{"id":134285,"date":"2017-03-13T06:02:13","date_gmt":"2017-03-13T13:02:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/old.newsforchinese.com\/v3\/?p=134285"},"modified":"2017-03-10T13:39:24","modified_gmt":"2017-03-10T21:39:24","slug":"we-the-people-who-the-people","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2017\/03\/13\/we-the-people-who-the-people\/","title":{"rendered":"We The People!  Who The People?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cWe The People\u201d(\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11)\uff0c\u662f1787\u5e74\u539f\u7248\u7f8e\u570b\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u9801\u7684\u982d\u4e09\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u61b2\u6cd5\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><!--more-->\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u4e09\u5b57\u5e36\u51fa\u7684\u5e8f\u8a00\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9577\u53e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u8cea\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6b0a\u529b\u6388\u4e88\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u662f\u7acb\u570b\u7cbe\u795e\u8207\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6027\u95e1\u8ff0\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c1942\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\u7531\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71(Franklin D. Roosevelt)\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u9053\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4(Executive Order, EO)\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u8b93\u6578\u842c\u4eba\u5728\u60f3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11(We The People!)\uff0c\u4f46\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u6211\u55ce\uff1f(Who The People?)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea1941\u5e7412\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u56e0\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c0d\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u6230\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u521d\u671f\u5c1a\u80fd\u5c0d\u65e5\u88d4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5177\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u7f8e\u7c4d\u8005\u5ba2\u89c0\u770b\u5f85\uff0c\u4f46\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u7684\u554f\u865f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u8207FBI\u5c40\u9577\u80e1\u4f5b(J. Edgar Hoover)\u7b49\u884c\u653f\u90e8\u9580\u66fe\u8df3\u51fa\u4f86\u66ff\u65e5\u88d4\u95e2\u8b20\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u793e\u6703\u8f3f\u8ad6\u3001\u96c6\u9ad4\u504f\u898b\u548c\u8ecd\u65b9\u58d3\u529b\u90fd\u5728\u4fc3\u6210\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u767c\u5e03\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b(<em>EO 9066<\/em>)\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"134289\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2017\/03\/13\/we-the-people-who-the-people\/we-the-people\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/we-the-people.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"600,279\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"we the people\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/we-the-people-600x279.jpg\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-134289\" src=\"http:\/\/old.newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/we-the-people.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/we-the-people.jpg 600w, https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/we-the-people-300x140.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u9053\u547d\u4ee4\u6388\u6b0a\u6230\u722d\u90e8\u9577\u548c\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6307\u63ee\u5b98\u5283\u51fa\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u70ba\u722d\u53d6\u6230\u722d\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u570b\u9632\u7269\u8cc7\u3001\u623f\u820d\u8207\u8a2d\u65bd\u514d\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de(espionage and sabotage)\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u5167\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6216\u5168\u90e8\u4eba\u6392\u9664\u51fa\u53bb(excluded)\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u672c\u571f\u897f\u5cb8\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u90e8\u52a0\u5dde\u3001\u5927\u90e8\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u3001\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u8207\u4e9e\u5229\u6851\u7d0d\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u5283\u70ba\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u9b25\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e5d\u6210\u591a\u672c\u571f\u65e5\u88d4\u5171\u7d04\u5341\u4e00\u842c\u4eba\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u514d\u65bc\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u6230\u5834\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5169\u9662\u901a\u904e\u7684\u300a\u516c\u5171\u6cd5503\u300b(<em>Public Law 503<\/em>)\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u9032\u884c\u7f8e\u570b\u73fe\u4ee3\u53f2\u6709\u540d\u7684\u6b67\u8996\u8207\u6b0a\u5b9c\u4e4b\u722d\u7684\u300c\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u300d(Internment of Japanese Americans)\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u570b\u5bb6\u6a94\u6848\u8a18\u9304\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u300c\u91cd\u5b89\u7f6e\u300d(Relocation)\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u8005\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u65e5\u88d4\u7684\u97d3\u570b\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u6392\u9664\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u6309\u675c\u9b6f\u9580\u5716\u66f8\u9928(Harry S. Truman Library and Museum)\u8cc7\u6599\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u6230\u722d\u91cd\u5b89\u7f6e\u5c40(War Relocation Authority)\u5c07\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5cb8\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u5167\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u5206\u6210\u56db\u985e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7d04\u56db\u842c\u4eba\u6c92\u6709\u516c\u6c11\u6b0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e16(Issei)\u5916\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e16(Nisei)\u3001\u6b78\u7f8e(Kibei)\u8207\u4e09\u4e16(Sansei)\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e09\u985e\u5171\u7d0476,500\u4eba\uff0c\u7686\u70ba\u5728\u7f8e\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u88ab\u4e00\u8996\u540c\u4ec1\u5730\u5f9e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u6392\u9664\u5230\u5168\u7f8e\u5341\u500b\u62d8\u7559\u71df\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u6709\u5167\u83ef\u9054\u5c71\u8108\u8173\u4e0b\u7684Manzanar\uff0c\u8207\u9760\u8fd1\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u5dde\u7684Siskiyou\u7e23Tule Lake\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5341\u6240\u62d8\u7559\u71df\u9664\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6212\u5099\u7684Tule Lake\u71df\u5340\u5916\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u57281945\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u5f8c\u7684\u5169\u5230\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u9593\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u4f46Tule Lake\u71df\u5340\u81f312\u67081\u65e5\u9084\u62d8\u7559\u4e8612,500\u4eba\uff0c\u76f4\u52301946\u5e743\u670820\u65e5\u624d\u5b8c\u5168\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u534a\u6578\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u518d\u5ea6\u56de\u5230\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5099\u53d7\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u7167\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u88ab\u52d2\u4ee4\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u4e4f\u62ff\u61b2\u6cd5\u6b0a\u5229\u4f86\u6297\u8861\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u8005\uff0c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7576\u5c6c\u52a0\u5ddeSan Leandro\u7684Fred Korematsu\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b\u9055\u53cd\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e94\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u62d2\u7d55\u670d\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u5e73\u6c11\u6392\u9664\u4ee434\u865f\u4f86\u96e2\u958b\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u3002\u6b64\u6848\u7d93\u4e0a\u8a34\u5de1\u8ff4\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7b49\u5be9\u7406\uff0c\u90fd\u4e00\u81f4\u5224\u653f\u5e9c\u52dd\u8a34\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5224\u6c7a\u6587\u4f5c\u8005Hugo