{"id":152717,"date":"2018-03-10T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-03-10T14:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/old.newsforchinese.com\/v3\/?p=152717"},"modified":"2018-02-28T22:59:16","modified_gmt":"2018-03-01T06:59:16","slug":"%e5%85%a8%e5%9c%8b%e5%85%ac%e7%ab%8b%e4%b8%ad%e5%b0%8f%e5%ad%b8%e5%b8%ab%e8%b3%87%e8%b3%aa%e9%87%8f%e8%a9%95%e4%bc%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2018\/03\/10\/%e5%85%a8%e5%9c%8b%e5%85%ac%e7%ab%8b%e4%b8%ad%e5%b0%8f%e5%ad%b8%e5%b8%ab%e8%b3%87%e8%b3%aa%e9%87%8f%e8%a9%95%e4%bc%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u570b\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u8a55\u4f30"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f4d\u65bc\u9996\u90fd\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u7279\u5340\u7684\u5168\u570b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff08National Council on Teacher Quality\uff09\u6700\u8fd1\u767c\u5e03\u300a2017\u5e74\u5168\u570b\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u8a55\u4f30\u5e74\u9452\u300b<!--more-->\uff082017 State Teacher Policy Yearbook\uff09\u5c0d\u5168\u570b50\u500b\u5dde\u4ee5\u53ca\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u7279\u5340\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u3001\u8a55\u50f9\u3001\u85aa\u8cc7\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6210\u529f\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u5206\u9580\u5225\u985e\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u7b97\u51fa\u4e86\u5404\u500b\u5dde\u7684\u7e3d\u8a55\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u570b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u662f2000\u5e74\u7531\u5e7e\u5bb6\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u806f\u5408\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u7121\u9ee8\u6d3e\u975e\u71df\u5229\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u5176\u5b97\u65e8\u662f\u76e3\u7763\u548c\u5e6b\u52a9\u63d0\u9ad8\u5168\u570b\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u7684\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u3002\u5b83\u6240\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u8a55\u4f30\u5e74\u9452\u300b\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u6578\u64da\u6309\u7167\u7f8e\u570b\u516c\u7acb\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u8a55\u5206\u7fd2\u6163\u5206\u70baA\u3001B\u3001C\u3001D\u3001F\u4e94\u7b49\u3002\u57282017\u5e74\u5ea6\uff0c\u5404\u500b\u5dde\u7684\u7e3d\u8a55\u5206\u6c92\u6709\u7372\u5f97A\u7684\uff1b\u7372\u5f97B+\u7684\u6709\u4f5b\u7f85\u91cc\u9054\u5dde\u548c\u8def\u6613\u65af\u5b89\u90a3\u5dde\uff1b\u67098\u500b\u5dde\u5f97\u4e86B\u6216B-\uff1b\u670921\u500b\u5dde\u5f97\u4e86C+\u3001C\u6216C-\uff1b\u52a0\u5dde\u548c\u5176\u5b8310\u500b\u5dde\u5f97\u4e86D+\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5f97\u5206\u6bd4\u52a0\u5dde\u9ad8\u7684\u670931\u500b\u5dde\uff0c\u6bd4\u52a0\u5dde\u5dee\u7684\u67099\u500b\u5dde\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d7\u500b\u5dde\u5f97\u4e86D\uff0c\u8499\u5927\u62ff\u5dde\u548c\u5357\u9054\u79d1\u5854\u5dde\u5f97\u4e86F\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u570b6\u500b\u4eba\u53e3\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5dde\u4e2d\uff0c\u53e6\u59165\u500b\u5dde\u7684\u7e3d\u8a55\u5206\u662f\u4f5b\u7f85\u91cc\u9054\u5ddeB+\uff0c\u7d10\u7d04\u5ddeB\uff0c\u5fb7\u514b\u85a9\u65af\u5ddeB-\uff0c\u4f0a\u5229\u8afe\u4f0a\u5ddeC+\uff0c\u8cd3\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5ddeC\u3002\u81ea2009\u5e74\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u985e\u4f3c\u8a55\u4f30\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u7e3d\u8a55\u5206\u4e00\u76f4\u662fD+\uff0c2015\u5e74\u9084\u4e00\u5ea6\u964d\u5230\u4e86D\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u570b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u5c0d\u5404\u500b\u5dde\u7684\u8a55\u4f30\u7d30\u5206\u70ba9\u500b\u9818\u57df\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u5728\u201c\u62db\u8058\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6559\u5e2b\u548c\u6821\u9577\u8a55\u50f9\u201d\u3001\u201c\u7559\u4f4f\u6709\u6548\u6559\u5e2b\u201d\u7b493\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u5f97\u4e86F\uff1b\u5728\u201c\u5229\u7528\u5b78\u751f\u6210\u9577\u4f86\u8861\u91cf\u6559\u5b78\u6709\u6548\u6027\u201d\u3001\u201c\u78ba\u4fdd\u6821\u9577\u6709\u6548\u6027\u201d\u7b492\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u9054\u5230\u8a72\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff1b\u800c\u8a55\u4f30\u6559\u5e2b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6578\u64da\u4e0d\u5920\u5145\u5206\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u90fd\u843d\u5728\u5f8c\u9762\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u7684\u201c\u6559\u5e2b\u85aa\u916c\u201d\u5f97\u5206\u70baB\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u570b\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5206\u6578\u3002\u5168\u570b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u5c0d\u52a0\u5dde\u70ba\u9ad8\u9700\u6c42\u5b78\u6821\u548c\u6559\u6388\u7279\u5b9a\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u63d0\u9ad8\u85aa\u916c\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u8868\u793a\u8b9a\u63da\u3002\u300a\u5e74\u9452\u300b\u9084\u8b9a\u63da\u52a0\u5dde\u5c0d\u6e96\u5099\u6559\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u95b1\u8b80\u548c\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u9032\u884c\u88dc\u52a9\u7684\u8207\u773e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u570b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u9084\u5c0d\u52a0\u5dde\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u8b70\uff1a\u52a0\u5dde\u6700\u9700\u8981\u6539\u9032\u7684\u662f\u5728\u201c\u6559\u5e2b\u548c\u6821\u9577\u8a55\u50f9\u201d\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u8981\u5728\u6559\u5e2b\u8a55\u50f9\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5b78\u751f\u6210\u9577\u7684\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u628a\u5b78\u751f\u610f\u898b\u53cd\u994b\u4f5c\u70ba\u6559\u5e2b\u8a55\u50f9\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8a72\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u9084\u5efa\u8b70\u52a0\u5dde\u6bcf\u5e74\u5c0d\u6559\u5e2b\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u70ba\u6559\u5e2b\u7de8\u88fd\u9069\u7576\u7684\u57f9\u8a13\u548c\u6539\u9032\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u7d66\u5404\u5b78\u6821\u516c\u5e73\u5206\u914d\u6709\u624d\u80fd\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u8a55\u4f30\u6821\u9577\uff0c\u4e26\u70ba\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u5b89\u6392\u6539\u9032\u8a08\u5283\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a72\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u5dde\u90fd\u5f88\u91cd\u8996\u63d0\u9ad8\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u52aa\u529b\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5967\u5df4\u99ac\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5927\u529b\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5927\u529b\u63a8\u52d5\u7aae\u4eba\u548c\u79fb\u6c11\u5152\u7ae5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u4f46\u662f2015\u5e74\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5404\u500b\u5dde\u5c31\u5728\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3001\u6e96\u5099\u3001\u8a55\u4f30\u548c\u4fdd\u7559\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u505c\u6eef\u4e0d\u524d\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u63a1\u53d6\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e3b\u52d5\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u9084\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u9019\u7a2e\u7a81\u7136\u51b7\u537b\u662f\u5426\u8207\u7d42\u6b62\u5be6\u65bd\u300a\u4e0d\u8b93\u4efb\u4f55\u5b69\u5b50\u6389\u968a\u6cd5\u6848No Child Left Behind Act\u300b\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u5c0f\u5e03\u4ec0\u7e3d\u7d71\u6642\u671f\u901a\u904e\u7684\u9019\u500b\u6a19\u8a8c\u6027\u6cd5\u5f8b\u63a8\u51fa\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u8003\u8a66\uff0c\u5c0d\u5b78\u6821\u70ba\u6700\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u6388\u8ab2\u554f\u8cac\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u65bd\u884c\u7d93\u6fdf\u61f2\u7f70\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5168\u570b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u653f\u5e9c\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u53c8\u5c0d\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6279\u5224\u6027\u8a55\u50f9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53d7\u5230\u6559\u5e2b\u3001\u6559\u5e2b\u5de5\u6703\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u731b\u70c8\u62a8\u64ca\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u751a\u81f3\u62d2\u7d55\u914d\u5408\u8a72\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u6559\u80b2\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff08California Board of Education\uff09\u4e3b\u5e2dMichael Kirst\u5728\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u56de\u5fa9\u4e2d\u7a31\u8a72\u7d44\u7e54\u662f\u201c\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7b49\u7d1a\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u5021\u5c0e\u7d44\u7e54\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u8de8\u5dde\u7d44\u7e54\u4e5f\u6709\u6559\u5e2b\u548c\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u8ab2\u76ee\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u548c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u6559\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff08Commission on Teacher Credentialing\uff09\u4e3b\u5e2dLinda Darling-Hammond\u7a31\u300a2017\u5e74\u5168\u570b\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u8a55\u4f30\u5e74\u9452\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u5e36\u6709\u5f37\u70c8\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u504f\u898b\u7684\u5947\u602a\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u8a72\u8a55\u4f30\u65e2\u4f4e\u4f30\u4e86\u52a0\u5dde\u5c0d\u672a\u5728\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u63a5\u53d7\u904e\u57f9\u8a13\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u53c8\u8a2d\u7f6e\u4e86\u8207\u6559\u5e2b\u57f9\u8a13\u6216\u6559\u5e2b\u6548\u7387\u7121\u95dc\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u3002<\/p>\n<p>San Mateo\u7e23\u6559\u80b2\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff08County Board of Education\uff09\u6210\u54e1Joe Ross\u8a8d\u70ba\u300a\u5e74\u9452\u300b\u662f\u201c\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u6539\u9032\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u5716\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u5f88\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u5168\u570b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u662f\u63a1\u7528\u4e86\u56b4\u9177\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u57fa\u65bc\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u5728\u6559\u5e2b\u57f9\u8a13\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u201d\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8a72\u8a55\u4f30\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u5c0d\u7576\u5730\u767c\u751f\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u9032\u884c\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982San