{"id":137857,"date":"2017-05-08T16:25:25","date_gmt":"2017-05-08T23:25:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/old.newsforchinese.com\/v3\/?p=137857"},"modified":"2017-05-08T16:25:25","modified_gmt":"2017-05-08T23:25:25","slug":"%e5%b7%9e%e7%9c%be%e8%ad%b0%e6%9c%83%e9%80%9a%e9%81%8e%e9%90%b5%e8%b7%af%e8%8f%af%e5%b7%a5%e7%b4%80%e5%bf%b5%e6%97%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2017\/05\/08\/%e5%b7%9e%e7%9c%be%e8%ad%b0%e6%9c%83%e9%80%9a%e9%81%8e%e9%90%b5%e8%b7%af%e8%8f%af%e5%b7%a5%e7%b4%80%e5%bf%b5%e6%97%a5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5dde\u773e\u8b70\u6703\u901a\u904e\u9435\u8def\u83ef\u5de5\u7d00\u5ff5\u65e5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4ee3\u8868\u7845\u8c37\u9078\u5340\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u5dde\u773e\u8b70\u54e1\u7f85\u9054\u502b (Evan Low) 8\u65e5\u63d0\u51fa\u773e\u8b70\u670331\u865f\u6c7a\u8b70\u6848<!--more--> (House Resolution 31, HR 31) 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\u767d\u4eba\u52de\u5de5\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u4ec7\u6068\u4e0d\u6eff\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u8cac\u96e3\u79fb\u6c11\u3001\u56de\u6559\u5f92\u3001\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u96e3\u6c11\uff0c\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u7576\u6210\u7f8e\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u8870\u9000\u7684\u66ff\u7f6a\u7f94\u7f8a\u3002\u96e3\u602a\u590f\u6d1b\u8332\u7dad\u723e\u66b4\u529b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u5f8c\uff0c\u5ddd\u666e\u8a66\u5716\u8f49\u79fb\u8f3f\u8ad6\u5c0d\u767d\u4eba\u81f3\u4e0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6279\u8a55\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u8840\u8165\u66b4\u529b\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u9019\u5fc5\u9808\u8cac\u602a\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u9663\u7dda\u96c6\u5718\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u4ed6\u53c8\u4ee5\u4e00\u8cab\u9ad8\u50b2\u7684\u8a9e\u8abf\u8aaa\uff0c\u767d\u4eba\u81f3\u4e0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u96c6\u5718\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u300c\u597d\u4eba\u300d\u3002 \u00a0 \u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f03\u5dee\u767d\u4eba\u52de\u5de5\u968e\u7d1a\u4e0d\u6eff\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a5f\u6703\u55aa\u5931\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u65b0\u79d1\u6280\u9769\u547d\u8207\u7522\u696d\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002\u7d93\u6fdf\u8870\u9000\u7d50\u679c\u7522\u751f\u5927\u6279\u4e0d\u6eff\u7684\u52de\u5de5\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u6392\u5916\u5fc3\u614b\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u985e\u4f3c\u5ddd\u666e\u9019\u7a2e\u7fa4\u773e\u717d\u52d5\u8005\u5927\u597d\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u5ddd\u666e\u65bc\u7e3d\u7d71\u9078\u6230\u6642\u65bc\u662f\u638c\u63e1\u5f62\u52e2\uff0c\u717d\u52d5\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u771f\u7684\u666e\u901a\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u300d (real and ordinary Americans) \u4ec7\u8996\u79fb\u6c11\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u5c11\u6578\u65cf\u88d4\u3002 \u00a0 \u7d93\u6fdf\u8870\u9000\u5f15\u767c\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u504f\u57f7\u5fc3\u614b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u59cb\u7d42\u4e0d\u65b7\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u6700\u60e1\u52a3\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u7d0d\u7cb9\u5ba3\u50b3\u5bb6\u5229\u7528\u5fb7\u570b\u5a01\u746a\u6642\u671f (Weimar Germany, 1918-1933) \u7d93\u6fdf\u56b4\u91cd\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u8cac\u96e3\u6b50\u6d32\u7336\u592a\u4eba\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u9020\u6210\u4e8c\u6230\u671f\u9593\u53cd\u7336\u5927\u5c60\u6bba\u4e8b\u4ef6 (Holocaust) \u3002\u8eab\u70ba\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u83ef\u88d4\uff0c\u6211\u6df1\u6df1\u9ad4\u6703\u52301882\u5e74\u7f8e\u570b\u65bd\u884c\u6392\u83ef\u6cd5\u6848 (the Chinese Exclusion Act) \u5f8c\uff0c\u83ef\u88d4\u79fb\u6c11\u6240\u627f\u53d7\u7684\u82e6\u96e3\u8207\u8feb\u5bb3\u3002\u6392\u83ef\u6cd5\u6848\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u7576\u6642\u7f8e\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u56f0\u96e3\u8207\u7a2e\u65cf\u504f\u898b\u7684\u6c1b\u570d\u4e0b\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u3002 \u00a0 \u5927\u6279\u83ef\u5de5\u65bc\u52a0\u5dde\u6dd8\u91d1\u6f6e (1848-1855) \u6642\u671f\u79fb\u6c11\u7f8e\u570b\u3002\u79fb\u6c11\u7a0d\u665a\u7684\u83ef\u5de5\u5354\u52a9\u8208\u5efa\u7f8e\u570b\u7b2c\u4e00\u689d\u6a6b\u8cab\u5927\u9678\u9435\u8def (Transcontinental Railroad)\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u845b\u6797\u535a\u683c (Scott S Greenberger) \u65bc\u4ed6\u5728\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u90f5\u5831\u6295\u66f8\u6240\u7a31\uff1a\u300c\u7576\u91d1\u7926\u8cc7\u6e90\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u52de\u5de5\u77ed\u7f3a\u6642\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u6c11\u773e\u4ecd\u80fd\u5fcd\u53d7\u83ef\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u662f1870\u5e74\u4ee3\u7d93\u6fdf\u7dca\u7e2e\u5f8c\uff0c\u6c11\u773e\u5c0d\u83ef\u4eba\u7684\u6575\u610f\u958b\u59cb\u6210\u9577\u3002\u300d\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u6703\u7d42\u65bc\u57281882\u5e74\u901a\u904e\u6392\u83ef\u6cd5\u6848\u3002 \u00a0 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