Black\u6cd5\u5b98\u5426\u8a8d\u6b64\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u8207\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4ed6\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300cKorematsu\u88ab\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u6392\u9664\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0d\u4ed6\u6216\u4ed6\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u6709\u6575\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u5728\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u722d\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u6b63\u7576\u7d44\u5efa\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u7576\u5c40\u5bb3\u6015\u6211\u5011\u7684\u897f\u5cb8\u88ab\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u8981\u63a1\u53d6\u9069\u7576\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ecd\u60c5\u7dca\u6025\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u65e5\u88d4\u516c\u6c11\u66ab\u6642\u5f9e\u897f\u5cb8\u9694\u96e2\u51fa\u4f86\uff1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u570b\u6703\u5728\u9019\u6230\u722d\u6642\u671f\u4fe1\u4efb\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u9818\u5c0e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7121\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5fc5\u9808\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u6b0a\u9019\u9ebc\u505a\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u5b98\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u8996\u4f5c\u4e00\u7a2e\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u72a7\u7272\u5949\u737b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u672a\u5617\u4e0d\u53ef\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u78ba\u4e0d\u4fb7\u9650\u65bc\u7537\u625b\u69cd\u3001\u5973\u505a\u5de5\u9019\u9ebc\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46Black\u4e5f\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6cd5\u5b98\u4e00\u6a23\u5f9e\u672a\u61f7\u7591\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u547d\u4ee4\u7684Korematsu\u5c0d\u7f8e\u4e0d\u5fe0\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u5f9e1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\uff0c\u6d77\u8ecd\u60c5\u5831\u5ba4(Office of Naval Intelligence)\u5c31\u56e0\u64d4\u5fc3\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u800c\u958b\u59cb\u76e3\u8996\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u65e5\u88d4\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e5f\u7372\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8207FBI\u7b49\u5404\u55ae\u4f4d\u5408\u4f5c\u64f4\u5927\u76e3\u8996\u5230\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7531\u7e3d\u7d71\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u76e3\u8996\u4efb\u52d9\u982d\u5b50Curtis Munson\u505a\u51fa\u5831\u544a\u8aaa\uff0c\u65e5\u88d4\u554f\u984c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u300c\u53ef\u78ba\u4fe1\u9019\u500b\u88ab\u666e\u904d\u61f7\u7591\u7684\u65cf\u88d4\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u51e1\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u8d85\u51e1\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u5c55\u73fe\u5728442\u6b65\u5175\u5718(442nd Regimental Combat Team)\uff0c\u9019\u652f1943\u5e744\u6708\u7d44\u5efa\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u5168\u65e5\u88d4\u90e8\u968a\uff0c\u521d\u671f\u7d04\u56db\u5343\u4eba\uff0c\u5f9e1944\u5e74\u8d77\u53c3\u52a0\u6b50\u6d32\u6230\u5834\u7684\u6230\u9b25\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u524d\u5f8c\u7e3d\u5171\u7d04\u6709\u4e00\u842c\u56db\u5343\u4eba\u5728\u6b64\u90e8\u968a\u670d\u5f79\uff0c\u5171\u5f979,486\u9846\u7d2b\u5fc3\u52f3\u7ae0\uff0c\u55ae\u4f4d\u7372\u5f97\u516b\u6b21\u7e3d\u7d71\u55ae\u4f4d\u5609\u734e\u52f3\u8868(Presidential Unit Citation)\uff0c\u670921\u4eba\u7372\u69ae\u8b7d\u52f3\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u968a\u547c\u662f\u300c\u5b64\u6ce8\u4e00\u64f2\u300d(Go for Broke)\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e8c\u6230\u6642\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u547d\u904b\u679c\u7136\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u300c\u5b64\u6ce8\u4e00\u64f2\u300d\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u7684\u6230\u722d\u7f6a\u884c\u5df2\u7531\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5be9\u5224\u8207\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5be9\u5224\u800c\u6709\u516c\u8ad6\uff0c\u7121\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\uff0c\u4f46\u5c07\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u662f\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u65e5\u88d4\uff0c\u4ee5\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u65b9\u5f0f\u300c\u62d8\u7559\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u88ab\u60c5\u52e2\u6240\u903c\u800c\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u4e0d\u5f97\u5df2\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u300c\u85d0\u8996\u516c\u6c11\u6b0a\u300d\u7684\u4fbf\u5b9c\u884c\u4e8b\uff1f\u5361\u7279\u7e3d\u7d71(Jimmy Carter)\u6642\u70ba\u65e5\u88d4\u5e73\u53cd\u4e86\uff0c\u7a31\u62d8\u7559\u662f\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e0b\u7522\u7269\u30021988\u5e74\u96f7\u6839\u7e3d\u7d71(Ronald Reagan)\u7c3d\u7f72\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u7531\u6cd5\u300b(<em>Civil Liberties Act<\/em>)\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u4ee3\u8868\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5411\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u8207\u5176\u5bb6\u5c6c\u9053\u6b49\u4e26\u8ce0\u511f\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u91d1\u9322\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u5f4c\u88dc\u4ed6\u5011\u7576\u5e74\u7684\u640d\u5931\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u627f\u8a8d\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u4e5f\u518d\u5ea6\u91cd\u7533\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e4b\u4e0b\u516c\u5e73\u6b63\u7fa9\u7684\u627f\u8afe\u3002\u300d\u800c\u4eca\u5e74\u662f\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b\u767c\u5e0375\u5468\u5e74\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u610f\u7fa9\u9060\u6bd4\u7d00\u5ff5\u4f86\u5f97\u91cd\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6b64\u4ee4\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u201cWho The People?\u201d\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u7d42\u7a76\u56de\u5230\u201cWe The People!\u201d\u6b63\u7fa9\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u8a18\u8005 \/ Pegasus J. Juan<\/p>\n<div class=\"gsp_post_data\" \r\n\t            data-post_type=\"post\" \r\n\t            data-cat=\"feature\" \r\n\t            data-modified=\"120\"\r\n\t            data-created=\"1489384933\"\r\n\t            data-title=\"We The People!  Who The People?\" \r\n\t            data-home=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cWe The People\u201d(\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11)\uff0c\u662f1787\u5e74\u539f\u7248\u7f8e\u570b\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u9801\u7684\u982d\u4e09\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u61b2\u6cd5\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":134286,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[138],"tags":[],"series":[],"class_list":["post-134285","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-feature"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.9 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u201cWe The People\u201d(\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11)\uff0c\u662f1787\u5e74\u539f\u7248\u7f8e\u570b\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u9801\u7684\u982d\u4e09\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u61b2\u6cd5\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u3002 \u96d6\u7136\u9019\u4e09\u5b57\u5e36\u51fa\u7684\u5e8f\u8a00\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9577\u53e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u8cea\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6b0a\u529b\u6388\u4e88\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u662f\u7acb\u570b\u7cbe\u795e\u8207\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6027\u95e1\u8ff0\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c1942\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\u7531\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71(Franklin D. Roosevelt)\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u9053\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4(Executive Order, EO)\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u8b93\u6578\u842c\u4eba\u5728\u60f3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11(We The People!)