Mateo\u7b49\u7e23\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u69cb\u6b63\u5728\u6536\u96c6\u6578\u64da\u3001\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u5e2b\u57f9\u8a13\u3001\u5e6b\u52a9\u6280\u8853\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u7372\u5f97\u6559\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c\u7b49\u8af8\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5275\u65b0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u5f9e\u5730\u65b9\u5c64\u9762\u958b\u59cb\u6539\u5584\u3002\u5728\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u5c64\u9762\u4e0a\u505a\u51fa\u6539\u8b8a\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u9577\u6642\u9593\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u6a23\u5169\u7a2e\u5b8c\u5168\u5c0d\u7acb\u7684\u8aaa\u8fad\uff0c\u8b80\u8005\u670b\u53cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2a\u554f<a href=\"https:\/\/nctq.org\/dmsView\/EIGHT_KEY_MEASURES_2017\">https:\/\/nctq.org\/dmsView\/EIGHT_KEY_MEASURES_2017<\/a>\uff0c\u95b1\u8b80\u300a2017\u5e74\u5168\u570b\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u8a55\u4f30\u5e74\u9452\u300b\u5168\u6587\uff0c\u8a2a\u554f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nctq.org\/yearbook\/home\">https:\/\/www.nctq.org\/yearbook\/home<\/a>\u4e86\u89e3\u5404\u500b\u5dde\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u505a\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u2014\u2014\u7a76\u7adf\u52a0\u5dde\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5408\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a18\u8005 \u6e6f\u6bc5\u5805<\/p>\n<div class=\"gsp_post_data\" \r\n\t            data-post_type=\"post\" \r\n\t            data-cat=\"feature,%e9%a7%90%e7%ab%99%e4%bd%9c%e5%ae%b6\" \r\n\t            data-modified=\"120\"\r\n\t            data-created=\"1520661600\"\r\n\t            data-title=\"\u5168\u570b\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u8a55\u4f30\" \r\n\t            data-home=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f4d\u65bc\u9996\u90fd\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u7279\u5340\u7684\u5168\u570b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff08National Council on Teacher Quality\uff09\u6700\u8fd1\u767c\u5e03\u300a2017\u5e74\u5168\u570b\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u8a55\u4f30\u5e74\u9452\u300b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":152378,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[138,139],"tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-152717","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-feature","category-139"],"aioseo_notices":[],"featured_image_urls":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/elementary-school-150x150.jpg","medium":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/elementary-school-300x200.jpg","large":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/elementary-school-600x400.jpg","single_img":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/elementary-school-150x150.jpg"},"appp_media":null,"episode_featured_image":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/elementary-school.jpg","episode_player_image":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/avatars-DFF30y5My1u3eZvX-2nXMSw-original.jpg","download_link":"","player_link":"","audio_player":false,"episode_data":{"playerMode":"dark","subscribeUrls":[],"rssFeedUrl":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/feed\/podcast\/%e8%80%81%e4%b8%ad%e5%bb%a3%e6%92%ad%e9%9b%bb%e5%8f%b0","embedCode":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"ifhB3Omc6R\"><a href=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2018\/03\/10\/%e5%85%a8%e5%9c%8b%e5%85%ac%e7%ab%8b%e4%b8%ad%e5%b0%8f%e5%ad%b8%e5%b8%ab%e8%b3%87%e8%b3%aa%e9%87%8f%e8%a9%95%e4%bc%b0\/\">\u5168\u570b\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u8a55\u4f30<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2018\/03\/10\/%e5%85%a8%e5%9c%8b%e5%85%ac%e7%ab%8b%e4%b8%ad%e5%b0%8f%e5%ad%b8%e5%b8%ab%e8%b3%87%e8%b3%aa%e9%87%8f%e8%a9%95%e4%bc%b0\/embed\/#?secret=ifhB3Omc6R\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" title=\"&#8220;\u5168\u570b\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u5e2b\u8cc7\u8cea\u91cf\u8a55\u4f30&#8221; &#8212; News for Chinese \uff0d \u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u5340\u5831\u7d19\" data-secret=\"ifhB3Omc6R\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script>\n\/*! This file is auto-generated *\/\n!function(d,l){\"use strict\";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&\"undefined\"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!\/[^a-zA-Z0-9]\/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),c=new RegExp(\"^https?:$\",\"i\"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display=\"none\";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute(\"style\"),\"height\"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):\"link\"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute(\"src\")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener(\"message\",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){for(var e,t,s=l.querySelectorAll(\"iframe.wp-embedded-content\"),r=0;r<s.length;r++)(t=(e=s[r]).getAttribute(\"data-secret\"))||(t=Math.random().toString(36).substring(2,12),e.src+=\"#?secret=\"+t,e.setAttribute(\"data-secret\",t)),e.contentWindow.postMessage({message:\"ready\",secret:t},\"*\")},!1)))}(window,document);\n\/\/# sourceURL=https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-embed.min.js\n<\/script>\n"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/elementary-school.jpg","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":138341,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2017\/05\/28\/%e5%8a%a0%e5%b7%9e%e6%83%b3%e8%a6%81%e7%95%99%e4%bd%8f%e7%85%a4%e7%a4%a6%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e9%87%91%e7%b5%b2%e9%9b%80\/","url_meta":{"origin":152717,"position":0},"title":"\u52a0\u5dde\u60f3\u8981\u7559\u4f4f\u201c\u7164\u7926\u4e2d\u7684\u91d1\u7d72\u96c0\u201d","author":"Raymond","date":"May 28, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"\u52a0\u5dde\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u65b7\u6d41\u5931\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u65b0\u7562\u696d\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u7d93\u904e5\u5e74\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5c31\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u96e2\u958b\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u5d17\u4f4d\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u5927\u856d\u689d\u671f\u9593\u8a31\u591a\u5e74\u8f15\u6559\u5e2b\u88ab\u89e3\u50f1\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8a31\u591a\u672c\u4f86\u6709\u5fd7\u65bc\u6559\u80b2\u4e8b\u696d\u7684\u9752\u5e74\u671b\u800c\u537b\u6b65\uff0c\u5c31\u8b80\u6559\u80b2\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u4eba\u6578\u9a5f\u964d\u4e86\u4e03\u6210\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u6578\u5b78\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\u6559\u5e2b\u5f8c\u7e7c\u4e4f\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u9580\u79d1\u76ee\u7684\u65b0\u5165\u884c\u6559\u5e2b\u4eba\u6578\u6bd44\u5e74\u524d\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u7d04\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1b\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u5e74\u5167\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u8001\u6559\u5e2b\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u66f4\u4f7f\u5f97\u52a0\u5dde\u5728\u8077\u6559\u5e2b\u4eba\u6578\u9054\u5230\u4e8612\u5e74\u4f86\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u9ede\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5728\u516c\u7acb\u5b78\u6821\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u660e\u986f\u53ef\u4ee5\u89ba\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002 \u7559\u4e0d\u4f4f\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u52a0\u5dde\u751f\u6d3b\u958b\u652f\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u4f4f\u623f\u958b\u652f\u592a\u9ad8\u3002\u7063\u5340\u5b78\u6821\u4ed8\u7d66\u65b0\u7562\u696d\u7684\u6709\u5b78\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u5e74\u85aa\u5927\u7d04\u662f55000\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u78a9\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u6216\u535a\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u7d93\u904e\u82e5\u5e72\u5e74\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5e74\u85aa\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u904e9\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u4f4d\u65bc\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7684ApartmentList.com\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5831\u544a\uff0cSan Francisco\u3001Oakland\u548cSan Jose\u7b493\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u5728\u5168\u570b\u623f\u79df\u6700\u8cb4\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u5206\u5225\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u7b2c\u516d\u548c\u7b2c\u516b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u67095\u5e74\u5de5\u4f5c\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u4e2d\u7b49\u6536\u5165\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u8981\u79df\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u5c45\u5ba4\u7684\u516c\u5bd3\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5728\u90193\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u88e1\u7684\u4f4f\u623f\u958b\u652f\u5206\u5225\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u4ed6\u7684\u6536\u5165\u768469%\u300146%\u548c43%\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u8a31\u591a\u4f4f\u623f\u5c08\u5bb6\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f4f\u623f\u958b\u652f\u4e0d\u8d85\u904e\u6536\u5165\u768430%\u624d\u80fd\u7a31\u70ba\u662f\u201c\u8ca0\u64d4\u5f97\u8d77\u7684\u201d\u3002Oakland\u6559\u80b2\u5354\u6703\uff08Oakland Education Association\uff09\u4e3b\u5e2dTrish Gorham\u8aaa\uff0c\u6559\u5e2b\u8ca0\u64d4\u4e0d\u8d77\u4f4f\u623f\u7684\u554f\u984c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u793e\u6703\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e2d\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u201c\u7164\u7926\u4e2d\u7684\u91d1\u7d72\u96c0\u201d\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u64e0\u58d3\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u6d88\u4ea1\u3002 \u70ba\u4e86\u5438\u5f15\u548c\u7559\u4f4f\u6559\u5e2b\uff0c\u5404\u5730\u653f\u5e9c\u63a1\u53d6\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u3002San Jose\u806f\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u767c\u8a00\u4ebaPeter Allen\u8aaa\uff0cSan Jose\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u53bb\u5e7411\u6708\u5927\u9078\u7684\u6642\u5019\u901a\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u5c0d\u6bcf\u68df\u4f4f\u623f\u6bcf\u5e74\u5fb5\u653672\u7f8e\u5143\u9644\u52a0\u7a05\uff0c\u9023\u5f818\u5e74\u3002\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5c07\u6536\u5165\u7d04500\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u7d66\u6559\u5e2b\u589e\u52a0\u5de5\u8cc7\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u4f46\u9019\u53ea\u662f\u6574\u500b\u5927\u62fc\u5716\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7247\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u8fa6\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e02\u5834\u56e0\u7d20\u6211\u5011\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u201dOakland\u806f\u5408\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u62db\u52df\u7d93\u7406Mary Claire Delgado\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u7063\u5340\u548cOakland\u70ba\u4e86\u5438\u5f15\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u6700\u8070\u660e\u3001\u6700\u5177\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7d66\u65b0\u6559\u5e2b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u512a\u60e0\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8077\u696d\u751f\u6daf\u3002\u554f\u984c\u662f\u7576\u4ed6\u5011\u6210\u5bb6\u7acb\u696d\u4ee5\u5f8c\u9019\u9084\u662f\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u55ce?