{"id":162949,"date":"2018-10-21T00:51:29","date_gmt":"2018-10-21T07:51:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/old.newsforchinese.com\/v3\/?p=162949"},"modified":"2018-10-21T00:51:29","modified_gmt":"2018-10-21T07:51:29","slug":"2019%e5%b9%b4%e5%8a%a0%e5%b7%9e%e5%a4%9a%e9%a0%85%e6%96%b0%e5%8b%9e%e5%b7%a5%e6%b3%95%e7%94%9f%e6%95%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2018\/10\/21\/2019%e5%b9%b4%e5%8a%a0%e5%b7%9e%e5%a4%9a%e9%a0%85%e6%96%b0%e5%8b%9e%e5%b7%a5%e6%b3%95%e7%94%9f%e6%95%88\/","title":{"rendered":"2019\u5e74\u52a0\u5dde\u591a\u9805\u65b0\u52de\u5de5\u6cd5\u751f\u6548"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u52a0\u5dde\u7acb\u6cd5\u8005\u5728\u8fd1\u671f\u8209\u884c\u7684\u5dde\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u8b70\u4e0a\u5be9\u8b70\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8207\u5de5\u4f5c\u5834\u5408\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c<!--more-->\u6d89\u53ca\u9632\u6cbb\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u3001\u5973\u6027\u54e1\u5de5\u54fa\u4e73\u5340\u5b89\u6392\u3001\u85aa\u916c\u5e73\u7b49\u7b49\u8b70\u984c\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u5dde\u9577\u4f48\u6717\u57289\u6708\u5e95\u4e4b\u524d\u5df2\u7c3d\u7f72\u548c\u5426\u6c7a\u4e86\u6578\u9805\u6cd5\u6848\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u96c7\u4e3b\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u5c07\u65bc2019\u5e74\u751f\u6548\u7684\u65b0\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u80fd\u518d\u6b21\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u88ab\u5426\u6c7a\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9632\u6cbb\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u7684\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n<p><strong>Anti-Harassment Requirements<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u96c7\u4e3b\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u64f4\u5927\u9632\u6cbb\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u7684\u57f9\u8a13\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b26\u5408\u65b0\u6cd5\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u5dde\u9577\u4f48\u6717\u7c3d\u7f72\u4e861343\u865f\u53c3\u8b70\u9662\u6cd5\u6848(SB 1343)\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u64c1\u6709\u4e94\u540d\u6216\u4e94\u540d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u57282020\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u4e4b\u524d\u5411\u6240\u6709\u54e1\u5de5\u63d0\u4f9b\u9632\u6cbb\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u57f9\u8a13\uff0c\u4e26\u8207\u6b64\u5f8c\u6bcf\u5169\u5e74\u518d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u6b21\u57f9\u8a13\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u64c1\u670950\u540d\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u5fc5\u9808\u70ba\u7ba1\u7406\u5c64\u54e1\u5de5\u63d0\u4f9b\u9632\u6cbb\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u57f9\u8a13\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u8a31\u591a\u4ee5\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u9632\u6cbb\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u57f9\u8a13\u7684\u96c7\u4e3b\u6703\u9010\u6b65\u958b\u5c55\u57f9\u8a13\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7d93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57f9\u8a13\u7684\u96c7\u4e3b\u73fe\u5728\u5247\u5c07\u5fc5\u9808\u70ba\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u9632\u6cbb\u57f9\u8a13\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u767c\u751f\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5b98\u53f8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u9805\u6cd5\u5f8b\u51fa\u53f0\u7684\u4e3b\u65e8\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\u54e1\u5de5\u90fd\u80fd\u4e86\u89e3\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u9632\u6cbb\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e0d\u5c11\u96c7\u4e3b\u548c\u4eba\u529b\u8cc7\u6e90\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u5247\u9700\u8981\u958b\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u67e5\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u9632\u6cbb\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u57f9\u8a13\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u88fd\u5b9a\u65b0\u7684\u8a08\u5283\u3002\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b64\u985e\u57f9\u8a13\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5c11\u96c7\u4e3b\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c07\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u8271\u9245\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96c7\u4e3b\u9700\u8981\u6c7a\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u3001\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u3001\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u57f9\u8a13\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4ed6\u9084\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u73fe\u5728\u9700\u8981\u958b\u59cb\u5118\u65e9\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u61c9\u8a08\u5283\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u6cd5\u5df2\u6307\u793a\u52a0\u5dde\u516c\u5e73\u5c31\u696d\u548c\u4f4f\u623f\u90e8(California Department of Fair Employment and Housing)\u6e96\u5099\u64ec\u8a02\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u57f9\u8a13\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u85c9\u9451\u9019\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e03\u6717\u5dde\u9577\u9084\u7c3d\u7f72\u4e86820\u865f\u53c3\u8b70\u9662\u6cd5\u6848(SB 