\uff0c\u4f46\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u6211\u55ce\uff1f(Who The People?) \u81ea1941\u5e7412\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u56e0\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c0d\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u6230\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u521d\u671f\u5c1a\u80fd\u5c0d\u65e5\u88d4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5177\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u7f8e\u7c4d\u8005\u5ba2\u89c0\u770b\u5f85\uff0c\u4f46\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u7684\u554f\u865f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u8207FBI\u5c40\u9577\u80e1\u4f5b(J. Edgar Hoover)\u7b49\u884c\u653f\u90e8\u9580\u66fe\u8df3\u51fa\u4f86\u66ff\u65e5\u88d4\u95e2\u8b20\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u793e\u6703\u8f3f\u8ad6\u3001\u96c6\u9ad4\u504f\u898b\u548c\u8ecd\u65b9\u58d3\u529b\u90fd\u5728\u4fc3\u6210\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u767c\u5e03\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b(EO 9066)\u3002 \u9019\u9053\u547d\u4ee4\u6388\u6b0a\u6230\u722d\u90e8\u9577\u548c\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6307\u63ee\u5b98\u5283\u51fa\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u70ba\u722d\u53d6\u6230\u722d\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u570b\u9632\u7269\u8cc7\u3001\u623f\u820d\u8207\u8a2d\u65bd\u514d\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de(espionage and sabotage)\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u5167\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6216\u5168\u90e8\u4eba\u6392\u9664\u51fa\u53bb(excluded)\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u672c\u571f\u897f\u5cb8\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u90e8\u52a0\u5dde\u3001\u5927\u90e8\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u3001\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u8207\u4e9e\u5229\u6851\u7d0d\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u5283\u70ba\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u9b25\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e5d\u6210\u591a\u672c\u571f\u65e5\u88d4\u5171\u7d04\u5341\u4e00\u842c\u4eba\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u514d\u65bc\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u6230\u5834\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5169\u9662\u901a\u904e\u7684\u300a\u516c\u5171\u6cd5503\u300b(Public Law 503)\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u9032\u884c\u7f8e\u570b\u73fe\u4ee3\u53f2\u6709\u540d\u7684\u6b67\u8996\u8207\u6b0a\u5b9c\u4e4b\u722d\u7684\u300c\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u300d(Internment of Japanese Americans)\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u570b\u5bb6\u6a94\u6848\u8a18\u9304\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u300c\u91cd\u5b89\u7f6e\u300d(Relocation)\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u8005\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u65e5\u88d4\u7684\u97d3\u570b\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u3002 \u6392\u9664\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u6309\u675c\u9b6f\u9580\u5716\u66f8\u9928(Harry S. 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Lake\u71df\u5340\u5916\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u57281945\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u5f8c\u7684\u5169\u5230\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u9593\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u4f46Tule Lake\u71df\u5340\u81f312\u67081\u65e5\u9084\u62d8\u7559\u4e8612,500\u4eba\uff0c\u76f4\u52301946\u5e743\u670820\u65e5\u624d\u5b8c\u5168\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u534a\u6578\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u518d\u5ea6\u56de\u5230\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5099\u53d7\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u7167\u6a23\u3002 \u88ab\u52d2\u4ee4\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u4e4f\u62ff\u61b2\u6cd5\u6b0a\u5229\u4f86\u6297\u8861\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u8005\uff0c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7576\u5c6c\u52a0\u5ddeSan Leandro\u7684Fred Korematsu\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b\u9055\u53cd\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e94\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u62d2\u7d55\u670d\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u5e73\u6c11\u6392\u9664\u4ee434\u865f\u4f86\u96e2\u958b\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u3002\u6b64\u6848\u7d93\u4e0a\u8a34\u5de1\u8ff4\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7b49\u5be9\u7406\uff0c\u90fd\u4e00\u81f4\u5224\u653f\u5e9c\u52dd\u8a34\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5224\u6c7a\u6587\u4f5c\u8005Hugo Black\u6cd5\u5b98\u5426\u8a8d\u6b64\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u8207\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4ed6\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300cKorematsu\u88ab\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u6392\u9664\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0d\u4ed6\u6216\u4ed6\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u6709\u6575\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u5728\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u722d\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u6b63\u7576\u7d44\u5efa\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u7576\u5c40\u5bb3\u6015\u6211\u5011\u7684\u897f\u5cb8\u88ab\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u8981\u63a1\u53d6\u9069\u7576\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ecd\u60c5\u7dca\u6025\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u65e5\u88d4\u516c\u6c11\u66ab\u6642\u5f9e\u897f\u5cb8\u9694\u96e2\u51fa\u4f86\uff1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u570b\u6703\u5728\u9019\u6230\u722d\u6642\u671f\u4fe1\u4efb\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u9818\u5c0e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7121\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5fc5\u9808\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u6b0a\u9019\u9ebc\u505a\u3002\u300d \u6cd5\u5b98\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u8996\u4f5c\u4e00\u7a2e\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u72a7\u7272\u5949\u737b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u672a\u5617\u4e0d\u53ef\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u78ba\u4e0d\u4fb7\u9650\u65bc\u7537\u625b\u69cd\u3001\u5973\u505a\u5de5\u9019\u9ebc\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46Black\u4e5f\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6cd5\u5b98\u4e00\u6a23\u5f9e\u672a\u61f7\u7591\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u547d\u4ee4\u7684Korematsu\u5c0d\u7f8e\u4e0d\u5fe0\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u5f9e1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\uff0c\u6d77\u8ecd\u60c5\u5831\u5ba4(Office of Naval Intelligence)\u5c31\u56e0\u64d4\u5fc3\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u800c\u958b\u59cb\u76e3\u8996\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u65e5\u88d4\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e5f\u7372\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8207FBI\u7b49\u5404\u55ae\u4f4d\u5408\u4f5c\u64f4\u5927\u76e3\u8996\u5230\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7531\u7e3d\u7d71\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u76e3\u8996\u4efb\u52d9\u982d\u5b50Curtis Munson\u505a\u51fa\u5831\u544a\u8aaa\uff0c\u65e5\u88d4\u554f\u984c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u300c\u53ef\u78ba\u4fe1\u9019\u500b\u88ab\u666e\u904d\u61f7\u7591\u7684\u65cf\u88d4\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u51e1\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u3002\u300d \u8d85\u51e1\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u5c55\u73fe\u5728442\u6b65\u5175\u5718(442nd Regimental Combat\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Raymond\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2017\/03\/13\/we-the-people-who-the-people\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.9\" \/>\n\n\t\t<meta name=\"google-adsense-account\" content=\"ca-pub-9175855296033541\">\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"News for Chinese \uff0d \u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u5340\u5831\u7d19 - \u8001\u4e2d\u5730\u65b9\u65b0\u805e\u662f\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u65b0\u805e\u96c6\u5718\uff0c\u591a\u5143\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\u6709\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u3001\u5f71\u97f3\u7db2\u3001AM1450\u5ee3\u64ad\u96fb\u53f0\u53ca\u514d\u8cbb\u5168\u5f69\u5831\u7d19\u3002\u624b\u6a5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6700\u65b0\u6700\u5feb\u793e\u5340\u65b0\u805e\uff0c\u670d\u52d960\u842c\u83ef\u88d4\u8b80\u8005\u3002\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"We The People! Who The People? - News for Chinese \uff0d \u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u5340\u5831\u7d19\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u201cWe The People\u201d(\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11)\uff0c\u662f1787\u5e74\u539f\u7248\u7f8e\u570b\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u9801\u7684\u982d\u4e09\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u61b2\u6cd5\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u3002 \u96d6\u7136\u9019\u4e09\u5b57\u5e36\u51fa\u7684\u5e8f\u8a00\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9577\u53e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u8cea\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6b0a\u529b\u6388\u4e88\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u662f\u7acb\u570b\u7cbe\u795e\u8207\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6027\u95e1\u8ff0\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c1942\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\u7531\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71(Franklin D. Roosevelt)\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u9053\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4(Executive Order, EO)\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u8b93\u6578\u842c\u4eba\u5728\u60f3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11(We The People!)