\u201d\u53e6\u5916\uff0cSanta Clara\u7e23\u6b63\u5728\u8003\u616e\u8cfc\u8cb7\u6216\u8208\u5efa\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u5bd3\u4f4f\u5b85\uff0c\u4ee5\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u79df\u91d1\u79df\u7d66\u6559\u8077\u54e1\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u53ef\u4ee5\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u7de9\u89e3\u9019\u4e00\u554f\u984c\u3002\u53ef\u662fOakland\u6559\u80b2\u5354\u6703\uff08Oakland Education Association\uff09\u4e3b\u5e2dTrish Gorham\u8aaa\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u90a3\u662f\u7d66\u6559\u5e2b\u5011\u4e00\u500b\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u7279\u6b0a\uff0c\u800c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u5176\u4ed6\u8077\u696d\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6c92\u6709\u540c\u7b49\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002 \u4eba\u5011\u6703\u8aaa\uff0c\u5404\u7d1a\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u7531\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u8b70\u54e1\u5011\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u7d5e\u76e1\u8166\u6c41\uff0c\u4f01\u5716\u901a\u904e\u5404\u7a2e\u9014\u5f91\u6539\u5584\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u70ba\u516c\u7acb\u5b78\u6821\u62db\u52df\u66f4\u591a\u6559\u5e2b\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u5305\u62ec\u7d66\u6559\u5e2b\u7a05\u6536\u512a\u60e0\u3001\u514d\u9664\u65b0\u6559\u5e2b\u57f9\u8a13\u8cbb\u3001\u70ba\u5728\u6559\u5e2b\u4eba\u6578\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u793e\u5340\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0a\u7684\u734e\u52f5\u3001\u70ba\u6559\u67d0\u4e9b\u5e2b\u8cc7\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u79d1\u76ee\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u63d0\u4f9b\u8cc7\u52a9\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5206\u5225\u4e00\u4e00\u4ecb\u7d39\uff1a Canoga Park\u9078\u5340\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u5dde\u53c3\u8b70\u54e1Henry Stern\u548cStockton\u9078\u5340\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u5dde\u53c3\u8b70\u54e1Cathleen Galgiani\u806f\u5408\u63d0\u51fa\u5dde\u53c3\u8b70\u9662807\u865f\u63d0\u6848SB807\uff0c\u5373\u300a\u62db\u8058\u548c\u4fdd\u7559\u6559\u5e2b\u63d0\u6848\u300b\uff08Teacher Recruitment and Retention Act\uff09\uff0c\u7d66\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u7a05\u6536\u62b5\u514d\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u7372\u5f97\u6559\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u6536\u5165\u514d\u5fb5\u5dde\u6240\u5f97\u7a05\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9019\u9805\u63d0\u6848\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u5c07\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u7f8e\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u514d\u9664\u6559\u5e2b\u6240\u5f97\u7a05\u7684\u5dde\u3002Stern\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u9019\u662f\u500b\u5927\u624b\u7b46\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u9060\u898b\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u63d0\u6848\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5927\u7d04\u662f5\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5e03\u6717\u5dde\u9577\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u53cd\u5c0d\u3002 \u7531Long Beach\u9078\u5340\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u5dde\u773e\u8b70\u54e1Patrick O\u2019Donnell\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u773e\u8b70\u9662169\u865f\u63d0\u6848AB169\uff0c\u5373\u91d1\u5dde\u6559\u5e2b\u88dc\u52a9\u8a08\u5283\uff08Golden State Teacher Grant Program\uff09\u65e8\u5728\u70ba\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u96d9\u8a9e\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u4ee5\u53ca\u79d1\u6280\u5de5\u6578\uff08STEM\uff09\u7b49\u5e2b\u8cc7\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u79d1\u76ee\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b4\u5e74\u9ad8\u90542\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u8d08\u6b3e\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u4ed6\u5011\u7372\u5f97\u6559\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c\u8b49\u66f8\u3002 \u76ee\u524d\u52a0\u5dde\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5141\u8a31\u5404\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u5c0d\u65b0\u6559\u5e2b\u6536\u53d63500\u7f8e\u5143\u57f9\u8a13\u6307\u5c0e\u8cbb\uff0c\u7531Corona\u9078\u5340\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u5dde\u773e\u8b70\u54e1Sabrina Cervantes\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u773e\u8b70\u9662410\u865f\u63d0\u6848AB410\u5c07\u7981\u6b62\u9019\u7a2e\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u64da\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u50c5\u50c5\u70ba\u4e86\u6eff\u8db3\u7576\u524d\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u516c\u7acb\u5b78\u6821\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u88dc\u51456\u842c\u81f313\u842c5000\u540d\u6559\u5e2b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u5dde\u9577\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u78ba\u8a8d\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u4f86\u6e902.4\u5104\u52305.4\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002 \u9084\u6709\u5176\u5b83\u76f8\u95dc\u63d0\u6848\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7531Richmond\u9078\u5340\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u5dde\u773e\u8b70\u54e1Tony Thurmond\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u773e\u8b70\u966245\u865f\u63d0\u6848AB45\u5c07\u7531\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u70ba\u5404\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u63d0\u4f9b1\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u4f4f\u623f\u88dc\u52a9\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u6559\u5e2b\u79df\u8cc3\u4f4f\u623f\uff1b\u7531San Mateo\u9078\u5340\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u5dde\u773e\u8b70\u54e1Kevin Mullin\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u773e\u8b70\u96621157\u865f\u63d0\u6848AB1157\u5c07\u9f13\u52f5\u5404\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u5c07\u5269\u9918\u7684\u623f\u5c4b\u8f49\u578b\u70ba\u6559\u5e2b\u4f4f\u623f\uff1b\u7531\u5169\u9ee8\u7684\u773e\u8b70\u54e1\u5171\u540c\u767c\u8d77\u7684\u773e\u8b70\u9662234\u865f\u63d0\u6848AB234\u5c07\u91dd\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u67d0\u4e9b\u79d1\u76ee\u7684\u5e2b\u8cc7\u7279\u5225\u77ed\u7f3a\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u7531\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u4f9b500\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u70ba\u627f\u8afe\u5b78\u7fd2\u9019\u4e9b\u79d1\u76ee\u7684\u8ca7\u56f0\u5b78\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6559\u80b2\u8cb8\u6b3e\u3002 \u6709\u8b58\u4e4b\u58eb\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u52a0\u5dde\u773e\u53c3\u5169\u9662\u7684\u8b70\u54e1\u5011\u6bcf\u5e74\u6709200\u591a\u5929\u5728Sacramento\u958b\u6703\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u7acb\u6cd5\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u53cd\u53cd\u8986\u8986\u8faf\u8ad6\u901a\u904e\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u9001\u5230\u5dde\u9577\u90a3\u88e1\u7c3d\u5b57\u6210\u70ba\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u4e9b\u8b70\u54e1\u5927\u4eba\u5011\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u904e\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u52d5\u4e0d\u52d5\u5c31\u8981\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u51fa\u8cc7\u5e7e\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5dde\u8b70\u6703\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u9001\u5230\u6b63\u5728\u70ba16\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u9810\u7b97\u8d64\u5b57\u72af\u6101\u7684\u5e03\u6717\u5dde\u9577\u90a3\u88e1\uff0c\u4ed6\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7c3d\u5b57\u55ce\uff1f \u00a0 \u8a18\u8005 \u6e6f\u6bc5\u5805","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u7126\u9ede\u5831\u5c0e&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u7126\u9ede\u5831\u5c0e","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/feature\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/Ann-Park-e1446582048477.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/Ann-Park-e1446582048477.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/Ann-Park-e1446582048477.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":11568,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2011\/03\/16\/usa-elementary-school\/","url_meta":{"origin":152717,"position":1},"title":"\u7f8e\u570b\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u73fe\u72c0\u582a\u6182","author":"Raymond","date":"March 16, 2011","format":false,"excerpt":"\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\u8072\u6d6a\u7684\u6b64\u8d77\u5f7c\u4f0f\uff0c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u6559\u80b2\u5c08\u5bb6\u62b1\u8457\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u500b\u89c0\u9ede\uff1a\u5b78\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\uff0c\u7a76\u5176\u6839\u672c\u5728\u65bc\u5e2b\u8cc7\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u826f\u83a0\u4e0d\u9f4a\u3002\u5c0d\u6b64\uff0cObama\u653f\u5e9c\u6b63\u919e\u91c0\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u5834\u6559\u80b2\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5c31\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\u5e2b\u8cc7\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u8003\u6838\u548c\u554f\u8cac\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u904e\u53bb\u5c0d\u201c\u4e0d\u6eff\u610f\u201d\u6559\u5e2b\u89e3\u50f1\u96e3\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u7f8e\u570b\u65b0\u805e&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u7f8e\u570b\u65b0\u805e","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Help icon free stock image","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/freethumbs.dreamstime.com\/1005\/medium\/free_10053288.