca\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u91cd\u65b0\u8a55\u4f30\u53f0\u7063\u95dc\u4fc2\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u51fa\u76f8\u95dc\u7acb\u6cd5\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ca\u6642\uff0c\u4e14\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002 1979\u5e74TRA\u5236\u5b9a\u6642\u64d4\u4efb\u7f8e\u570b\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u5831\u5c40\u4e2d\u570b\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5206\u6790\u7684\u80e1\u4f5b\u6240\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u6885\u701a\u703e\uff08Alice L. Miller\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0cTRA\u70ba\u4e2d\u7f8e\u95dc\u4fc2\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u53f0\u7f8e\u95dc\u4fc2\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u76f8\u7576\u597d\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u591a\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u6a5f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u81fa\u7063\u9632\u885b\uff0c\u4e26\u6301\u7e8c\u5c0d\u53f0\u8ecd\u552e\u3002\u6885\u701a\u703e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u7f8e\u4e2d\u53f0\u4e09\u65b9\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\u9577\u671f\u7dad\u6301\u7684\u300c\u6230\u7565\u6a21\u7cca\u300d\ufe59strategic ambiguity\ufe5a\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u4ecd\u61c9\u6301\u7e8c\u3002 \u523b\u6b63\u64d4\u4efb\u80e1\u4f5b\u6240\u8a2a\u554f\u5b78\u4eba\u4e4b\u5916\u4ea4\u95dc\u4fc2\u5354\u6703\uff08Council on Foreign Relations\uff09\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u66a8\u4e9e\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u4efb\u6613\u660e\uff08Elizabeth C. Economy\uff09\u5f9e\u653f\u7b56\u9762\u6aa2\u8996\u7f8e\u4e2d\u53f0\u4e09\u908a\u95dc\u4fc2\u6642\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7fd2\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u8521\u7e3d\u7d71\u4e0a\u4efb\u5f8c\u52a0\u5927\u5c0d\u53f0\u65bd\u58d3\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u52a0\u901f\u7d71\u4e00\u9032\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u64e0\u58d3\u81fa\u7063\u570b\u969b\u53c3\u8207\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u66f4\u4ee5\u7d93\u6fdf\u8a98\u56e0\u53ca\u6ef2\u900f\uff0c\u5206\u5316\u81fa\u7063\u793e\u6703\u3002\u6613\u660e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8521\u7e3d\u7d71\u4ee5\u65b0\u5357\u5411\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u7d93\u6fdf\u52d5\u80fd\uff0c\u4e26\u5f37\u5316\u570b\u9632\u4e88\u4ee5\u56e0\u61c9\uff0c\u5169\u5e74\u591a\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u65b0\u5357\u5411\u653f\u7b56\u5df2\u6709\u9577\u8db3\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u7a4d\u6975\u6e96\u5099\u52a0\u5165\u300c\u8de8\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5925\u4f34\u5168\u9762\u9032\u6b65\u5354\u5b9a\u300d\uff08CPTPP\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u9ad8\u570b\u9632\u9810\u7b97\u3002 \u6613\u660e\u5206\u6790\u7f8e\u570b\u76ee\u524d\u5c0d\u53f0\u653f\u7b56\u6642\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u5177\u6709\u6771\u4e9e\u91cd\u8981\u6230\u7565\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u81fa\u7063\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8fd1\u671f\u901a\u904e\u4fc3\u9032\u53f0\u7f8e\u4e4b\u9593\u9ad8\u5c64\u5be6\u8cea\u4e92\u8a2a\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u65c5\u884c\u6cd5\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u4e9e\u6d32\u518d\u4fdd\u8b49\u6cd5\u6848\u300d\u4e2d\u8f09\u660e\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u61c9\u5b9a\u671f\u8fa6\u7406\u5c0d\u53f0\u51fa\u552e\u9632\u79a6\u6027\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u9f13\u52f5\u7f8e\u570b\u9ad8\u5c64\u5b98\u54e1\u8a2a\u53f0\uff0c\u5747\u986f\u793a\u53f0\u7f8e\u95dc\u4fc2\u66f4\u4e0a\u5c64\u6a13\u3002 \u99d0\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u8fa6\u4e8b\u8655\u99ac\u8655\u9577\u937e\u9e9f\u767c\u8a00\u6642\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u611f\u8b1dTRA\u904e\u53bb\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\u70ba\u7f8e\u53f0\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e4b\u7dad\u7e6b\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u5805\u56fa\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u6210\u529f\u5730\u7dad\u8b77\u53f0\u6d77\u53ca\u4e9e\u592a\u5730\u5340\u4e4b\u548c\u5e73\u7a69\u5b9a\uff1b\u7136\u800c\u53f0\u7063\u76ee\u524d\u9664\u4e86\u906d\u53d7\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u4e4b\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5a01\u8105\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0a\u66f4\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u4e4b\u963b\u6493\uff0c\u65bc\u5340\u57df\u7d93\u8cbf\u6574\u5408\