{"id":163887,"date":"2018-11-13T08:20:53","date_gmt":"2018-11-13T16:20:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/old.newsforchinese.com\/v3\/?p=163887"},"modified":"2018-11-13T08:20:53","modified_gmt":"2018-11-13T16:20:53","slug":"%e5%a4%9a%e5%8b%95%e3%80%81%e5%b0%91%e5%9d%90%e3%80%81%e8%ae%93%e5%ad%a9%e5%ad%90%e5%8b%95%e8%b5%b7%e4%be%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2018\/11\/13\/%e5%a4%9a%e5%8b%95%e3%80%81%e5%b0%91%e5%9d%90%e3%80%81%e8%ae%93%e5%ad%a9%e5%ad%90%e5%8b%95%e8%b5%b7%e4%be%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u591a\u52d5\u3001\u5c11\u5750\u3001\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u52d5\u8d77\u4f86"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u65b0\u806f\u90a6\u6307\u5357\u8aaa\uff0c\u591a\u52d5\u3001\u5c11\u5750\u548c\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u5728<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">3<\/span><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u6b72\u6642\u5c31\u6d3b\u52d5\u8d77\u4f86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u806f\u90a6\u6307\u5357\u5f37\u8abf\u7a31\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u904b\u52d5\u91cf\u548c\u4efb\u4f55\u985e\u578b\u7684\u935b\u7149\u90fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u8a72\u5efa\u8b70\u662f\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u653f\u5e9c\u9ad4\u80b2\u6d3b\u52d5\u6307\u5357\u51fa\u81fa\u4ee5\u4f86\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u6307\u5357\u51fa\u81fa\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u935b\u7149\u76ca\u8655\u5217\u8868\u4e0d\u65b7\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6709\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u8b49\u64da\u652f\u6301\u4ee5\u524d\u672a\u77e5\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u935b\u7149\uff0c\u7528\u8d70\u6a13\u68af\u4ee3\u66ff\u96fb\u68af\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u829d\u52a0\u54e5<span lang=\"EN-US\">Northwestern<\/span>\u5927\u5b78\u9810\u9632\u91ab\u5b78\u5c08\u5bb6<span lang=\"EN-US\">Donald Lloyd-Jones<\/span>\u535a\u58eb\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u505a\u597d\u904e\u4e0d\u505a\uff0c\u591a\u505a\u597d\u904e\u5c11\u505a\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u73fe\u5728\u5168\u7f8e\u53ea\u6709<span lang=\"EN-US\">20%<\/span>\u7684\u4eba\u5f97\u5230\u8db3\u5920\u935b\u7149\uff0c\u5152\u7ae5\u80a5\u80d6\u554f\u984c\u5df2\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4eba\u5011\u63a8\u52d5\u904b\u52d5\u4f4e\u9f61\u5316\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u65e5\u5f8c\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0d\u4f73\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u9031\u4e00\u5728\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u53ec\u958b\u7684<span lang=\"EN-US\">American Heart Association<\/span>\u6703\u8b70\u4e0a\u767c\u4f48\u4e26\u5728<span lang=\"EN-US\">Journal of the American Medical Association<\/span>\u767c\u8868\u7684\u9019\u4e00\u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u8981\u9ede\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span 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lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u5f9e<span lang=\"EN-US\">6<\/span>\u6b72\u5230<span lang=\"EN-US\">17<\/span>\u6b72\uff0c\u6307\u5357\u5efa\u8b70\u6bcf\u5929\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u5c0f\u6642\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f37\u5ea6\u81f3\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u61c9\u70ba\u6709\u6c27\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5feb\u8d70\u3001\u9a0e\u81ea\u884c\u8eca\u6216\u8dd1\u6b65\u7b49\u3002\u6bcf\u9031\u81f3\u5c11\u505a\u4e09\u6b21\u5f37\u904b\u52d5\u91cf\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u52a0\u5f37\u808c\u8089\u548c\u9aa8\u9abc\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u64cd\u5834\u8a2d\u5099\u4e0a\u6500\u722c\u6216\u505a\u904b\u52d5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\"><b>\u6210\u4eba<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u904b\u52d5\u6642\u9593\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u8b8a<span lang=\"EN-US\">\u2014<\/span>\u4e00\u9031\u81f3\u5c11<span lang=\"EN-US\">2<\/span>\u81f3<span lang=\"EN-US\">5<\/span>\u5c0f\u6642\u4e2d\u7b49\u5f37\u5ea6\u904b\u52d5\u6216<span lang=\"EN-US\">1<\/span>\u81f3<span lang=\"EN-US\">2<\/span>\u5c0f\u6642\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u81f3\u5c11\u5169\u5929\u808c\u8089\u935b\u7149\uff0c\u5982\u4fef\u81e5\u6490\u6216\u8209\u91cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u4e00\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u8b8a\u5316\u662f\uff1a\u904e\u53bb\u4eba\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u6c27\u904b\u52d5\u81f3\u5c11\u9700\u8981<span