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":148261,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2017\/11\/25\/%e8%99%90%e7%ab%a5%e6%a1%88%e5%9c%a8%e7%be%8e%e5%9c%8b%e7%99%bc%e7%94%9f%e7%9a%84%e6%b3%95%e5%be%8b%e8%b2%ac%e4%bb%bb\/","url_meta":{"origin":152717,"position":2},"title":"\u8650\u7ae5\u6848\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u767c\u751f\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8cac\u4efb","author":"Raymond","date":"November 25, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"\u8fd1\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u570b\u5167\u983b\u983b\u50b3\u51fa\u5e7c\u5152\u5712\u767c\u751f\u8650\u7ae5\u6027\u4fb5\u7b49\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u4e0d\u5bd2\u800c\u6144\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u8650\u7ae5\u7f6a\u662f\u91cd\u7f6a\u3002 1874\u5e74\uff0c\u7d10\u7d04\u5dde\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u9632\u6b62\u8650\u7ae5\u5354\u6703\u3002\u52301900\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7f8e\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u7acb\u4e86161\u500b\u540c\u985e\u6c11\u9593\u7d44\u7e54\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u300a\u5152\u7ae5\u8650\u5f85\u9632\u6cbb\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5152\u7ae5\u4fdd\u8b77\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u7b49\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u898f\u70ba\u5152\u7ae5\u4fdd\u8b77\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f37\u6709\u529b\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f9d\u64da\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c0d\u5f85\u8650\u7ae5\u884c\u70ba\u662f\u96f6\u5bb9\u5fcd\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6709\u6975\u5176\u56b4\u53b2\u7684\u76e3\u7763\u548c\u61f2\u6212\u63aa\u65bd\u3002 01\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5e7c\u6559\u884c\u696d \u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u6599\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5e7c\u5152\u5712\u7684\u5e7c\u6559\u5f9e\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u5206\u70ba\u4fdd\u80b2\u54e1\u8207\u6559\u5e2b\u5169\u985e\uff0c\u8207\u4e4b\u76f8\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u5b78\u524d\u6559\u80b2\u57f9\u990a\u6a5f\u69cb\u5247\u6c92\u6709\u52a0\u4ee5\u660e\u78ba\u5340\u5206\u3002 1990\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u958b\u5c55\u4e86\u5e2b\u7bc4\u9662\u6821\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u8207\u4f48\u5c40\u8abf\u6574\u3002\u9019\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5168\u570b\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u57f9\u990a\u5b78\u524d\u6559\u80b2\u4e00\u7dda\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u4e2d\u7b49\u5e7c\u5152\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5b78\u6821\u8d70\u5411\u8870\u843d\uff0c\u4e00\u7dda\u5408\u683c\u5e7c\u5152\u5712\u6559\u5e2b\u96a8\u4e4b\u51fa\u73fe\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5331\u4e4f\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u5177\u5099\u5b78\u524d\u6559\u80b2\u5e2b\u8cc7\u57f9\u990a\u8cc7\u8cea\u7684\u8077\u696d\u5b78\u6821\u4e58\u865b\u800c\u5165\uff0c\u8f38\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u4e0d\u5408\u683c\u7684\u5b78\u524d\u6559\u80b2\u5e2b\u8cc7\u3002 \u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c\u88fd\u5ea6\u5df2\u6709\u8fd1200\u5e74\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u9577\u671f\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u8207\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u8f03\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c\u88fd\u5ea6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u5c08\u696d\u7d44\u7e54\u53c1\u8db3\u9f0e\u7acb\uff1a\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u7f8e\u5c08\u696d\u6559\u5b78\u6a19\u6e96\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u5dde\u969b\u65b0\u6559\u5e2b\u8a55\u4f30\u548c\u652f\u6301\u806f\u5408\u6703\u548c\u5168\u7f8e\u6559\u5e2b\u6559\u80b2\u8a8d\u5b9a\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u3002 \u7f8e\u570b\u6559\u5e2b\u8cc7\u683c\u8b49\u66f8\u7a2e\u985e\u9f4a\u5168\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7a2e\u8b49\u66f8\u90fd\u6709\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u5b78\u5206\u3001\u5b78\u6642\u3001\u8ab2\u7a0b\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b49\u6240\u57f9\u990a\u7684\u7562\u696d\u751f\u80fd\u5920\u64d4\u7576\u8a72\u985e\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u8077\u8cac\u3002 \u53c1\u8db3\u9f0e\u7acb\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u5c08\u696d\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6559\u5e2b\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u76e3\u7763\u3001\u8a8d\u8b49\u3001\u57f7\u884c\u8f03\u70ba\u6709\u5e8f\u3001\u5408\u7406\uff1b\u7f8e\u570b\u5e7c\u6559\u5f9e\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u53ca\u5176\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u5206\u985e\u8f03\u7d30\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7d1a\u7684\u57f9\u990a\u6a5f\u69cb\u3001\u57f9\u990a\u76ee\u6a19\u3001\u8a55\u50f9\u6a19\u6e96\u90fd\u5f88\u660e\u78ba\u3002 \u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5206\u6b0a\u5236\u5ea6\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u5404\u5dde\u4f5c\u70ba\u88fd\u5b9a\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u3002\u5404\u5dde\u898f\u5b9a\u5e7c\u5152\u5712\u6559\u5e2b\u8d77\u9ede\u5b78\u6b77\u5fc5\u9808\u662f\u5927\u5b78\u672c\u79d1\u7562\u696d\u4e26\u53d6\u5f97\u5b78\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5dde\u9084\u8981\u6c42\u6559\u5e2b\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u6559\u5b78\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6642\u671f\u5167\u7372\u5f97\u6559\u80b2\u78a9\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002\u516c\u7acb\u57fa\u790e\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u4e2d\u670940%\u5177\u6709\u78a9\u58eb\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5b78\u4f4d\u3002 02 \u5ffd\u8996\u548c\u8650\u5f85\u5152\u7ae5\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u6703\u906d\u5230\u4ec0\u9ebd\u6a23\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\u5462\uff1f \u9019\u4e3b\u8981\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a\u8650\u5f85\u767c\u751f\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5dde\u3001\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5e74\u9f61\u3001\u662f\u5426\u6d89\u53ca\u6027\u8650\u5f85\u548c\u5acc\u7591\u4eba\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u53f2\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u591a\u6578\u7684\u5dde\uff0c\u53d6\u6c7a\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u60c5\u5f62\u8650\u5f85\u5152\u7ae5\u88ab\u63a7\u7684\u7f6a\u540d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u91cd\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u8f15\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u54c1\u884c\u60e1\u52a3(gross misdemeanors)\u4e00\u985e\u7684\u8f15\u7f6a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9003\u812b\u9032\u76e3\u7344\u7684\u8655\u7f70\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u6709\u524d\u79d1\u7684\u8a71\u6703\u88ab\u91cd\u5224\uff1b\u60c5\u7bc0\u56b4\u91cd\u8005\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u88ab\u7d42\u751f\u76e3\u7981\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u6709\u6027\u8650\u5f85\u6642\uff1b\u4e00\u822c\u6bd4\u8f03\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u662f\u7de9\u5211(probation)\u5230\u4e94\u5e74\u76e3\u7344\u6642\u9593\u3002\u5728\u6709\u201c\u5fc5\u9808\u5831\u6848\u53ef\u80fd\u5152\u7ae5\u8650\u5f85\u201d\u6cd5\u5f8b\u689d\u6b3e\u7684\u5dde(\u8b6c\u5982\u6211\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5f17\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9e)\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u53ca\u6642\u5831\u6848\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u6703\u9023\u5e36\u906d\u53d7\u8d77\u8a34\u548c\u8655\u7f70\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u5b69\u5b50\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u8001\u5e2b\u3001\u91ab\u751f\u3001\u4fdd\u5b89\u548c\u8b66\u5bdf\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5e7c\u5152\u5712\u3001\u5b78\u6821\u7b49\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u524d\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u7f6a\u540d\u591a\u662f\u8f15\u7f6a(misdemeanor)\uff0c\u8655\u7f70\u5305\u62ec\u7f70\u6b3e\u3001\u76e3\u7344\u6642\u9593\u6216\u4e8c\u8005\u5171\u7f70\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u76f8\u95dc\u8650\u7ae5\u6848\u5b50\u5982\u679c\u767c\u751f\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6d89\u6848\u8001\u5e2b\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f88\u96e3\u9003\u812b\u76e3\u7344\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u7d42\u751f\u72af\u7f6a\u8a18\u9304\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u548c\u5e7c\u5152\u5712\u4e00\u8d77\u88ab\u7d22\u8ce0\u5929\u6587\u6578\u5b57\u7684\u6c11\u4e8b\u8ce0\u511f\u3002\u800c\u6b64\u985e\u554f\u984c\u5149\u9760\u884c\u653f\u5f9e\u56b4\u6cbb\u7406\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u56b4\u53b2\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6253\u64ca\u548c\u57f7\u884c\u529b\u5ea6\u624d\u884c\u3002 \u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u5152\u7ae5\u8650\u5f85\u7f6a\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5e7e\u7a2e: 1\u3001\u5ffd\u8996 \u6301\u6709\u76e3\u8b77\u6b0a\u7684\u6210\u4eba\uff0c\u523b\u610f\u5ffd\u8996\u6240\u64ab\u990a\u7684\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u89aa\u5c6c\u5728\u98f2\u98df\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u91ab\u7642\u3001\u8863\u7269\u3001\u885b\u751f\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u660e\u986f\u7684\u71df\u990a\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u4e0d\u5408\u8eab\u7684\u8863\u7269\u3001\u5b78\u9f61\u5152\u7ae5\u672a\u53bb\u5b78\u6821\u7b49\uff0c\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5247\u5152\u7ae5\u53d7\u50b7\u548c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002 2\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u8650\u5f85 \u5c0d\u5b69\u5b50\u8b3e\u7f75\u3001\u5632\u7b11\u3001\u7f9e\u8fb1\u3001\u6050\u5687\u3001\u5a01\u8105\u3001\u640d\u6bc0\u6216\u4e1f\u68c4\u7269\u54c1\u7b49\u3002 3\u3001\u66b4\u529b\u50b7\u5bb3 \u5c0d\u5152\u7ae5\uff0c\u8e22\u3001\u8e39\u3001\u634f\u3001\u6253\u8033\u5149\u3001\u62c9\u8033\u6735\u3001\u62c9\u982d\u9aee\u3001\u97ad\u6253\u3001\u6346\u7d81\u3001\u9999\u7159\u71d9\u50b7\uff0c\u8207\u904e\u5ea6\u7684\u9ad4\u7f70\u3002 4\u3001\u6027\u8650\u5f85 \u5c0d\u5152\u7ae5\u6027\u8650\u5f85\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e26\u4e0d\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u5f37\u8feb\u5152\u7ae5\u88f8\u9732\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u6216\u89f8\u6478\uff0c\u5c0d\u5152\u7ae5\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u8da3\u7528\u54c1\u6216\u6027\u4fb5\u7b49\u3002 03\u00a0 \u7f8e\u570b\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u5152\u7ae5\u4fdd\u8b77\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a\u9632\u6b62\u8650\u7ae5\u5354\u6703 \u52301900\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7f8e\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u7acb\u4e86161\u500b\u540c\u985e\u6c11\u9593\u7d44\u7e54\u3002 1963\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5152\u7ae5\u5c40\u88fd\u5b9a\u4e86\u8209\u5831\u6cd5\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff0c\u96a8\u5f8c\uff0c\u5404\u5dde\u5148\u5f8c\u88fd\u5b9a\u4e86\u53d7\u8650\u5152\u7ae5\u8209\u5831\u6cd5\u3002 1974\u5e74\u6642\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u901a\u904e\u4e86\u300a\u5152\u7ae5\u8650\u5f85\u9810\u9632\u548c\u8655\u7406\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc1984\u5e74\u901a\u904e\u4e86\u300a\u5152\u7ae5\u4fdd\u8b77\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u3002 \u9019\u4e9b\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u5a01\u529b\u5728\u65bc\u201c\u7d44\u5408\u62f3\u201d\uff1a\u901a\u904e\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u4fdd\u8b77\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u5c07\u5152\u7ae5\u5229\u76ca\u7f6e\u65bc\u9ad8\u5f37\u5ea6\u76e3\u8996\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002 \u5f97\u76ca\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u53d7\u8650\u5152\u7ae5\u8cac\u4efb\u8209\u5831\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u53cd\u8650\u7ae5\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u201c\u4eba\u4eba\u8981\u7ba1\u201d\u7684\u5168\u6c11\u5171\u8b58\u3002\u5018\u82e5\u5b69\u5b50\u88ab\u5224\u5b9a\u9762\u81e8\u56b4\u91cd\u751f\u547d\u5371\u96aa\uff0c\u5247\u5c07\u6703\u7d42\u6b62\u8a72\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u76e3\u8b77\u6b0a\u5229\u3002 \u7f8e\u570b\u9130\u5c45\u611b\u8209\u5831\uff0c\u201c\u8650\u5f85\u5152\u7ae5\u201c\u4eba\u4eba\u7ba1\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5df2\u6210\u5168\u6c11\u5171\u8b58\u3002\u5982\u82e5\u4e0d\u8209\u5831\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u88ab\u8a34\u8af8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002 \u9451\u65bc\u8650\u5f85\u5152\u7ae5\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u5e38\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u96b1\u853d\u6027\u8f03\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u5f88\u96e3\u754c\u5b9a\u7236\u6bcd\u662f\u5426\u5c0d\u5b69\u5b50\u9020\u6210\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002\u800c\u57281962\u5e74\uff0c\u5169\u4f4d\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5152\u79d1\u91ab\u751fHenry Kempe\u548cBrandt Steele\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u91ab\u5b78\u5354\u6703\u96dc\u8a8c\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u6027\u8cea\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u53d7\u8650\u5152\u7ae5\u7d9c\u5408\u5fb5\u300b\uff0c\u95e1\u8ff0\u4e86\u8650\u7ae5\u4ee5\u81f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8fa8\u8b58\u53d7\u8650\u5152\u7ae5\u7d9c\u5408\u5fb5\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u548c\u5fc3\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u3002 1963\u5e74\u52301967\u5e74\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u9019\u5169\u4f4d\u91ab\u751f\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u8fa8\u8b58\u6e96\u5247\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5404\u5dde\u5148\u5f8c\u88fd\u5b9a\u53d7\u8650\u5152\u7ae5\u8cac\u4efb\u8209\u5831\u6cd5\u3002 \u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u5404\u5dde\u6cd5\u5f8b\u50c5\u898f\u5b9a\u4e86\u91ab\u52d9\u4eba\u54e1\u5177\u6709\u5831\u544a\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u4fee\u8a02\u6cd5\u6848\u300a\u5152\u7ae5\u8650\u5f85\u9810\u9632\u8207\u8655\u7406\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u8207\u5152\u7ae5\u5bc6\u5207\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u3001\u8650\u5f85\u8aee\u8a62\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u8aee\u8a62\u5e2b\u3001\u8b66\u5bdf\u3001\u5546\u696d\u651d\u5f71\u3001\u88fd\u7247\u7b49\u884c\u696d\u5f9e\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u7b49\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u4e86\u8cac\u4efb\u8209\u5831\u6cd5\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u61f7\u7591\u67d0\u500b\u5b69\u5b50\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u8089\u9ad4\u6216\u8005\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u8650\u5f85\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6642\u9593\u4e4b\u5167\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f24\u5c0f\u6642\u4e4b\u5167\uff09\u96fb\u8a71\u5831\u8b66\u6216\u8005\u806f\u7e6b\u5152\u7ae5\u4fdd\u8b77\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u572836\u5c0f\u6642\u5167\u5b8c\u6210\u66f8\u9762\u5831\u544a\u905e\u4ea4\u65bc\u5152\u7ae5\u4fdd\u8b77\u5c40\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u689d\u4f8b\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u201c\u5168\u793e\u6703\u96a8\u6642\u76e3\u7763\u3001\u8209\u5831\u53ef\u7591\u5152\u7ae5\u8650\u5f85\u201d\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6c1b\u570d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u624d\u4f7f\u5f97\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u9130\u5c45\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u770b\u4f86\u7279\u5225\u611b\u201c\u7ba1\u9592\u4e8b\u201d\u3002 2001\u5e74\u4e2d\u570b\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u522e\u75e7\u300b\u4e2d\u5c0d\u6b64\u4e5f\u6709\u63cf\u5beb\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u723a\u723a\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u63a2\u89aa\uff0c\u70ba\u5b6b\u5b50\u522e\u75e7\u6b62\u75db\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u8207\u8b77\u58eb\u767c\u73fe\u5b69\u5b50\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u50b7\u75d5\u5f8c\u7acb\u5373\u901a\u77e5\u7576\u5730\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u5c40\uff0c\u96a8\u5f8c\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u5c40\u5b98\u54e1\u3001\u8b66\u5bdf\u7b49\u7d1b\u7d1b\u8d95\u5230\uff0c\u9019\u5373\u662f\u5f37\u5236\u5831\u544a\u88fd\u5ea6\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u5beb\u7167\u3002\u4e14\u5728\u5f37\u5236\u5831\u544a\u5916\uff0c\u300a\u5152\u7ae5\u8650\u5f85\u9810\u9632\u8207\u8655\u7406\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u4e2d\u9084\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u201c\u6709\u7406\u7531\u76f8\u4fe1\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u6709\u7406\u7531\u61f7\u7591\u201d\u4e00\u500b\u5152\u7ae5\u53d7\u5230\u7236\u6bcd\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u76e3\u8b77\u4eba\u7684\u8650\u5f85\u6642\uff0c\u5747\u6709\u7fa9\u52d9\u5411\u6709\u95dc\u6a5f\u95dc\u8209\u5831\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u5c11\u5e74\u53f8\u6cd5\u548c\u5c11\u5e74\u72af\u7f6a\u9810\u9632\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u9996\u5e2d\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u9ea5\u6a02\u8fea\u00b7\u6f22\u65af\u57282014\u5e74\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u51fa\u5e2d\u6703\u8b70\u6642\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5f9e2008\u5e74\u52302012\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5152\u7ae5\u8650\u5f85\u53d7\u5bb3\u7387\u4e0b\u964d3.3%\uff0c\u5728340\u842c\u8d77\u5152\u7ae5\u8650\u5f85\u5831\u544a\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c30%\u7d93\u8abf\u67e5\u662f\u771f\u5be6\u7684\uff0c59%\u70ba\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u58eb\u532f\u5831\u7684\u3002 \u5118\u7ba1\u806f\u90a6\u5c64\u9762\u7acb\u6cd5\u5c0d\u672a\u80fd\u5831\u544a\u6216\u865b\u5047\u5831\u544a\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u898f\u5b9a\u7f70\u5247\uff0c\u4f46\u70ba\u4f7f\u5f37\u5236\u5831\u544a\u88fd\u5ea6\u5f97\u5230\u6709\u6548\u7684\u57f7\u884c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7f8e\u570b\u670947 \u500b\u5dde\u7acb\u6cd5\u898f\u5b9a\u5982\u679c\u5f37\u5236\u5831\u544a\u8cac\u4efb\u4e3b\u9ad4\u660e\u77e5\u5152\u7ae5\u8650\u5f85\u548c\u5ffd\u8996\u6848\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u800c\u4e0d\u4f5c\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u627f\u64d4\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u8655\u7f70\u3002\u5982\u660e\u5c3c\u8607\u9054\u5dde\u8a8d\u5b9a\u70ba\u91cd\u7f6a\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u5831\u544a\u8005\u6703\u88ab\u8655\u4ee5\u4e0d\u8d85\u904e\u5169\u5e74\u7684\u76e3\u7981\u6216\u4e0d\u8d85\u904e 4000 \u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u7f70\u91d1\uff0c\u6216\u4e8c\u8005\u4e26\u8655\u3002 \u5728\u5152\u7ae5\u5c40\u63a5\u5230\u8209\u5831\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u4e0d\u5206\u9752\u7d05\u7682\u767d\u5c31\u5230\u5bb6\u88e1\u6436\u5b69\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u5c40\u51fa\u65bc\u614e\u91cd\u8d77\u898b\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u6703\u91dd\u5c0d\u6b64\u985e\u8650\u7ae5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6709\u56b4\u683c\u800c\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002 \u5728\u63a5\u5230\u96fb\u8a71\u8209\u5831\u5f8c\uff0c\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u5c40\u9996\u5148\u6703\u6309\u7167\u6848\u4ef6\u7dca\u6025\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9032\u884c\u8abf\u67e5\u53d6\u8b49\u3002\u6b64\u985e\u6848\u4ef6\u6309\u7167\u7dca\u6025\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5206\u70ba\u56db\u500b\u7b49\u7d1a\uff0cP1\u662f\u6700\u70ba\u7dca\u6025\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7b49\u7d1a\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u7b49\u7d1a\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u8abf\u67e5\u4eba\u54e1\u9700\u8981\u5728\u63a5\u5230\u5831\u544a\u5f8c\u5169\u500b\u5c0f\u6642\u5167\u4e0a\u9580\u8abf\u67e5\u3002\u5728\u4e0a\u9580\u8abf\u67e5\u6642\uff0c\u8abf\u67e5\u4eba\u54e1\u6703\u5728\u4fdd\u8b49\u96b1\u79c1\u8207\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u8207\u6848\u4ef6\u76f8\u95dc\u4eba\u54e1\u55ae\u7368\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u5c0d\u6d89\u6848\u4eba\u54e1\u9032\u884c\u80cc\u666f\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u5176\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u72af\u7f6a\u8a18\u9304\u3002\u8abf\u67e5\u7d50\u679c\u5747\u6703\u88ab\u8a18\u9304\u5728\u96fb\u8166\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u500b\u6848\u8207\u6bcf\u500b\u6d89\u6848\u4eba\u54e1\u90fd\u6703\u6709\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e0d\u6703\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002 \u5728\u57fa\u672c\u60c5\u6cc1\u8abf\u67e5\u5b8c\u7562\u5f8c\uff0c\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u5c40\u9700\u8981\u7d50\u5408\u5404\u7a2e\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5c0d\u5152\u7ae5\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u74b0\u5883\u9032\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u5224\u65b7\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5c45\u4f4f\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u8a55\u4f30\u7d50\u679c\u5927\u81f4\u5206\u70ba3\u7a2e\uff1a\u4e00\uff0c\u5bb6\u4e2d\u67d0\u4eba\u5c0d\u5152\u7ae5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5a01\u8105\uff0c\u6b64\u4eba\u5fc5\u9808\u7acb\u5373\u642c\u8d70\uff0c\u5152\u7ae5\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u5bb6\u4e2d\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5c45\u4f4f\uff1b\u4e8c\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u80b2\u5152\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4eba\uff08safe monitor\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u89aa\u5c6c\uff09\u642c\u5230\u5bb6\u4e2d\u8207\u5bb6\u9577\u548c\u5152\u7ae5\u4e00\u8d77\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u53ca\u6642\u5411\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u5c40\u5831\u544a\u52d5\u614b\uff1b\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u6700\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u624d\u9700\u8981\u5c07\u5b69\u5b50\u79fb\u51fa\u539f\u5bb6\u5ead\u3002 \u6bd4\u5982\u7576\u5152\u7ae5\u6b63\u5728\u9762\u81e8\u751f\u547d\u5371\u96aa\u3001\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u50b7\u5bb3\u548c\u66b4\u529b\u5a01\u8105\u7b49\u7dca\u6025\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u5c40\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7d93\u7236\u6bcd\u540c\u610f\u76f4\u63a5\u5c07\u5152\u7ae5\u5e36\u96e2\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u7531\u570b\u5bb6\u884c\u4f7f\u81e8\u6642\u76e3\u8b77\u6b0a\u3002\u5152\u7ae5\u4e00\u822c\u6703\u88ab\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u89aa\u5c6c\u5bb6\uff08Kinship Family\uff09\u3001\u5bc4\u990a\u5bb6\u5ead\uff08Foster Family\uff09\u6216\u8005\u5c0f\u7d44\u5bb6\u5ead\uff08Group