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\u6709\u88ab\u908a\u7de3\u5316\u4e4b\u5371\u96aa\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53f0\u7063\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u6240\u65bd\u4e4b\u7d93\u6fdf\u58d3\u529b\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u96e3\u5c0d\u6297\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u6b64\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5426\u61c9\u66f4\u52a0\u95dc\u6ce8\u4e26\u4e88\u53f0\u7063\u5fc5\u8981\u4e4b\u5354\u52a9\u3002\u8207\u6703\u4e4b\u5ddd\u666e\u7e3d\u7d71\u524d\u570b\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u9867\u554f\u9ea5\u99ac\u65af\u7279\uff08H. R. McMaster\uff09\u56de\u61c9\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5f9e\u7d93\u6fdf\u6230\u7565\u65b9\u9762\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u3127\u500b\u53ef\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u5925\u4f34\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u53ca\u53f0\u7063\u7b49\u7406\u5ff5\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u61c9\u8a72\u651c\u624b\u4ee5\u5c0d\uff0c\u614e\u91cd\u601d\u8003\u52ff\u5c07\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u8a2d\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5206\u6563\u5e02\u5834\u3002\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2019\/01\/15\/%e8%83%a1%e4%bd%9b%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e6%89%80%e8%88%89%e8%be%a6%e5%8f%b0%e7%81%a3%e9%97%9c%e4%bf%82%e6%b3%9540%e9%80%b1%e5%b9%b4%e7%a0%94%e8%a8%8e%e6%9c%83\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/\u80e1\u4f5b.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/\u80e1\u4f5b.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"450\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-01-16T06:01:25+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-01-16T06:02:45+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u80e1\u4f5b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u8209\u8fa6\u53f0\u7063\u95dc\u4fc2\u6cd540\u9031\u5e74\u7814\u8a0e\u6703 - News for Chinese \uff0d \u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u5340\u5831\u7d19\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"\u7f8e\u570b\u91cd\u8981\u667a\u5eab\u80e1\u4f5b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Hoover Institution\uff09\u4eca\u5929\u8fa6\u7406\u7d00\u5ff5\u53f0\u7063\u95dc\u4fc2\u6cd5\uff08Taiwan Relations Act, TRA\uff0940\u9031\u5e74\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b77\u53f2\u9762\u53ca\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u7b56\u9762\u63a2\u8a0e\u7f8e\u4e2d\u53f0\u4e09\u908a\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u8207\u6703\u5b78\u8005\u666e\u904d\u80af\u5b9a\u7f8e\u570b\u57fa\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u95dc\u4fc2\u6cd5\u7d66\u4e88\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u627f\u8afe\uff0c\u5960\u5b9a\u904e\u53bb40\u5e74\u5169\u5cb8\u53ca\u6771\u4e9e\u548c\u5e73\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u626e\u6f14\u81fa\u7063\u6210\u529f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u89d2\u8272\u3002 \u80e1\u4f5b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u526f\u6240\u9577Eric Wakin\u535a\u58eb\u958b\u5834\u6642\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u6b63\u9762\u81e8\u4e2d\u570b\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u8ecd\u4e8b\u53ca\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u91cd\u65b0\u8a55\u4f30\u53f0\u7063\u95dc\u4fc2\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u51fa\u76f8\u95dc\u7acb\u6cd5\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u53ca\u6642\uff0c\u4e14\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002 1979\u5e74TRA\u5236\u5b9a\u6642\u64d4\u4efb\u7f8e\u570b\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u5831\u5c40\u4e2d\u570b\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u5206\u6790\u7684\u80e1\u4f5b\u6240\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u6885\u701a\u703e\uff08Alice L. Miller\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0cTRA\u70ba\u4e2d\u7f8e\u95dc\u4fc2\u6b63\u5e38\u5316\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u53f0\u7f8e\u95dc\u4fc2\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u76f8\u7576\u597d\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u591a\u6b21\u53f0\u6d77\u5371\u6a5f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u81fa\u7063\u9632\u885b\uff0c\u4e26\u6301\u7e8c\u5c0d\u53f0\u8ecd\u552e\u3002\u6885\u701a\u703e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u7f8e\u4e2d\u53f0\u4e09\u65b9\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\u9577\u671f\u7dad\u6301\u7684\u300c\u6230\u7565\u6a21\u7cca\u300d\ufe59strategic ambiguity\ufe5a\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u4ecd\u61c9\u6301\u7e8c\u3002 \u523b\u6b63\u64d4\u4efb\u80e1\u4f5b\u6240\u8a2a\u554f\u5b78\u4eba\u4e4b\u5916\u4ea4\u95dc\u4fc2\u5354\u6703\uff08Council on Foreign Relations\uff09\u8cc7\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u66a8\u4e9e\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u4efb\u6613\u660e\uff08Elizabeth C. Economy\uff09\u5f9e\u653f\u7b56\u9762\u6aa2\u8996\u7f8e\u4e2d\u53f0\u4e09\u908a\u95dc\u4fc2\u6642\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7fd2\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u8521\u7e3d\u7d71\u4e0a\u4efb\u5f8c\u52a0\u5927\u5c0d\u53f0\u65bd\u58d3\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u52a0\u901f\u7d71\u4e00\u9032\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u64e0\u58d3\u81fa\u7063\u570b\u969b\u53c3\u8207\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u66f4\u4ee5\u7d93\u6fdf\u8a98\u56e0\u53ca\u6ef2\u900f\uff0c\u5206\u5316\u81fa\u7063\u793e\u6703\u3002\u6613\u660e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8521\u7e3d\u7d71\u4ee5\u65b0\u5357\u5411\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u7d93\u6fdf\u52d5\u80fd\uff0c\u4e26\u5f37\u5316\u570b\u9632\u4e88\u4ee5\u56e0\u61c9\uff0c\u5169\u5e74\u591a\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u65b0\u5357\u5411\u653f\u7b56\u5df2\u6709\u9577\u8db3\u9032\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u7a4d\u6975\u6e96\u5099\u52a0\u5165\u300c\u8de8\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5925\u4f34\u5168\u9762\u9032\u6b65\u5354\u5b9a\u300d\uff08CPTPP\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u9ad8\u570b\u9632\u9810\u7b97\u3002 \u6613\u660e\u5206\u6790\u7f8e\u570b\u76ee\u524d\u5c0d\u53f0\u653f\u7b56\u6642\u5f37\u8abf\uff0c\u81fa\u7063\u5177\u6709\u6771\u4e9e\u91cd\u8981\u6230\u7565\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u81fa\u7063\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u8fd1\u671f\u901a\u904e\u4fc3\u9032\u53f0\u7f8e\u4e4b\u9593\u9ad8\u5c64\u5be6\u8cea\u4e92\u8a2a\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u65c5\u884c\u6cd5\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u4e9e\u6d32\u518d\u4fdd\u8b49\u6cd5\u6848\u300d\u4e2d\u8f09\u660e\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u61c9\u5b9a\u671f\u8fa6\u7406\u5c0d\u53f0\u51fa\u552e\u9632\u79a6\u6027\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u9f13\u52f5\u7f8e\u570b\u9ad8\u5c64\u5b98\u54e1\u8a2a\u53f0\uff0c\u5747\u986f\u793a\u53f0\u7f8e\u95dc\u4fc2\u66f4\u4e0a\u5c64\u6a13\u3002 \u99d0\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u8fa6\u4e8b\u8655\u99ac\u8655\u9577\u937e\u9e9f\u767c\u8a00\u6642\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u611f\u8b1dTRA\u904e\u53bb\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\u70ba\u7f8e\u53f0\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e4b\u7dad\u7e6b\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u5805\u56fa\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u6210\u529f\u5730\u7dad\u8b77\u53f0\u6d77\u53ca\u4e9e\u592a\u5730\u5340\u4e4b\u548c\u5e73\u7a69\u5b9a\uff1b\u7136\u800c\u53f0\u7063\u76ee\u524d\u9664\u4e86\u906d\u53d7\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u4e4b\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5a01\u8105\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0a\u66f4\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u4e4b\u963b\u6493\uff0c\u65bc\u5340\u57df\u7d93\u8cbf\u6574\u5408\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\u6709\u88ab\u908a\u7de3\u5316\u4e4b\u5371\u96aa\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u53f0\u7063\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u6240\u65bd\u4e4b\u7d93\u6fdf\u58d3\u529b\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u96e3\u5c0d\u6297\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u6b64\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5426\u61c9\u66f4\u52a0\u95dc\u6ce8\u4e26\u4e88\u53f0\u7063\u5fc5\u8981\u4e4b\u5354\u52a9\u3002\u8207\u6703\u4e4b\u5ddd\u666e\u7e3d\u7d71\u524d\u570b\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u9867\u554f\u9ea5\u99ac\u65af\u7279\uff08H. R. McMaster\uff09\u56de\u61c9\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5f9e\u7d93\u6fdf\u6230\u7565\u65b9\u9762\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u3127\u500b\u53ef\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u5925\u4f34\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u53ca\u53f0\u7063\u7b49\u7406\u5ff5\u76f8\u8fd1\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u61c9\u8a72\u651c\u624b\u4ee5\u5c0d\uff0c\u614e\u91cd\u601d\u8003\u52ff\u5c07\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u8a2d\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5206\u6563\u5e02\u5834\u3002\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/\u80e1\u4f5b.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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