lang=\"EN-US\">10<\/span>\u5206\u9418\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u8a8d\u70ba\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u6709\u6c27\u904b\u52d5\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\u7684\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u55ae\u6b21\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e5f\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u77ed\u671f\u597d\u8655\uff0c\u5982\u964d\u4f4e\u8840\u58d3\u3001\u6e1b\u5c11\u7126\u616e\u548c\u6539\u5584\u7761\u7720\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u5750\u592a\u591a\u7279\u5225\u6709\u5bb3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u5c0d\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u662f\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6d3b\u52d5\u61c9\u5305\u62ec\u4fc3\u9032\u5e73\u8861\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8dcc\u5012\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u7d10\u7d04<span lang=\"EN-US\">Mount Sinai Hospital<\/span>\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u5b78\u5bb6<span lang=\"EN-US\">Valentin Fuster<\/span>\u8207<span lang=\"EN-US\">Heart Association<\/span>\u548c\u96fb\u8996\u7bc0\u76ee<span lang=\"EN-US\">Sesame Street<\/span>\u88fd\u4f5c\u55ae\u4f4d<span lang=\"EN-US\">Sesame Workshop<\/span>\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5408\u4f5c\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5c08\u6848\uff0c\u8a72\u5c08\u6848\u91dd\u5c0d\u4eba\u7fa4\u662f\u5b69\u5b50\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u5728\u5fc3\u81df\u6703\u8b70\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u56db\u500b\u6708\u5f37\u5316\u8a08\u5283\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u8a72\u8a08\u5283\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u54c8\u840a\u59c6<span lang=\"EN-US\">Head Start<\/span>\u5e7c\u7a1a\u5712<span lang=\"EN-US\">562<\/span>\u540d<span lang=\"EN-US\">3-5<\/span>\u6b72\u5152\u7ae5\u5c0d\u904b\u52d5\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u614b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ZH-TW\">\u300c\u5b83\u771f\u5f97\u5f88\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u300d<span lang=\"EN-US\">Fuster<\/span>\u8aaa\u3002\u300c\u7576\u4ed6\u5011\u77ad\u89e3\u5230\u8eab\u9ad4\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u958b\u59cb\u7406\u89e3\u8eab\u9ad4\u6d3b\u52d5\u300d\u53ca\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"yiv8014707471MsoNormal\"><span 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\u6a44\u6b16\u6cb9\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u597d\u8655\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc\u6e1b\u5c11\u5fc3\u9ad2\u75c5\u548c\u764c\u75c7\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u8461\u8404\u591a\u915a\u3002\u8461\u8404\u591a\u915a\u662f\u512a\u8cea\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5291\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u7f79\u60a3\u5fc3\u9ad2\u75c5\u548c\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002 \u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5e0c\u671b\u7372\u5f97\u9019\u4e9b\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u61c9\u7576\u8cfc\u8cb7\u54c1\u8cea\u512a\u3001\u65b0\u9bae\u7684extra-virgin\uff08\u7279\u7d14\u521d\u69a8\uff09\u6a44\u6b16\u6cb9\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u8461\u8404\u591a\u915a\u542b\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u552e\u8ce3\u7684\u6a44\u6b16\u6cb9\u8461\u8404\u591a\u915a\u542b\u91cf\u4f4e\uff0c\u9019\u8207\u6536\u7372\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u5132\u5b58\u4e0d\u7576\u4ee5\u53ca\u91cd\u52a0\u5de5\u6709\u95dc\u3002 2. \u6b62\u54b3\u7cd6\u6f3f\u6709\u7528\u55ce\uff1f No! 2006\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u570b\u80f8\u8154\u91ab\u5e2b\u8a8d\u70ba\u5927\u591a\u6578\u975e\u8655\u65b9\u6b62\u54b3\u85e5\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u6c92\u6709\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u984f\u8272\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u7cd6\u6f3f\u4e00\u822c\u542b\u6709\u53ef\u5f85\u56e0\u548c\u53f3\u7f8e\u6c99\u82ac\u7684\u91cf\u592a\u4f4e\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u8d77\u5230\u6291\u5236\u54b3\u55fd\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 \u53ea\u6709\u542b\u6709\u606f\u65af\u654f\u7684\u54b3\u55fd\u6291\u5236\u5291\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6e1b\u7de9\u54b3\u55fd\uff0c\u9019\u5305\u62ecDimetapp\u4e2d\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u5206\u6eb4\u975e\u5c3c\u81d8\u660e\u3002 3. \u7cd6\u5f15\u8d77\u6d3b\u52d5\u904e\u5ea6\u55ce? No! \u6839\u64da1996\u5e74\u5728Journal of the American Medical Association\u767c\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u7cd6\u4e0d\u5f71\u97ff\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u8a8d\u77e5\u8868\u73fe\u3002 \u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u4eba\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u7a2e\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff1a\u7576\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u5403\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u7cd6\u3001\u66f2\u5947\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5783\u573e\u98df\u54c1\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c31\u6703\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u932f\u8aa4\u770b\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u98df\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u5728\u751f\u65e5\u805a\u6703\u4e0a\u4ee5\u53ca\u842c\u8056\u7bc0\u671f\u9593\u8868\u73fe\u66f4\u52a0\u8208\u596e\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52d5\u671f\u9593\u751c\u98df\u7e3d\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7372\u5f97\u7684\u3002 4. \u542b\u7cd6\u8edf\u98f2\u6599\u5c0e\u81f4\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u55ce\uff1f Yes! \u5927\u591a\u6578\u5065\u5eb7\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u542b\u7cd6\u8607\u6253\u6c34\u3002\u6839\u64da2004\u5e74\u5728Journal of the American Medical Association\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u98f2\u7528\u4e00\u6b21\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u542b\u7cd6\u98f2\u6599\u7684\u5973\u6027\u7f79\u60a3II\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u6bd4\u98f2\u7528\u91cf\u5c11\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u5973\u6027\u589e\u52a083%\u3002 5. \u6211\u9700\u898130SPF\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9632\u66ec\u971c\u55ce\uff1f No! SPF (\u9632\u66ec\u56e0\u5b50\uff0930\u7684\u9632\u66ec\u971c\u963b\u969497%\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\uff0cSPF 30\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9632\u66ec\u971c\u963b\u9694 97%-98%\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7dda\u3002 \u5176\u5be6\u66f4\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4f60\u9078\u64c7\u5ee3\u8b5c\u9632\u66ec\u971c\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9632\u66ec\u971c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u4f60\u540c\u6642\u514d\u53d7UVB\u548c UVA\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002\u65e5\u5149\u6d74\u611b\u597d\u8005\u9084\u9700\u8981\u5857\u62b9\u76f8\u7576\u91cf\u7684\u9632\u66ec\u971c\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97SPF\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u597d\u8655\u3002 6. \u4e2d\u570b\u98df\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u5473\u7d20\u6703\u8b93\u4f60\u982d\u75bc\u55ce\uff1f No! \u6839\u64da2006\u5e74\u5728Journal of the American Academy of Nurse Practitioner\u4e0a\u516c\u5e03\u768440\u5e74\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a57\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u672a\u80fd\u78ba\u8a8d\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5473\u7d20\u548c\u69cb\u6210\u5305\u62ec\u982d\u75bc\u548c\u6c23\u5598\u5728\u5167\u7684\u7cfb\u5217\u75c7\u72c0\u4e4b\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u7a69\u5b9a\u95dc\u806f\u3002 \u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4f86\u81ea\u65bc1960\u5e74\u4ee3\u591a\u9805\u8868\u73fe\u4e0d\u4f73\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4f3c\u662f\u800c\u975e\u5730\u5728\u5473\u7d20\u548c\u4eba\u5011\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u9910\u5ef3\u5c31\u9910\u5f8c\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u591a\u7a2e\u4e0d\u9069\u611f\u4e4b\u9593\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u7531\u6b64\u9020\u6210\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u76f8\u7576\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u9910\u5ef3\u73fe\u5728\u4f9d\u7136\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u5473\u7d20\u3002\u2026","rel":"","context":"In 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J.Rogers\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u96a8\u8457\u8a72\u9818\u57df\u671d\u8457\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e0d\u540c\u6162\u6027\u75c5\u7684\u500b\u6027\u5316\u904b\u52d5\u8655\u65b9\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u544a\u8a34\u60a3\u8005\u2018\u591a\u904b\u52d5\u2019\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u5730\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u53ef\u884c\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u512a\u5148\u8003\u616e\u4e0b\u5348\u5230\u665a\u4e0a\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u8abf\u7bc0\u8840\u7cd6\u3002\u300dRobers\u662f\u582a\u85a9\u65af\u5927\u5b78\u9ad4\u80b2\u6d3b\u52d5\u548c\u9ad4\u91cd\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u7684\u8cc7\u6df1\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u8207\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7121\u95dc\u3002 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