Home\uff09\u4e2d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5e36\u96e2\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6c92\u6709\u7d93\u904e\u53f8\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u66ab\u6642\u7684\uff0c\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u8207\u5bb6\u5ead\u66ab\u6642\u9694\u96e2\u3002\u5728\u5e36\u96e2\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u5c40\u6703\u5c0d\u8a72\u5bb6\u5ead\u9032\u884c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u8a55\u4f30\u3002\u53c3\u52a0\u98a8\u96aa\u8a55\u4f30\u7684\u9664\u4e86\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u5c40\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u88ab\u8209\u5831\u4eba\uff08\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u88ab\u8209\u5831\u4eba\u4efb\u4f55\u60f3\u8981\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u3002\u96d9\u65b9\u6703\u8a0e\u8ad6\u54ea\u4e9b\u5bb6\u5ead\u56e0\u7d20\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u5c0d\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u8650\u5f85\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u512a\u52e2\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u89aa\u621a\u6216\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u540d\u55ae\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7d93\u904e\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u5c40\u8a8d\u70ba\u98a8\u96aa\u5df2\u7d93\u6d88\u9664\uff0c\u5176\u6703\u5c07\u53d7\u8650\u5152\u7ae5\u91cd\u65b0\u9001\u56de\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u800c\u5982\u679c\u98a8\u96aa\u5728\u53ef\u9810\u898b\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5167\u9084\u5c07\u9577\u671f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5152\u7ae5\u798f\u5229\u5c40\u6703\u5411\u6cd5\u9662\u63d0\u8d77\u53d7\u8650\u5f85\u8207\u5ffd\u8996\u7684\u8a34\u8a1f\u3002\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u6cd5\u5f8b&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u6cd5\u5f8b","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/law\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/child-abuse.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/child-abuse.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/child-abuse.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":185845,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2020\/06\/07\/%e5%8a%a0%e5%b7%9e%e7%9a%84%e5%ad%b8%e7%94%9f%e4%bd%95%e6%99%82%e6%89%8d%e8%83%bd%e5%9b%9e%e5%ad%b8%e6%a0%a1\/","url_meta":{"origin":152717,"position":3},"title":"\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u4f55\u6642\u624d\u80fd\u56de\u5b78\u6821","author":"Raymond","date":"June 7, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"\u52a0\u5dde\u5dde\u9577Gavin Newsom\u66fe\u7d93\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78K-12\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u9019\u500b\u5b78\u671f\u5c31\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4e0a\u7db2\u8ab2\uff0c\u4e0b\u500b\u5b78\u671f\u63d0\u524d\u52307\u67081\u65e5\u958b\u5b78\uff0c\u5c46\u6642\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u5b78\u6821\u6388\u8ab2\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u4ed6\u6709\u5f88\u4e45\u6c92\u6709\u63d0\u8d77\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7f8e\u570b\u6709\u7dda\u96fb\u8996\u65b0\u805e\u7db2CNN\u63a1\u8a2a\u7684\u6642\u5019\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5920\u91cd\u65b0\u958b\u653e\u4e00\u4e9bK-12\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u6700\u7d42\u5c07\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u5982\u4f55\u78ba\u4fdd\u793e\u5340\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u5065\u5eb7\u6307\u5c0e\u3002\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u9019\u5834\u761f\u75ab\u7684\u898f\u6a21\u548c\u6301\u7e8c\u6642\u9593\u9060\u9060\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u4f30\u8a08\u3002 \u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u6d41\u50b3\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u516c\u7acb\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u5b78\u751f2020\u5e74\u5167\u56de\u4e0d\u53bb\u5b78\u6821\u4e86\u3002\u807d\u5230\u9019\u500b\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u5bb6\u9577\u9b06\u4e86\u4e00\u53e3\u6c23\uff1a\u73fe\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u6c92\u6709\u63a7\u5236\u4f4f\uff0c\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u5230\u5b78\u6821\u53bb\u6388\u8ab2\u592a\u5371\u96aa\u4e86\u3002\u518d\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u9663\u4e0a\u7db2\u8ab2\u597d\u50cf\u4e5f\u6c92\u803d\u8aa4\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5b78\u696d\u554a\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u90a3\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\uff1f\u7562\u7adf\u5f88\u591a\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u5149\u4e0a\u7db2\u8ab2\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u5b8c\u6210\u5b78\u696d\u7684\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u807d\u807d\u52a0\u5dde\u516c\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u4e24\u4f4d\u7e3d\u6821\u9577chancellor\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u6253\u7b97\u7684\u3002 \u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u516c\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u5206\u6210\u5169\u5927\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u53eb\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5927\u5b78University of California\u7c21\u7a31UC\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u53eb\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b78California State University\u7c21\u7a31CSU\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u662f\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u3002UC\u4e0b\u9762\u8a2d\u67099\u500b\u5206\u6821\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821\u548c\u6d1b\u6749\u78ef\u5206\u6821\u90fd\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u8d6b\u8d6b\u6709\u540d\u7684\u5927\u5b78\uff1bCSU\u4e0b\u9762\u8a2d\u670923\u500b\u5206\u6821\uff0c\u64c1\u670948\u842c\u540d\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u516c\u7acb\u56db\u5e74\u5236\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u63a5\u5730\u6c23\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u3002 CSU\u73fe\u4efb\u7e3d\u6821\u9577Timothy P. White\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u4efb8\u5e74\uff0c\u672c\u4f86\u6253\u7b97\u4eca\u5e74\u5e74\u521d\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7206\u767c\u8feb\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7e7c\u7e8c\u7559\u4efb\u6821\u9577\uff0c\u8655\u7406\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u548c\u8ca1\u52d9\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u6821\u8463\u6703\u6b63\u5728\u9078\u62d4\u4e0b\u4e00\u4efb\u6821\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b7\u67084\u65e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u201c\u7368\u7acb\u65e5\u201d\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u63a5\u53d7EdSource\u8a18\u8005Larry Gordon\u548cMichael Burke\u63a1\u8a2a\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u88ab\u8b49\u660e\u662f\u4ed6\u4efb\u671f\u5167\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff1a\u5ba3\u5e03CSU\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6578\u79cb\u5b63\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5c07\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5728\u7db2\u4e0a\u6388\u8ab2\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u6709\u986f\u8457\u6539\u5584\u3002 \u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u4f9d\u64da\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u9810\u6e2c\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u79cb\u5b63\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6ce2COVID-19\u52a0\u4e0a\u6d41\u611f\uff0c\u5c07\u51fa\u73fe\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u7d93\u6b77\u7684\u66f4\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u505a\u9019\u500b\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u50cf\u5176\u5b83\u5927\u5b78\u90a3\u6a23\u7b49\u5230\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u662f\u8981\u722d\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6642\u9593\u6216\u6a5f\u6703\u4f86\u6295\u8cc7\u57f9\u8a13\u548c\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u8b93\u79cb\u5b63\u5b78\u671f\u7684\u7db2\u6388\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5118\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u5145\u5be6\u3002\u8981\u505a\u6700\u58de\u7684\u6253\u7b97\uff0c\u505a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u5230\u79cb\u5929\u7684\u6642\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u9810\u671f\u7684\u505a\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\uff1b\u800c\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u73fe\u5728\u8a08\u5283\u9762\u5c0d\u9762\u6388\u8ab2\uff0c\u5230\u6642\u5019\u53c8\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u81e8\u6642\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c\u63aa\u624b\u4e0d\u53ca\u3002 White\u8aaa\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4e3b\u9ad4\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7db2\u4e0a\u6388\u8ab2\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f8b\u5916\u60c5\u6cc1\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u5728\u865b\u64ec\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u9762\u5c0d\u9762\u6388\u8ab2\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8b77\u58eb\uff0c\u800cCSU\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8b77\u58eb\u751f\u7522\u57fa\u5730\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u88ab\u5141\u8a31\u9032\u884c\u81e8\u5e8a\u5be6\u8e10\u548c\u4eba\u9ad4\u6a21\u578b\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u623f\u9593\u91cc\u4e0d\u662f\u670920\u500b\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ea\u67095\u500b\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u90fd\u6234\u7740\u53e3\u7f69\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u8fb2\u696d\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5be6\u8e10\u7d93\u9a57\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5b78\u696d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u7e3d\u7684\u539f\u5247\u662f\u6e1b\u5c11\u4eba\u7fa4\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u500b\u4eba\u9632\u8b77\u88dd\u5099\u3002 23\u500b\u6821\u5340\u5c07\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u63a1\u53d6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c0d\u7b56\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bcVallejo\u7684\u6d77\u4e8b\u5b78\u9662Maritime Academy\u5206\u6821\u8f03\u5c0f\uff0c\u800cHumboldt\u5206\u6821\u6240\u5728\u5730\u3001\u5317\u90e8\u7684Arcata\u6bd4\u8f03\u504f\u50fb\uff0c\u76f8\u5c0d\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f03\u5bec\u9b06\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u5c0d\u65bcCal State Los Angeles\u548cSan Diego State\u5169\u6240\u5206\u6821\u4f86\u8aaa\u90a3\u88e1\u7684\u767c\u75c5\u7387\u8981\u9ad8\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f03\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u6bd4\u8f03\u56b4\u683c\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u9075\u5faa\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u5b78\u5bb6\u548c\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u91ab\u751f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u5011\u7684\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u5b98\u54e1\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u3001\u6559\u5e2b\u3001\u54e1\u5de5\u548c\u793e\u5340\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u798f\u7949\u653e\u5728\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002 \u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0cUC\u5c07\u63a1\u53d6\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0cUC\u7684\u7e3d\u6821\u9577Janet Napolitano\u5ba3\u5e03\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7206\u767c\u5c0e\u81f49\u500b\u5206\u6821\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6d3b\u52d5\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u4f46\u4eca\u5e74\u79cb\u5b63\u6bcf\u500b\u5206\u6821\u90fd\u5c07\u958b\u653e\u4e26\u6062\u5fa9\u9762\u6388\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3002\u4e0d\u662f\u5168\u90e8\u8ab2\u7a0b\u90fd\u662f\u9762\u6388\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5927\u578b\u7684\u8ab2\u5802\u6388\u8ab2\u662f\u8d85\u7d1a\u50b3\u64ad\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u6703\u5371\u53ca\u5b78\u751f\u548c\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5c07\u88ab\u6539\u6210\u5728\u7dda\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u73ed\u548c\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u5247\u662f\u9762\u5c0d\u9762\u9032\u884c\u7684\u3002\u5979\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5728\u7dda\u6559\u5b78\u548c\u9762\u5c0d\u9762\u6388\u8ab2\u76f8\u7d50\u5408\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u6a21\u5f0f\u6709\u671b\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u5b78\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u5e38\u614b\u3002 Napolitano\u8aaa\uff0c\u554f\u984c\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u662f\u9762\u5c0d\u9762\u9032\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u662f\u9060\u7a0b\u9032\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u6821\u65b9\u9810\u8a08\u5c07\u57286\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u505a\u51fa\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u5979\u88dc\u5145\u8aaa\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u5728\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u9650\u5236\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u505a\u51fa\u3002\u5979\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u6bcf\u500b\u5206\u6821\u5728\u7372\u51c6\u958b\u653e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u5728Covid-19\u6aa2\u6e2c\u3001\u63a5\u89f8\u8005\u8ffd\u8e64\u548c\u9694\u96e2\u7b49\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u5747\u9054\u5230\u7cfb\u7d71\u7bc4\u570d\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u3002 \u6709\u8b58\u4e4b\u58eb\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0cNapolitano\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u63a1\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u6bd4\u8f03\u6fc0\u9032\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u51fa\u65bc\u8ca1\u52d9\u4e0a\u7684\u8003\u91cf\u3002UC\u7cfb\u7d71\u5f9e3\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u5206\u6821\u95dc\u9589\u52304\u6708\u5e95\u5df2\u7d93\u640d\u5931\u4e8612\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u761f\u75ab\u5c0d\u52a0\u5dde\u7d93\u6fdf\u9020\u6210\u7684\u640d\u5931\uff0c\u9810\u8a082020-2021\u8ca1\u653f\u5e74\u5ea6\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u7d66UC\u7684\u64a5\u6b3e\u5c07\u6e1b\u5c1110%\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5UC\u5c07\u9677\u5165\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u56f0\u5883\u3002UC\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821\u6821\u9577Carol Christ\u5728\u8ac7\u5230\u8a72\u6821\u8ca1\u52d9\u72c0\u6cc1\u6642\u8aaa\uff0c\u8a72\u6821\u4eca\u5e74\u6625\u5929\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u640d\u5931\u70ba4900\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u9810\u8a08\u5c0d2020-21\u5e74\u9810\u7b97\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5c07\u57281.5\u5104\u81f32.5\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u4e4b\u9593\u3002\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u554f\u984c\u662f\u5b78\u6821\u76842\u9805\u4e3b\u8981\u6536\u5165\u5bbf\u820d\u6a13\u548c\u9ad4\u80b2\u6bd4\u8cfd\u90fd\u7279\u5225\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b78\u751f\u4e0d\u56de\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u5bbf\u820d\u6a13\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u6536\u5165\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u79cb\u5b63\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u5b63\u7bc0\u4e0d\u80fd\u6062\u5fa9\u6b63\u5e38\u6bd4\u8cfd\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b78\u6a44\u6b16\u7403\u9805\u76ee\u6bcf\u5e749000\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6536\u5165\u5c31\u6703\u5316\u70ba\u70cf\u6709\u3002 \u00a0 \u8a18\u8005\u6e6f\u6bc5\u5805","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u5730\u65b9\u65b0\u805e&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u5730\u65b9\u65b0\u805e","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/local\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/%E5%8A%A0%E5%B7%9E%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%B8%E7%94%9F%E4%BD%95%E6%99%82%E6%89%8D%E8%83%BD%E5%9B%9E%E5%AD%B8%E6%A0%A1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":134959,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2017\/03\/21\/%e5%8a%a0%e5%b7%9e%e5%ad%b8%e7%94%9f%e4%b8%8d%e5%86%8d%e5%9d%90%e6%9c%ab%e6%8a%8a%e4%ba%a4%e6%a4%85\/","url_meta":{"origin":152717,"position":4},"title":"\u52a0\u5dde\u5b78\u751f\u4e0d\u518d\u5750\u672b\u628a\u4ea4\u6905","author":"Raymond","date":"March 21, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"\u7845\u8c37\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u6416\u7c43\u91cc\u6210\u9577\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u5929\u624d\u5011\u5e38\u5e38\u56ca\u62ec\u7531Intel\u3001Synopsys\u548cGoogle\u8209\u8fa6\u7684\u8457\u540d\u79d1\u5b78\u7af6\u8cfd\u7684\u524d3\u540d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f9e\u5168\u570b\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u8003\u8a66\u5168\u570b\u6559\u80b2\u9032\u6b65\u8a55\u4f30\uff08National Assessment of Educational Progress\uff09\u4e2d\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\uff08science\uff092015\u5e74\u7684\u8003\u8a66\u6210\u7e3e\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u751f\u4f5c\u70ba\u6574\u9ad4\u8655\u65bc\u5168\u570b\u588a\u5e95\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u52a0\u5dde4\u5e74\u7d1a\u5b78\u751f\u9054\u5230\u201c\u7cbe\u901a\uff08proficient\uff09\u201d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u53ea\u670924%\uff0c\u6bd4\u5168\u570b\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\u4f4e13\u500b\u767e\u5206\u9ede\uff1b\u52a0\u5dde8\u5e74\u7d1a\u5b78\u751f\u9054\u5230\u201c\u7cbe\u901a\u201d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u4e5f\u662f24%\uff0c\u6bd4\u5168\u570b8\u5e74\u7d1a\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\u4f4e10\u500b\u767e\u5206\u9ede\u3002 \u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5f9e\u58de\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u4e5f\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u597d\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u53c3\u52a0\u8003\u8a66\u7684620\u842c\u52a0\u5dde\u5b78\u751f\u4e0d\u518d\u5750\u672b\u628a\u4ea4\u6905\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u6b21\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u8003\u8a66\u52a0\u5dde4\u5e74\u7d1a\u5b78\u751f\u5e73\u5747\u6210\u7e3e\u6bd4\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u8003\u8a66\uff082009\u5e74\uff09\u9ad8\u4e864\u5206\uff08\u7e3d\u5206300\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u5f9e\u5012\u6578\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u5012\u6578\u7b2c\u4e09\uff1b8\u5e74\u7d1a\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6210\u7e3e\u6bd4\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u8003\u8a66\uff082011\u5e74\uff09\u9ad8\u4e863\u5206\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u5f9e2009\u5e74\u7684\u5012\u6578\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u5012\u6578\u7b2c\u4e94\uff0c\u8d85\u904e\u4e86\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u5dde\u3001\u963f\u62c9\u5df4\u99ac\u5dde\u3001\u65b0\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5dde\u548c\u5bc6\u897f\u897f\u6bd4\u5dde\u3002 \u7845\u8c37\u6559\u80b2\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08Silicon Valley Education Foundation\uff09Manny Barbara\u8aaa\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u5b78\u751f\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u6210\u7e3e\u4f4e\u8ff7\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\u4f86\u5b78\u6821\u8feb\u65bc\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u300a\u4e0d\u8b93\u4e00\u500b\u5b69\u5b50\u6389\u968a\u6cd5\uff08No Child Left Behind\uff09\u300b\u800c\u53ea\u9867\u6578\u5b78\u548c\u82f1\u8a9e\u3002\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5c0f\u5b78\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u8ab2\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u5f88\u5c11\u5e7e\u7bc0\u8ab2\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u8a72\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u6148\u5584\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u5c07\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u91d1\u6ce8\u5165STEM\uff08science, technology, engineering, math\uff09\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5b78\u6821\u9084\u662f\u628a\u91cd\u9ede\u653e\u5728\u6578\u5b78\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u8ab2\u624d\u8d95\u4e0a\u4f86\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u6559\u5e2b\u5354\u6703\uff08California Science Teachers Association\uff09\u57f7\u884c\u4e3b\u4efbJessica Sawko\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u9019\u6b21\u8003\u8a66\u6210\u7e3e\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5f88\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u52a0\u5dde\u5b78\u751f\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5b78\u7fd2\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8981\u5f9e\u4f4e\u5e74\u7d1a\u958b\u59cb\u5b78\u3002\u201d \u52a0\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u57283\u5e74\u591a\u4ee5\u524d\u5ba3\u5e03\u66ab\u505c\u82f1\u8a9e\u548c\u6578\u5b78\u7684\u5168\u570b\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u8003\u8a66\uff0c\u6539\u7528\u548c\u52a0\u5dde\u300a\u5171\u540c\u6838\u5fc3\u5dde\u7acb\u6a19\u6e96\uff08Common Core State Standards\uff09\u300b\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u8003\u8a66\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u9084\u7533\u8acb\u52a0\u5dde\u5b78\u751f\u514d\u8a66\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u3002\u7576\u6642\u7684\u806f\u90a6\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u9577Arne Duncan\u5927\u70ba\u5149\u706b\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\u4e2d\u5beb\u9053\uff0c\u806f\u90a6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8981\u6c42\u5404\u5dde\u7ba1\u7406\u82f1\u8a9e\u3001\u6578\u5b78\u548c\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u8003\u8a66\u4e26\u5831\u544a\u6210\u7e3e\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u63d0\u8b70\u66ab\u505c\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u8003\u8a66\u662f\u9055\u53cd\u806f\u90a6\u6559\u80b2\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u3002\u70ba\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u5a01\u8105\u8981\u505c\u767c\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7d66\u52a0\u5dde\u516c\u7acb\u5b78\u6821\u768435.2\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u64a5\u6b3e\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u56b4\u8a5e\u6279\u8a55\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u7a31Arne Duncan\u70ba\u865b\u5f35\u8072\u52e2\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5728\u52a0\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u9593\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u5834\u66e0\u65e5\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u5c0d\u5cd9\u6230\u3002 \u5f9e3\u5e74\u524d\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u63a1\u7528\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u6a19\u6e96\u66f4\u65b0\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u91cd\u7d44\u5e74\u5ea6\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u8003\u8a66\uff0c\u8a55\u4f305\u5e74\u7d1a\u30018\u5e74\u7d1a\u548c10\u5e74\u7d1a\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u9023\u7e8c\u5169\u5e74\u7528\u52a0\u5dde\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u201c\u667a\u80fd\u5e73\u8861\u8a55\u4f30\u201d\uff08Smarter Balanced Assessment\uff09\u53d6\u4ee3\u5168\u570b\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u8003\u8a66\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u516c\u5e03\u8003\u8a66\u6210\u7e3e\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u8003\u8a66\u9084\u662f\u5728\u958b\u767c\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u6e96\u5099\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u6625\u5929\u548c2018\u5e74\u6309\u7167\u65b0\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u9032\u884c\u8a66\u9a57\u8003\u8a66\uff0c\u4f46\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u76f4\u62d2\u7d55\u7d66\u52a0\u5dde\u8c41\u514d\u806f\u90a6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u8003\u8a66\u3002\u73fe\u4efb\u806f\u90a6\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u9577John B. King Jr.