\uff0c\u4f46\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u6211\u55ce\uff1f(Who The People?) \u81ea1941\u5e7412\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u56e0\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c0d\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u6230\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u521d\u671f\u5c1a\u80fd\u5c0d\u65e5\u88d4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5177\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u7f8e\u7c4d\u8005\u5ba2\u89c0\u770b\u5f85\uff0c\u4f46\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u7684\u554f\u865f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u8207FBI\u5c40\u9577\u80e1\u4f5b(J. Edgar Hoover)\u7b49\u884c\u653f\u90e8\u9580\u66fe\u8df3\u51fa\u4f86\u66ff\u65e5\u88d4\u95e2\u8b20\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u793e\u6703\u8f3f\u8ad6\u3001\u96c6\u9ad4\u504f\u898b\u548c\u8ecd\u65b9\u58d3\u529b\u90fd\u5728\u4fc3\u6210\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u767c\u5e03\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b(EO 9066)\u3002 \u9019\u9053\u547d\u4ee4\u6388\u6b0a\u6230\u722d\u90e8\u9577\u548c\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6307\u63ee\u5b98\u5283\u51fa\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u70ba\u722d\u53d6\u6230\u722d\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u570b\u9632\u7269\u8cc7\u3001\u623f\u820d\u8207\u8a2d\u65bd\u514d\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de(espionage and sabotage)\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u5167\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6216\u5168\u90e8\u4eba\u6392\u9664\u51fa\u53bb(excluded)\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u672c\u571f\u897f\u5cb8\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u90e8\u52a0\u5dde\u3001\u5927\u90e8\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u3001\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u8207\u4e9e\u5229\u6851\u7d0d\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u5283\u70ba\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u9b25\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e5d\u6210\u591a\u672c\u571f\u65e5\u88d4\u5171\u7d04\u5341\u4e00\u842c\u4eba\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u514d\u65bc\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u6230\u5834\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5169\u9662\u901a\u904e\u7684\u300a\u516c\u5171\u6cd5503\u300b(Public Law 503)\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u9032\u884c\u7f8e\u570b\u73fe\u4ee3\u53f2\u6709\u540d\u7684\u6b67\u8996\u8207\u6b0a\u5b9c\u4e4b\u722d\u7684\u300c\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u300d(Internment of Japanese Americans)\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u570b\u5bb6\u6a94\u6848\u8a18\u9304\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u300c\u91cd\u5b89\u7f6e\u300d(Relocation)\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u8005\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u65e5\u88d4\u7684\u97d3\u570b\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u3002 \u6392\u9664\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u6309\u675c\u9b6f\u9580\u5716\u66f8\u9928(Harry S. Truman Library and Museum)\u8cc7\u6599\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u6230\u722d\u91cd\u5b89\u7f6e\u5c40(War Relocation Authority)\u5c07\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5cb8\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u5167\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u5206\u6210\u56db\u985e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7d04\u56db\u842c\u4eba\u6c92\u6709\u516c\u6c11\u6b0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e16(Issei)\u5916\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e16(Nisei)\u3001\u6b78\u7f8e(Kibei)\u8207\u4e09\u4e16(Sansei)\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e09\u985e\u5171\u7d0476,500\u4eba\uff0c\u7686\u70ba\u5728\u7f8e\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u88ab\u4e00\u8996\u540c\u4ec1\u5730\u5f9e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u6392\u9664\u5230\u5168\u7f8e\u5341\u500b\u62d8\u7559\u71df\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u6709\u5167\u83ef\u9054\u5c71\u8108\u8173\u4e0b\u7684Manzanar\uff0c\u8207\u9760\u8fd1\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u5dde\u7684Siskiyou\u7e23Tule Lake\u3002 \u9019\u5341\u6240\u62d8\u7559\u71df\u9664\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6212\u5099\u7684Tule Lake\u71df\u5340\u5916\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u57281945\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u5f8c\u7684\u5169\u5230\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u9593\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u4f46Tule Lake\u71df\u5340\u81f312\u67081\u65e5\u9084\u62d8\u7559\u4e8612,500\u4eba\uff0c\u76f4\u52301946\u5e743\u670820\u65e5\u624d\u5b8c\u5168\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u534a\u6578\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u518d\u5ea6\u56de\u5230\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5099\u53d7\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u7167\u6a23\u3002 \u88ab\u52d2\u4ee4\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u4e4f\u62ff\u61b2\u6cd5\u6b0a\u5229\u4f86\u6297\u8861\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u8005\uff0c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7576\u5c6c\u52a0\u5ddeSan Leandro\u7684Fred Korematsu\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b\u9055\u53cd\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e94\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u62d2\u7d55\u670d\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u5e73\u6c11\u6392\u9664\u4ee434\u865f\u4f86\u96e2\u958b\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u3002\u6b64\u6848\u7d93\u4e0a\u8a34\u5de1\u8ff4\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7b49\u5be9\u7406\uff0c\u90fd\u4e00\u81f4\u5224\u653f\u5e9c\u52dd\u8a34\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5224\u6c7a\u6587\u4f5c\u8005Hugo Black\u6cd5\u5b98\u5426\u8a8d\u6b64\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u8207\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4ed6\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300cKorematsu\u88ab\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u6392\u9664\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0d\u4ed6\u6216\u4ed6\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u6709\u6575\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u5728\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u722d\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u6b63\u7576\u7d44\u5efa\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u7576\u5c40\u5bb3\u6015\u6211\u5011\u7684\u897f\u5cb8\u88ab\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u8981\u63a1\u53d6\u9069\u7576\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ecd\u60c5\u7dca\u6025\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u65e5\u88d4\u516c\u6c11\u66ab\u6642\u5f9e\u897f\u5cb8\u9694\u96e2\u51fa\u4f86\uff1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u570b\u6703\u5728\u9019\u6230\u722d\u6642\u671f\u4fe1\u4efb\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u9818\u5c0e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7121\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5fc5\u9808\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u6b0a\u9019\u9ebc\u505a\u3002\u300d \u6cd5\u5b98\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u8996\u4f5c\u4e00\u7a2e\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u72a7\u7272\u5949\u737b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u672a\u5617\u4e0d\u53ef\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u78ba\u4e0d\u4fb7\u9650\u65bc\u7537\u625b\u69cd\u3001\u5973\u505a\u5de5\u9019\u9ebc\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46Black\u4e5f\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6cd5\u5b98\u4e00\u6a23\u5f9e\u672a\u61f7\u7591\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u547d\u4ee4\u7684Korematsu\u5c0d\u7f8e\u4e0d\u5fe0\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u5f9e1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\uff0c\u6d77\u8ecd\u60c5\u5831\u5ba4(Office of Naval Intelligence)\u5c31\u56e0\u64d4\u5fc3\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u800c\u958b\u59cb\u76e3\u8996\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u65e5\u88d4\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e5f\u7372\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8207FBI\u7b49\u5404\u55ae\u4f4d\u5408\u4f5c\u64f4\u5927\u76e3\u8996\u5230\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7531\u7e3d\u7d71\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u76e3\u8996\u4efb\u52d9\u982d\u5b50Curtis Munson\u505a\u51fa\u5831\u544a\u8aaa\uff0c\u65e5\u88d4\u554f\u984c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u300c\u53ef\u78ba\u4fe1\u9019\u500b\u88ab\u666e\u904d\u61f7\u7591\u7684\u65cf\u88d4\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u51e1\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u3002\u300d \u8d85\u51e1\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u5c55\u73fe\u5728442\u6b65\u5175\u5718(442nd Regimental Combat\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2017\/03\/13\/we-the-people-who-the-people\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/japanese.