820)\uff0c\u8a72\u6cd5\u6848\u5c07\u7981\u6b62\u5728\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u548c\u89e3\u5354\u8b70\u4e2d\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u4fdd\u5bc6\u689d\u6b3e\u3002\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u96c7\u4e3b\u53ca\u5176\u4ee3\u8868\u5f8b\u5e2b\u5c07\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u67e5\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u548c\u89e3\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u4ee5\u6e1b\u9664\u4efb\u4f55\u904e\u5ea6\u9650\u5236\u3002\u8a72\u6cd5\u6848\u9069\u7528\u65bc2019\u5e741\u67081\u65e5\u53ca\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7c3d\u8a02\u7684\u5354\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u4fdd\u5bc6\u689d\u6b3e\uff0c\u96c7\u4e3b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u6703\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u9054\u6210\u548c\u89e3\u3002\u6839\u64da\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u689d\u6b3e\u7531\u96d9\u65b9\u5354\u5546\u4e26\u9054\u6210\u65bc\u8abf\u89e3\u5354\u8b70\u4e2d\u3002\u88ab\u544a\u6703\u5c07\u4fdd\u5bc6\u689d\u6b3e\u4f5c\u70ba\u7c4c\u78bc\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u539f\u544a\u6216\u7d22\u8ce0\u4eba\u6700\u7d42\u6536\u5230\u7684\u548c\u89e3\u91d1\u984d\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u65b0\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u8ac7\u5224\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96c7\u4e3b\u61c9\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c820\u865f\u53c3\u8b70\u9662\u6cd5\u6848\u4e0d\u50c5\u6db5\u84cb\u8207\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u4fdd\u5bc6\u689d\u6b3e\uff0c\u65b0\u6cd5\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u57fa\u65bc\u6027\u5225\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5834\u5408\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u7533\u8a34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e03\u6717\u5dde\u9577\u9084\u6279\u51c6\u4e86\u9644\u52a0\u7684\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u9810\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u96c7\u4e3b\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6839\u64da\u65b0\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u5176\u9632\u6cbb\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u7f8e\u570b\u8a55\u8ad6\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5e03\u6717\u6240\u5426\u6c7a\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\u6578\u91cf\u611f\u5230\u5341\u5206\u9a5a\u8a1d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6cd5\u6848\u8207\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u7684\u201c#MeToo\u201d\u904b\u52d5\u6709\u8457\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u9805\u65b0\u6cd5\u6848\u539f\u8a08\u5283\u5ef6\u9577\u6839\u64da\u52a0\u5dde\u516c\u5e73\u5c31\u696d\u548c\u4f4f\u623f\u6cd5\u6848\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7d22\u8ce0\u7684\u8a34\u8a1f\u6642\u6548\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u9805\u65b0\u6cd5\u6848\u5247\u5e0c\u671b\u8981\u6c42\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u696d\u96c7\u4e3b\u9700\u4fdd\u7559\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u8a34\u8a1f\u6848\u4ef6\u8cc7\u6599\u9577\u9054\u4e94\u5e74\u3002\u9810\u8a08\u9019\u5169\u9805\u6cd5\u6848\u5c07\u65bc2019\u5e74\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\u5be9\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5973\u6027\u54e1\u5de5\u54fa\u4e73\u5340\u7684\u5b89\u6392<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lactation Accommodations<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5e03\u6717\u5dde\u9577\u9084\u6279\u51c6\u4e861976\u865f\u53c3\u8b70\u9662\u6cd5\u6848(AB 1976)\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8a72\u6cd5\u6848\u5c07\u4f7f\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u5973\u6027\u54e1\u5de5\u54fa\u4e73\u5340\u5b89\u6392\u6cd5\u8207\u806f\u90a6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u898f\u5b9a\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u54fa\u4e73\u5340\u4e0d\u80fd\u5920\u662f\u6d17\u624b\u9593\u3002\u5e03\u6717\u5dde\u9577\u5426\u6c7a\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u5973\u6027\u54e1\u5de5\u54fa\u4e73\u5340\u5b89\u6392\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u8a72\u6cd5\u6848\u9664\u4e86\u7c21\u55ae\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f11\u606f\u6642\u9593\u548c\u54fa\u4e73\u7a7a\u9593\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8a72\u6cd5\u6848\u8981\u6c42\u96c7\u4e3b\u70ba\u54e1\u5de5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f7f\u7528\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u5340\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6c34\u69fd\u548c\u51b0\u7bb1\u7684\u6b0a\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52a0\u5dde\u5dde\u9577\u4f48\u6717\u5728\u4e00\u5c01\u95dc\u65bc\u70ba\u4f55\u62d2\u7d55\u8a72\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u4fe1\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5df2\u7d93\u7c3d\u7f72\u4e861976\u865f\u53c3\u8b70\u9662\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u4fc3\u9032\u52a0\u5dde\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c0d\u8077\u696d\u6bcd\u89aa\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u6cd5\u6848\u6c92\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u3002 \u201d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u8463\u4e8b\u6703\u5973\u6027\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/p>\n<p><strong>Women on Boards<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5e03\u6717\u5dde\u9577\u7c3d\u7f72\u4e86826\u865f\u53c3\u8b70\u9662\u6cd5\u6848(SB 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