\u7684\u9ad8\u7d1a\u9867\u554fAnn Whalen\u5728\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\u4e2d\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u52a0\u5dde\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u6c92\u6709\u8b49\u660e\u8c41\u514d\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u8003\u8a66\u6703\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b78\u751f\u6210\u7e3e\u548c\u5728\u6821\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u505a\u6cd5\u65e2\u7121\u6cd5\u8a55\u4f30\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5920\u5be6\u73fe\u5b78\u6821\u548c\u516c\u773e\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6e9d\u901a\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u4ed6\u6c92\u6709\u5b8c\u5168\u628a\u9580\u95dc\u6b7b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u52a0\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u9858\u610f\u91cd\u65b0\u4fee\u6539\u8c41\u514d\u8acb\u6c42\u7684\u8a71\u3002 \u52a0\u5dde\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u9577\uff08Superintendent of Schools\uff09Tom Torlakson\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5f37\u8feb\u5b78\u6821\u628a\u9322\u82b1\u5728\u9673\u820a\u904e\u6642\u7684\u8003\u8a66\u4e0a\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u3002\u9019\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u63a7\u5236\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9019\u662f\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u62d2\u7d55\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u8acb\u6c42\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u5c07\u6703\u4e0a\u8a34\u3002\u201d\u52a0\u5dde\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5728\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4e0a\u8a34\u4fe1\u4e2d\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u91cd\u7533\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c01\u4e0a\u8a34\u4fe1\u4e2d\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u800c\u7121\u8996\u806f\u90a6\u5b98\u54e1\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u3002\u64da\u806f\u90a6\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5b98\u54e1\u8aaa\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u52a0\u5dde\u4ee5\u5916\u6c92\u6709\u5176\u5b83\u5dde\u8981\u6c42\u8c41\u514d\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u8003\u8a66\u3002\u5728\u88ab\u554f\u53ca\u52a0\u5dde\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u9019\u6a23\u55ae\u7368\u641e\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0cTorlakson\u56de\u7b54\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u505a\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u505a\u3002\u201d \u5728\u9019\u5834\u9577\u671f\u5c0d\u5cd9\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5967\u5df4\u99ac\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5f37\u52e2\u63d0\u9ad8\u554f\u8cac\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f31\u52e2\u7fa4\u9ad4\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u800c\u52a0\u5dde\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u6df1\u53d7\u6559\u5e2b\u5de5\u6703\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u7aed\u529b\u62b5\u6297\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u8003\u8a66\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u4e5f\u722d\u53d6\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u8c41\u514d\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u8003\u8a66\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u897f\u90e8\u6559\u80b2\u4fe1\u8a17\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08Education Trust West\uff09\u6b77\u4f86\u6279\u8a55\u52a0\u5dde\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u4e00\u6b21\u652f\u6301\u52a0\u5dde\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u8c41\u514d\u79d1\u5b78\u5e38\u8b58\u8003\u8a66\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u897f\u90e8\u6559\u80b2\u4fe1\u8a17\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u526f\u4e3b\u4efbCarrie Hahnel\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u5f88\u5931\u671b\u3002\u201d\u8a72\u6a5f\u69cb\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5dde\u653f\u5e9c\u70ba\u8003\u8a66\u904e\u6e21\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5805\u5be6\u7684\u8a08\u5283\u3002\u806f\u90a6\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u8981\u6c42\u628a\u8003\u8a66\u6210\u7e3e\u5831\u544a\u7d66\u5b78\u751f\u5bb6\u9577\uff0c\u800c\u8003\u8a66\u5167\u5bb9\u548c\u5b78\u751f\u61c9\u8a72\u5b78\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u8003\u8a66\u6210\u7e3e\u53ea\u6703\u63d0\u4f9b\u8aa4\u5c0e\u6027\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002 Torlakson\u5bc4\u5e0c\u671b\u65bcTrump\u7e3d\u7d71\u7684\u65b0\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0cTrump\u7e3d\u7d71\u548c\u65b0\u4efb\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u9577Betsy DeVos\u90fd\u652f\u6301\u5404\u500b\u5dde\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u8b93\u65b0\u653f\u5e9c\u8655\u7406\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u9084\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u201c\u5e0c\u671b\u65b0\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u6211\u5011\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ad6\u9ede\u3002\u201d \u00a0 \u8a18\u8005 \u6e6f\u6bc5\u5805","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u7126\u9ede\u5831\u5c0e&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u7126\u9ede\u5831\u5c0e","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/feature\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/high-school-classroom-teacher.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/high-school-classroom-teacher.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/high-school-classroom-teacher.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":94054,"url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2014\/12\/16\/%e7%a1%85%e8%b0%b74%e6%89%80%e5%85%ac%e7%ab%8b%e9%ab%98%e4%b8%ad%e6%a6%ae%e7%99%bb%e5%85%a8%e7%be%8e100%e5%bc%b7\/","url_meta":{"origin":152717,"position":5},"title":"\u7845\u8c374\u6240\u516c\u7acb\u9ad8\u4e2d\u69ae\u767b\u5168\u7f8e100\u5f37","author":"marcus Kuo","date":"December 16, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"\u7845\u8c37\u67094\u6240\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u516c\u4f48\u76842015\u5e74\u5ea6\u5168\u7f8e\u6700\u597d\u7684100\u6240\u516c\u7acb\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6392\u884c\u699c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5206\u5225\u70ba: Saratoga High School, Saratoga (# 23); Henry M. Gunn High School, Palo Alto (# 25); Lynbrook High School, San Jose (# 45); Los Altos High School, Los Altos (# 69) \u9019\u6b21\u516c\u7acb\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u662f\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u4f86\u6d89\u53ca\u9762\u6700\u5ee3\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5b83\u5c0d\u5168\u570b50\u500b\u5dde\u3001\u9996\u90fd\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u4ee5\u53ca\u6ce2\u591a\u9ece\u5404\u768422985\u6240\u9ad8\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u666e\u67e5\uff0c\u5c0d\u5e7e\u5341\u842c\u540d\u5728\u6821\u5b78\u751f\u3001\u6821\u53cb\u548c\u5bb6\u9577\u767c\u51fa\u4e86\u8abf\u67e5\u554f\u5377\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6536\u5230\u4e86287560\u4efd\u7b54\u8986\u3002 \u4e00\u6240\u597d\u7684\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5fc5\u9808\u7b26\u5408\u4ee5\u4e0b4\u500b\u6a19\u6e96\uff1a 1.\u5b78\u751f\u8981\u5c0d\u8ab2\u7a0b\u8a2d\u7f6e\u3001\u6559\u5e2b\u8cea\u91cf\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u8cc7\u6e90\u8a2d\u5099\u3001\u8ab2\u9918\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u9ad4\u80b2\u5065\u8eab\u7b49\u8af8\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6eff\u610f\uff1b 2.\u5b78\u751f\u8981\u5728\u5b78\u696d\u4e0a\u6709\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff1b 3.\u5b78\u6821\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u5404\u8272\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u5305\u5bb9\u5404\u7a2e\u7a4d\u6975\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u5316\uff1b 4.\u5b78\u751f\u8981\u7a4d\u6975\u53c3\u8207\u5b78\u6821\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u8ab2\u9918\u6d3b\u52d5\u548c\u9ad4\u80b2\u904b\u52d5\u3002 \u70ba\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u8861\u91cf\u6bcf\u4e00\u6240\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u6392\u540d\u904e\u7a0b\u5c0d\u4ee5\u4e0b8\u500b\u65b9\u9762\u9032\u884c\u8a55\u4f30\u6253\u5206\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6b0a\u91cd\u4f86\u8655\u7406\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u636e\uff1a \u8a55\u4f30\u9762 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;\u7126\u9ede\u5831\u5c0e&quot;","block_context":{"text":"\u7126\u9ede\u5831\u5c0e","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/feature\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/high-school.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/high-school.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/high-school.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152717","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=152717"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152717\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":152718,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/152717\/revisions\/152718"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/152378"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=152717"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=152717"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=152717"},{"taxonomy":"series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/series?post=152717"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}