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/japanese.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"400\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-03-13T13:02:13+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-03-10T21:39:24+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"We The People! Who The People? - News for Chinese \uff0d \u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u5340\u5831\u7d19\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"\u201cWe The People\u201d(\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11)\uff0c\u662f1787\u5e74\u539f\u7248\u7f8e\u570b\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u9801\u7684\u982d\u4e09\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u61b2\u6cd5\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u3002 \u96d6\u7136\u9019\u4e09\u5b57\u5e36\u51fa\u7684\u5e8f\u8a00\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9577\u53e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u8cea\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6b0a\u529b\u6388\u4e88\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u662f\u7acb\u570b\u7cbe\u795e\u8207\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6027\u95e1\u8ff0\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c1942\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\u7531\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71(Franklin D. Roosevelt)\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u9053\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4(Executive Order, EO)\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u8b93\u6578\u842c\u4eba\u5728\u60f3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11(We The People!)\uff0c\u4f46\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u6211\u55ce\uff1f(Who The People?) \u81ea1941\u5e7412\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u56e0\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c0d\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u6230\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u521d\u671f\u5c1a\u80fd\u5c0d\u65e5\u88d4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5177\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u7f8e\u7c4d\u8005\u5ba2\u89c0\u770b\u5f85\uff0c\u4f46\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u7684\u554f\u865f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u8207FBI\u5c40\u9577\u80e1\u4f5b(J. Edgar Hoover)\u7b49\u884c\u653f\u90e8\u9580\u66fe\u8df3\u51fa\u4f86\u66ff\u65e5\u88d4\u95e2\u8b20\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u793e\u6703\u8f3f\u8ad6\u3001\u96c6\u9ad4\u504f\u898b\u548c\u8ecd\u65b9\u58d3\u529b\u90fd\u5728\u4fc3\u6210\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u767c\u5e03\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b(EO 9066)\u3002 \u9019\u9053\u547d\u4ee4\u6388\u6b0a\u6230\u722d\u90e8\u9577\u548c\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6307\u63ee\u5b98\u5283\u51fa\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u70ba\u722d\u53d6\u6230\u722d\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u570b\u9632\u7269\u8cc7\u3001\u623f\u820d\u8207\u8a2d\u65bd\u514d\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de(espionage and sabotage)\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u5167\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6216\u5168\u90e8\u4eba\u6392\u9664\u51fa\u53bb(excluded)\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u672c\u571f\u897f\u5cb8\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u90e8\u52a0\u5dde\u3001\u5927\u90e8\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u3001\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u8207\u4e9e\u5229\u6851\u7d0d\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u5283\u70ba\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u9b25\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e5d\u6210\u591a\u672c\u571f\u65e5\u88d4\u5171\u7d04\u5341\u4e00\u842c\u4eba\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u514d\u65bc\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u6230\u5834\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5169\u9662\u901a\u904e\u7684\u300a\u516c\u5171\u6cd5503\u300b(Public Law 503)\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u9032\u884c\u7f8e\u570b\u73fe\u4ee3\u53f2\u6709\u540d\u7684\u6b67\u8996\u8207\u6b0a\u5b9c\u4e4b\u722d\u7684\u300c\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u300d(Internment of Japanese Americans)\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u570b\u5bb6\u6a94\u6848\u8a18\u9304\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u300c\u91cd\u5b89\u7f6e\u300d(Relocation)\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u8005\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u65e5\u88d4\u7684\u97d3\u570b\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u3002 \u6392\u9664\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u6309\u675c\u9b6f\u9580\u5716\u66f8\u9928(Harry S. Truman Library and Museum)\u8cc7\u6599\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u6230\u722d\u91cd\u5b89\u7f6e\u5c40(War Relocation Authority)\u5c07\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5cb8\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u5167\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u5206\u6210\u56db\u985e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7d04\u56db\u842c\u4eba\u6c92\u6709\u516c\u6c11\u6b0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e16(Issei)\u5916\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e16(Nisei)\u3001\u6b78\u7f8e(Kibei)\u8207\u4e09\u4e16(Sansei)\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e09\u985e\u5171\u7d0476,500\u4eba\uff0c\u7686\u70ba\u5728\u7f8e\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u88ab\u4e00\u8996\u540c\u4ec1\u5730\u5f9e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u6392\u9664\u5230\u5168\u7f8e\u5341\u500b\u62d8\u7559\u71df\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u6709\u5167\u83ef\u9054\u5c71\u8108\u8173\u4e0b\u7684Manzanar\uff0c\u8207\u9760\u8fd1\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u5dde\u7684Siskiyou\u7e23Tule Lake\u3002 \u9019\u5341\u6240\u62d8\u7559\u71df\u9664\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6212\u5099\u7684Tule Lake\u71df\u5340\u5916\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u57281945\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u5f8c\u7684\u5169\u5230\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u9593\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u4f46Tule Lake\u71df\u5340\u81f312\u67081\u65e5\u9084\u62d8\u7559\u4e8612,500\u4eba\uff0c\u76f4\u52301946\u5e743\u670820\u65e5\u624d\u5b8c\u5168\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u534a\u6578\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u518d\u5ea6\u56de\u5230\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5099\u53d7\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u7167\u6a23\u3002 \u88ab\u52d2\u4ee4\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u4e4f\u62ff\u61b2\u6cd5\u6b0a\u5229\u4f86\u6297\u8861\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u8005\uff0c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7576\u5c6c\u52a0\u5ddeSan Leandro\u7684Fred Korematsu\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b\u9055\u53cd\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e94\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u62d2\u7d55\u670d\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u5e73\u6c11\u6392\u9664\u4ee434\u865f\u4f86\u96e2\u958b\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u3002\u6b64\u6848\u7d93\u4e0a\u8a34\u5de1\u8ff4\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7b49\u5be9\u7406\uff0c\u90fd\u4e00\u81f4\u5224\u653f\u5e9c\u52dd\u8a34\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5224\u6c7a\u6587\u4f5c\u8005Hugo Black\u6cd5\u5b98\u5426\u8a8d\u6b64\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u8207\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4ed6\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300cKorematsu\u88ab\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u6392\u9664\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0d\u4ed6\u6216\u4ed6\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u6709\u6575\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u5728\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u722d\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u6b63\u7576\u7d44\u5efa\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u7576\u5c40\u5bb3\u6015\u6211\u5011\u7684\u897f\u5cb8\u88ab\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u8981\u63a1\u53d6\u9069\u7576\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ecd\u60c5\u7dca\u6025\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u65e5\u88d4\u516c\u6c11\u66ab\u6642\u5f9e\u897f\u5cb8\u9694\u96e2\u51fa\u4f86\uff1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u570b\u6703\u5728\u9019\u6230\u722d\u6642\u671f\u4fe1\u4efb\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u9818\u5c0e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7121\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5fc5\u9808\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u6b0a\u9019\u9ebc\u505a\u3002\u300d \u6cd5\u5b98\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u8996\u4f5c\u4e00\u7a2e\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u72a7\u7272\u5949\u737b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u672a\u5617\u4e0d\u53ef\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u78ba\u4e0d\u4fb7\u9650\u65bc\u7537\u625b\u69cd\u3001\u5973\u505a\u5de5\u9019\u9ebc\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46Black\u4e5f\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6cd5\u5b98\u4e00\u6a23\u5f9e\u672a\u61f7\u7591\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u547d\u4ee4\u7684Korematsu\u5c0d\u7f8e\u4e0d\u5fe0\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u5f9e1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\uff0c\u6d77\u8ecd\u60c5\u5831\u5ba4(Office of Naval Intelligence)\u5c31\u56e0\u64d4\u5fc3\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u800c\u958b\u59cb\u76e3\u8996\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u65e5\u88d4\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e5f\u7372\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8207FBI\u7b49\u5404\u55ae\u4f4d\u5408\u4f5c\u64f4\u5927\u76e3\u8996\u5230\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7531\u7e3d\u7d71\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u76e3\u8996\u4efb\u52d9\u982d\u5b50Curtis Munson\u505a\u51fa\u5831\u544a\u8aaa\uff0c\u65e5\u88d4\u554f\u984c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u300c\u53ef\u78ba\u4fe1\u9019\u500b\u88ab\u666e\u904d\u61f7\u7591\u7684\u65cf\u88d4\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u51e1\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u3002\u300d \u8d85\u51e1\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u5c55\u73fe\u5728442\u6b65\u5175\u5718(442nd Regimental Combat\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/japanese.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BlogPosting\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/newsforchinese.com\\\/v3\\\/2017\\\/03\\\/13\\\/we-the-people-who-the-people\\\/#blogposting\",\"name\":\"We The People! 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Edgar Hoover)\u7b49\u884c\u653f\u90e8\u9580\u66fe\u8df3\u51fa\u4f86\u66ff\u65e5\u88d4\u95e2\u8b20\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u793e\u6703\u8f3f\u8ad6\u3001\u96c6\u9ad4\u504f\u898b\u548c\u8ecd\u65b9\u58d3\u529b\u90fd\u5728\u4fc3\u6210\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u767c\u5e03\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b(EO 9066)\u3002 \u9019\u9053\u547d\u4ee4\u6388\u6b0a\u6230\u722d\u90e8\u9577\u548c\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6307\u63ee\u5b98\u5283\u51fa\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u70ba\u722d\u53d6\u6230\u722d\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u570b\u9632\u7269\u8cc7\u3001\u623f\u820d\u8207\u8a2d\u65bd\u514d\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de(espionage and sabotage)\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u5167\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6216\u5168\u90e8\u4eba\u6392\u9664\u51fa\u53bb(excluded)\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u672c\u571f\u897f\u5cb8\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u90e8\u52a0\u5dde\u3001\u5927\u90e8\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u3001\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u8207\u4e9e\u5229\u6851\u7d0d\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u5283\u70ba\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u9b25\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e5d\u6210\u591a\u672c\u571f\u65e5\u88d4\u5171\u7d04\u5341\u4e00\u842c\u4eba\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u514d\u65bc\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u6230\u5834\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5169\u9662\u901a\u904e\u7684\u300a\u516c\u5171\u6cd5503\u300b(Public Law 503)\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u9032\u884c\u7f8e\u570b\u73fe\u4ee3\u53f2\u6709\u540d\u7684\u6b67\u8996\u8207\u6b0a\u5b9c\u4e4b\u722d\u7684\u300c\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u300d(Internment of Japanese Americans)\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u570b\u5bb6\u6a94\u6848\u8a18\u9304\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u300c\u91cd\u5b89\u7f6e\u300d(Relocation)\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u8005\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u65e5\u88d4\u7684\u97d3\u570b\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u3002 \u6392\u9664\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u6309\u675c\u9b6f\u9580\u5716\u66f8\u9928(Harry S. Truman Library and Museum)\u8cc7\u6599\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u6230\u722d\u91cd\u5b89\u7f6e\u5c40(War Relocation Authority)\u5c07\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5cb8\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u5167\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u5206\u6210\u56db\u985e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7d04\u56db\u842c\u4eba\u6c92\u6709\u516c\u6c11\u6b0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e16(Issei)\u5916\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e16(Nisei)\u3001\u6b78\u7f8e(Kibei)\u8207\u4e09\u4e16(Sansei)\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e09\u985e\u5171\u7d0476,500\u4eba\uff0c\u7686\u70ba\u5728\u7f8e\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u88ab\u4e00\u8996\u540c\u4ec1\u5730\u5f9e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u6392\u9664\u5230\u5168\u7f8e\u5341\u500b\u62d8\u7559\u71df\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u6709\u5167\u83ef\u9054\u5c71\u8108\u8173\u4e0b\u7684Manzanar\uff0c\u8207\u9760\u8fd1\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u5dde\u7684Siskiyou\u7e23Tule Lake\u3002 \u9019\u5341\u6240\u62d8\u7559\u71df\u9664\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6212\u5099\u7684Tule Lake\u71df\u5340\u5916\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u57281945\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u5f8c\u7684\u5169\u5230\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u9593\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u4f46Tule Lake\u71df\u5340\u81f312\u67081\u65e5\u9084\u62d8\u7559\u4e8612,500\u4eba\uff0c\u76f4\u52301946\u5e743\u670820\u65e5\u624d\u5b8c\u5168\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u534a\u6578\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u518d\u5ea6\u56de\u5230\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5099\u53d7\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u7167\u6a23\u3002 \u88ab\u52d2\u4ee4\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u4e4f\u62ff\u61b2\u6cd5\u6b0a\u5229\u4f86\u6297\u8861\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u8005\uff0c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7576\u5c6c\u52a0\u5ddeSan Leandro\u7684Fred Korematsu\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b\u9055\u53cd\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e94\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u62d2\u7d55\u670d\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u5e73\u6c11\u6392\u9664\u4ee434\u865f\u4f86\u96e2\u958b\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u3002\u6b64\u6848\u7d93\u4e0a\u8a34\u5de1\u8ff4\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7b49\u5be9\u7406\uff0c\u90fd\u4e00\u81f4\u5224\u653f\u5e9c\u52dd\u8a34\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5224\u6c7a\u6587\u4f5c\u8005Hugo Black\u6cd5\u5b98\u5426\u8a8d\u6b64\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u8207\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4ed6\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300cKorematsu\u88ab\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u6392\u9664\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0d\u4ed6\u6216\u4ed6\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u6709\u6575\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u5728\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u722d\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u6b63\u7576\u7d44\u5efa\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u7576\u5c40\u5bb3\u6015\u6211\u5011\u7684\u897f\u5cb8\u88ab\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u8981\u63a1\u53d6\u9069\u7576\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ecd\u60c5\u7dca\u6025\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u65e5\u88d4\u516c\u6c11\u66ab\u6642\u5f9e\u897f\u5cb8\u9694\u96e2\u51fa\u4f86\uff1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u570b\u6703\u5728\u9019\u6230\u722d\u6642\u671f\u4fe1\u4efb\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u9818\u5c0e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7121\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5fc5\u9808\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u6b0a\u9019\u9ebc\u505a\u3002\u300d \u6cd5\u5b98\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u8996\u4f5c\u4e00\u7a2e\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u72a7\u7272\u5949\u737b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u672a\u5617\u4e0d\u53ef\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u78ba\u4e0d\u4fb7\u9650\u65bc\u7537\u625b\u69cd\u3001\u5973\u505a\u5de5\u9019\u9ebc\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46Black\u4e5f\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6cd5\u5b98\u4e00\u6a23\u5f9e\u672a\u61f7\u7591\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u547d\u4ee4\u7684Korematsu\u5c0d\u7f8e\u4e0d\u5fe0\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u5f9e1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\uff0c\u6d77\u8ecd\u60c5\u5831\u5ba4(Office