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\u79fb\u6c11\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3Center for Immigration Studies\u7684\u5f8b\u5e2bJohn Miano\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u62d6\u5ef6\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4f7f\u7528H-1B\u7c3d\u8b49\u7684\u50f1\u4e3b\u5c0d\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u653f\u7b56\u57fa\u91d1\u6703National Foundation for American Policy\u57f7\u884c\u4e3b\u4efbStuart Anderson\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u62d6\u5ef6\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u806f\u90a6\u7576\u5c40\u6b63\u5fd9\u65bc\u5236\u5b9a\u8a31\u591a\u79fb\u6c11\u6cd5\u898f\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u64ec\u8b70\u4e2d\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u662f\u8907\u96dc\u7684\uff0c\u570b\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u689d\u8207\u5b98\u54e1\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u76f8\u7b26\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u3002 \u5728H-1B\u7c3d\u8b49\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\u6709\u91dd\u92d2\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u722d\u8ad6\u3002\u79fb\u6c11\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3Center for Immigration 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Citizenship and Immigration\u537b\u628a\u5b83\u7576\u4f5c\u4e00\u7a2e\u7d55\u5c0d\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u9700\u8981\u5c08\u696d\u6280\u80fd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e26\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9019\u9805\u898f\u5b9a\u6700\u7d42\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u6280\u8853\u4eba\u624d\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u6d41\u5931\u5230\u5176\u5b83\u570b\u5bb6\u3002 John Miano\u4e0d\u540c\u610fAnderson\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u79fb\u6c11\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u652f\u6301\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u7fa9H-1B\u8077\u696d\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u5916\u5305\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4eba\u529b\u8cc7\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u6703\u5229\u7528H-1B\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b\u5de5\u4eba\u624b\u88e1\u6436\u8d70\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u901a\u904e\u7372\u5f97\u5927\u91cf\u7c3d\u8b49\u548c\u4ee5\u6298\u6263\u50f9\u5411\u7f8e\u570b\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u5916\u570b\u52de\u52d5\u529b\u4f86\u964d\u4f4e\u5de5\u8cc7\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6703\u5c16\u53eb\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u5c07\u6703\u6bc0\u6389\u6574\u500b\u5916\u5305\u5546\u548c\u4eba\u529b\u8cc7\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u884c\u696d\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u884c\u696d\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7533\u8acb\u4e86H-1B\u7c3d\u8b49\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u61c9\u8a72\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u53bb\u9019\u500b\u516c\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u8f49\u5305\u5230\u5176\u5b83\u516c\u53f8\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002 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2017\u5e74\uff0c\u570b\u571f\u5b89\u5168\u90e8\u9996\u6b21\u627f\u8afe\u7d50\u675fH-4\u7c3d\u8b49\u5de5\u4f5c\u6388\u6b0a\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u534a\u5e74\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u7d71\u4e00\u8b70\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5c07\u57282018\u5e742\u6708\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u9805\u65b0\u7684\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88H-4\u7c3d\u8b49\u5de5\u4f5c\u6388\u6b0a\u30022019\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u53f8\u6cd5\u90e8Department of Justice\u5411\u806f\u90a6\u4e0a\u8a34\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5099\u5fd8\u9304\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7981\u6b62\u6301\u6709H-4\u7c3d\u8b49\u7684H-1B\u914d\u5076\u5c31\u696d\u3002\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u7279\u5340\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7531\u4e09\u540d\u6cd5\u5b98\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u4e0a\u8a34\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u88c1\u5b9a\uff0cIT\u884c\u696d\u54e1\u5de5\u5df2\u7d93\u8b49\u660e\uff0cH-1B\u7c3d\u8b49\u6301\u6709\u8005\u8207\u4ed6\u5011\u7af6\u722d\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u800c\u5141\u8a31H-4\u914d\u5076\u5de5\u4f5c\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7af6\u722d\u3002\u6cd5\u5b98\u5c07\u6848\u4ef6\u767c\u56de\u806f\u90a6\u5730\u5340\u6cd5\u9662\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5be9\u7406\u3002 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2017\u5e744\u670818\u65e5\uff0c\u5ddd\u666e\u7e3d\u7d71\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u9d3b\u6d77\u5343\u5104\u6295\u8cc7\u8a2d\u5ee0\u7684\u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u8f9b\u5dde\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e00\u9805\u653f\u7b56\uff1a\u8cb7\u7f8e\u570b\u8ca8\u3001\u96c7\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba(Buy American, Hire American)\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u96c7\u7528\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u5177\u9ad4\u8981\u6c42\u806f\u90a6\u6a5f\u95dc\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996H-1B\u7c3d\u8b49\u767c\u653e\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u662f\u9019\u7a2e\u7c3d\u8b49\u767c\u5f97\u592a\u96a8\u4fbf\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u5ec9\u50f9\u5916\u570b\u6280\u8853\u4eba\u54e1\u6436\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5ba3\u793a\u5f71\u97ff\u77fd\u8c37\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u6297\u722d\u4e5f\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u62ff\u9019\u7a2e\u7c3d\u8b49\u7684\u4eba\u591a\u662f\u83ef\u4eba\u8207\u5370\u5ea6\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u77fd\u8c37\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u516d\u6210\u52de\u52d5\u529b\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u5916\u570b\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u79fb\u6c11\u8005\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6309\u5176\u653f\u7b56\u8aaa\u660e\u672c\u610f\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u56b4\u6253\u79fb\u6c11\u8a50\u6b3a\u8207\u6feb\u7528\u3002 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Pichai\uff0c\u4fbf\u6700\u5e38\u88ab\u62ff\u4f86\u7576\u6848\u4f8b\u56de\u7f75\u5ddd\u666e\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u611a\u8822\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4ed6\u7684\u4f2f\u6a02\uff0c\u524d\u57f7\u884c\u9577Eric Schmidt\u5c31\u8aaa\uff1a\u300cH-1B\u7c3d\u8b49\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u662f\u6574\u500b\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u6cbb\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e2d\u6700\u611a\u8822\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u300d 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Anyone Good Enough for an H1B Visa?) 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Liccardo\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7f8e\u570b\u4e4b\u97f3(Voice of America)\u63a1\u8a2a\u6642\u4fbf\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u96d9\u908a\u8cbf\u6613\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u591a\u908a\u8cbf\u6613\u3002\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6700\u597d\u9583\u908a\u7ad9\uff0c\u77fd\u8c37\u6c92\u6709\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u6210\u529f\u3002\u300d \u770b\u4f86\uff0c2017\u5e74\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u5806\u4ee4\u4eba\u6d29\u6c23\u7684\u300c\u9ce5\u4e8b\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u70ba\u4e86\u63d0\u632f2018\u5e74\u7684\u58eb\u6c23\uff0c\u5c31\u4f86\u8ac7\u8ac7\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u596e\u7684\u300c\u9ce5\u4e8b\u300d\u3002\u4e5f\u8a31\u4e94\u5341\u842c\u5143\u4ee5\u4e0b\u623f\u5b50\u5728\u7063\u5340\u5df2\u7015\u81e8\u7d55\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u5c0d\u5f9e1915\u5e74\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5c31\u6c92\u5728\u7063\u5340\u6709\u7bc9\u5de2\u8b49\u64da\u7684\u570b\u9ce5\u767d\u982d\u6d77\u9d70(bald 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