of Naval Intelligence)\u5c31\u56e0\u64d4\u5fc3\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u800c\u958b\u59cb\u76e3\u8996\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u65e5\u88d4\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e5f\u7372\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8207FBI\u7b49\u5404\u55ae\u4f4d\u5408\u4f5c\u64f4\u5927\u76e3\u8996\u5230\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7531\u7e3d\u7d71\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u76e3\u8996\u4efb\u52d9\u982d\u5b50Curtis Munson\u505a\u51fa\u5831\u544a\u8aaa\uff0c\u65e5\u88d4\u554f\u984c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u300c\u53ef\u78ba\u4fe1\u9019\u500b\u88ab\u666e\u904d\u61f7\u7591\u7684\u65cf\u88d4\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u51e1\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u3002\u300d \u8d85\u51e1\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u5c55\u73fe\u5728442\u6b65\u5175\u5718(442nd Regimental Combat","canonical_url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2017\/03\/13\/we-the-people-who-the-people\/","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":"&lt;meta 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Who The People? - News for Chinese \uff0d \u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u5340\u5831\u7d19","description":"\u201cWe The People\u201d(\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11)\uff0c\u662f1787\u5e74\u539f\u7248\u7f8e\u570b\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u9801\u7684\u982d\u4e09\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u61b2\u6cd5\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u3002 \u96d6\u7136\u9019\u4e09\u5b57\u5e36\u51fa\u7684\u5e8f\u8a00\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9577\u53e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u8cea\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6b0a\u529b\u6388\u4e88\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u662f\u7acb\u570b\u7cbe\u795e\u8207\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6027\u95e1\u8ff0\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c1942\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\u7531\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71(Franklin D. 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Who The People? - News for Chinese \uff0d \u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u5340\u5831\u7d19","og:description":"\u201cWe The People\u201d(\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11)\uff0c\u662f1787\u5e74\u539f\u7248\u7f8e\u570b\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u9801\u7684\u982d\u4e09\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u61b2\u6cd5\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u3002 \u96d6\u7136\u9019\u4e09\u5b57\u5e36\u51fa\u7684\u5e8f\u8a00\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9577\u53e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u8cea\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6b0a\u529b\u6388\u4e88\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u662f\u7acb\u570b\u7cbe\u795e\u8207\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6027\u95e1\u8ff0\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c1942\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\u7531\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71(Franklin D. Roosevelt)\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u9053\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4(Executive Order, EO)\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u8b93\u6578\u842c\u4eba\u5728\u60f3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11(We The People!)\uff0c\u4f46\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u6211\u55ce\uff1f(Who The People?) \u81ea1941\u5e7412\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u56e0\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c0d\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u6230\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u521d\u671f\u5c1a\u80fd\u5c0d\u65e5\u88d4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5177\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u7f8e\u7c4d\u8005\u5ba2\u89c0\u770b\u5f85\uff0c\u4f46\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u7684\u554f\u865f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u8207FBI\u5c40\u9577\u80e1\u4f5b(J. Edgar Hoover)\u7b49\u884c\u653f\u90e8\u9580\u66fe\u8df3\u51fa\u4f86\u66ff\u65e5\u88d4\u95e2\u8b20\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u793e\u6703\u8f3f\u8ad6\u3001\u96c6\u9ad4\u504f\u898b\u548c\u8ecd\u65b9\u58d3\u529b\u90fd\u5728\u4fc3\u6210\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u767c\u5e03\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b(EO 9066)\u3002 \u9019\u9053\u547d\u4ee4\u6388\u6b0a\u6230\u722d\u90e8\u9577\u548c\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6307\u63ee\u5b98\u5283\u51fa\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u70ba\u722d\u53d6\u6230\u722d\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u570b\u9632\u7269\u8cc7\u3001\u623f\u820d\u8207\u8a2d\u65bd\u514d\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de(espionage and sabotage)\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u5167\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6216\u5168\u90e8\u4eba\u6392\u9664\u51fa\u53bb(excluded)\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u672c\u571f\u897f\u5cb8\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u90e8\u52a0\u5dde\u3001\u5927\u90e8\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u3001\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u8207\u4e9e\u5229\u6851\u7d0d\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u5283\u70ba\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u9b25\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e5d\u6210\u591a\u672c\u571f\u65e5\u88d4\u5171\u7d04\u5341\u4e00\u842c\u4eba\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u514d\u65bc\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u6230\u5834\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5169\u9662\u901a\u904e\u7684\u300a\u516c\u5171\u6cd5503\u300b(Public Law 503)\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u9032\u884c\u7f8e\u570b\u73fe\u4ee3\u53f2\u6709\u540d\u7684\u6b67\u8996\u8207\u6b0a\u5b9c\u4e4b\u722d\u7684\u300c\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u300d(Internment of Japanese Americans)\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u570b\u5bb6\u6a94\u6848\u8a18\u9304\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u300c\u91cd\u5b89\u7f6e\u300d(Relocation)\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u8005\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u65e5\u88d4\u7684\u97d3\u570b\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u3002 \u6392\u9664\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u6309\u675c\u9b6f\u9580\u5716\u66f8\u9928(Harry S. Truman Library and Museum)\u8cc7\u6599\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u6230\u722d\u91cd\u5b89\u7f6e\u5c40(War Relocation Authority)\u5c07\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5cb8\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u5167\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u5206\u6210\u56db\u985e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7d04\u56db\u842c\u4eba\u6c92\u6709\u516c\u6c11\u6b0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e16(Issei)\u5916\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e16(Nisei)\u3001\u6b78\u7f8e(Kibei)\u8207\u4e09\u4e16(Sansei)\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e09\u985e\u5171\u7d0476,500\u4eba\uff0c\u7686\u70ba\u5728\u7f8e\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u88ab\u4e00\u8996\u540c\u4ec1\u5730\u5f9e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u6392\u9664\u5230\u5168\u7f8e\u5341\u500b\u62d8\u7559\u71df\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u6709\u5167\u83ef\u9054\u5c71\u8108\u8173\u4e0b\u7684Manzanar\uff0c\u8207\u9760\u8fd1\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u5dde\u7684Siskiyou\u7e23Tule Lake\u3002 \u9019\u5341\u6240\u62d8\u7559\u71df\u9664\u4e86\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6212\u5099\u7684Tule Lake\u71df\u5340\u5916\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u57281945\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u5f8c\u7684\u5169\u5230\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u9593\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u4f46Tule Lake\u71df\u5340\u81f312\u67081\u65e5\u9084\u62d8\u7559\u4e8612,500\u4eba\uff0c\u76f4\u52301946\u5e743\u670820\u65e5\u624d\u5b8c\u5168\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u534a\u6578\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u518d\u5ea6\u56de\u5230\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5099\u53d7\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u7167\u6a23\u3002 \u88ab\u52d2\u4ee4\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u4e4f\u62ff\u61b2\u6cd5\u6b0a\u5229\u4f86\u6297\u8861\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u8005\uff0c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7576\u5c6c\u52a0\u5ddeSan Leandro\u7684Fred Korematsu\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b\u9055\u53cd\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e94\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u62d2\u7d55\u670d\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b\u9678\u8ecd\u5e73\u6c11\u6392\u9664\u4ee434\u865f\u4f86\u96e2\u958b\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u3002\u6b64\u6848\u7d93\u4e0a\u8a34\u5de1\u8ff4\u6cd5\u9662\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u7b49\u5be9\u7406\uff0c\u90fd\u4e00\u81f4\u5224\u653f\u5e9c\u52dd\u8a34\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5224\u6c7a\u6587\u4f5c\u8005Hugo Black\u6cd5\u5b98\u5426\u8a8d\u6b64\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u8207\u7a2e\u65cf\u6b67\u8996\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4ed6\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300cKorematsu\u88ab\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u6392\u9664\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0d\u4ed6\u6216\u4ed6\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u6709\u6575\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u5728\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u722d\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u6b63\u7576\u7d44\u5efa\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u7576\u5c40\u5bb3\u6015\u6211\u5011\u7684\u897f\u5cb8\u88ab\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u8981\u63a1\u53d6\u9069\u7576\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\uff1b\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8ecd\u60c5\u7dca\u6025\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u65e5\u88d4\u516c\u6c11\u66ab\u6642\u5f9e\u897f\u5cb8\u9694\u96e2\u51fa\u4f86\uff1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u570b\u6703\u5728\u9019\u6230\u722d\u6642\u671f\u4fe1\u4efb\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u9818\u5c0e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7121\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5fc5\u9808\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u6b0a\u9019\u9ebc\u505a\u3002\u300d \u6cd5\u5b98\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u8996\u4f5c\u4e00\u7a2e\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u72a7\u7272\u5949\u737b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u672a\u5617\u4e0d\u53ef\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u78ba\u4e0d\u4fb7\u9650\u65bc\u7537\u625b\u69cd\u3001\u5973\u505a\u5de5\u9019\u9ebc\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46Black\u4e5f\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6cd5\u5b98\u4e00\u6a23\u5f9e\u672a\u61f7\u7591\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u547d\u4ee4\u7684Korematsu\u5c0d\u7f8e\u4e0d\u5fe0\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u5f9e1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\uff0c\u6d77\u8ecd\u60c5\u5831\u5ba4(Office of Naval Intelligence)\u5c31\u56e0\u64d4\u5fc3\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6d77\u8ecd\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u800c\u958b\u59cb\u76e3\u8996\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u65e5\u88d4\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e5f\u7372\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8207FBI\u7b49\u5404\u55ae\u4f4d\u5408\u4f5c\u64f4\u5927\u76e3\u8996\u5230\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u7531\u7e3d\u7d71\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u76e3\u8996\u4efb\u52d9\u982d\u5b50Curtis Munson\u505a\u51fa\u5831\u544a\u8aaa\uff0c\u65e5\u88d4\u554f\u984c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u300c\u53ef\u78ba\u4fe1\u9019\u500b\u88ab\u666e\u904d\u61f7\u7591\u7684\u65cf\u88d4\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u51e1\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u3002\u300d \u8d85\u51e1\u7684\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u5c55\u73fe\u5728442\u6b65\u5175\u5718(442nd Regimental Combat","og:url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2017\/03\/13\/we-the-people-who-the-people\/","og:image":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/japanese.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/japanese.jpg","og:image:width":600,"og:image:height":400,"article:published_time":"2017-03-13T13:02:13+00:00","article:modified_time":"2017-03-10T21:39:24+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"We The People! Who The People? - News for Chinese \uff0d \u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u5340\u5831\u7d19","twitter:description":"\u201cWe The People\u201d(\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11)\uff0c\u662f1787\u5e74\u539f\u7248\u7f8e\u570b\u61b2\u6cd5\u7b2c\u4e00\u9801\u7684\u982d\u4e09\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u61b2\u6cd5\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6700\u591a\u7684\u5b57\u773c\u3002 \u96d6\u7136\u9019\u4e09\u5b57\u5e36\u51fa\u7684\u5e8f\u8a00\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9577\u53e5\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u8cea\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u6b0a\u529b\u6388\u4e88\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u662f\u7acb\u570b\u7cbe\u795e\u8207\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u6027\u95e1\u8ff0\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c1942\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\u7531\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71(Franklin D. Roosevelt)\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u9053\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4(Executive Order, EO)\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u8b93\u6578\u842c\u4eba\u5728\u60f3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11(We The People!)\uff0c\u4f46\u5408\u773e\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u6211\u55ce\uff1f(Who The People?) \u81ea1941\u5e7412\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u56e0\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c0d\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u5ba3\u6230\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u521d\u671f\u5c1a\u80fd\u5c0d\u65e5\u88d4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5177\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u5206\u7684\u7f8e\u7c4d\u8005\u5ba2\u89c0\u770b\u5f85\uff0c\u4f46\u5fe0\u8aa0\u5ea6\u7684\u554f\u865f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u8207FBI\u5c40\u9577\u80e1\u4f5b(J. Edgar Hoover)\u7b49\u884c\u653f\u90e8\u9580\u66fe\u8df3\u51fa\u4f86\u66ff\u65e5\u88d4\u95e2\u8b20\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u793e\u6703\u8f3f\u8ad6\u3001\u96c6\u9ad4\u504f\u898b\u548c\u8ecd\u65b9\u58d3\u529b\u90fd\u5728\u4fc3\u6210\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7e3d\u7d71\u767c\u5e03\u300a\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee49066\u865f\u300b(EO 9066)\u3002 \u9019\u9053\u547d\u4ee4\u6388\u6b0a\u6230\u722d\u90e8\u9577\u548c\u8ecd\u4e8b\u6307\u63ee\u5b98\u5283\u51fa\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u70ba\u722d\u53d6\u6230\u722d\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u570b\u9632\u7269\u8cc7\u3001\u623f\u820d\u8207\u8a2d\u65bd\u514d\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u53ef\u80fd\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de(espionage and sabotage)\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\u5167\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6216\u5168\u90e8\u4eba\u6392\u9664\u51fa\u53bb(excluded)\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u672c\u571f\u897f\u5cb8\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u90e8\u52a0\u5dde\u3001\u5927\u90e8\u4fc4\u52d2\u5ca1\u3001\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u8207\u4e9e\u5229\u6851\u7d0d\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u5283\u70ba\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u5e1d\u570b\u6230\u9b25\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5340\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f4f\u4e86\u4e5d\u6210\u591a\u672c\u571f\u65e5\u88d4\u5171\u7d04\u5341\u4e00\u842c\u4eba\u7684\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u5c31\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u514d\u65bc\u9593\u8adc\u8207\u7834\u58de\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u6230\u5834\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5169\u9662\u901a\u904e\u7684\u300a\u516c\u5171\u6cd5503\u300b(Public Law 503)\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u9032\u884c\u7f8e\u570b\u73fe\u4ee3\u53f2\u6709\u540d\u7684\u6b67\u8996\u8207\u6b0a\u5b9c\u4e4b\u722d\u7684\u300c\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u300d(Internment of Japanese Americans)\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u570b\u5bb6\u6a94\u6848\u8a18\u9304\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\u300c\u91cd\u5b89\u7f6e\u300d(Relocation)\uff0c\u4e14\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u8005\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u65e5\u88d4\u7684\u97d3\u570b\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u3002 \u6392\u9664\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u6309\u675c\u9b6f\u9580\u5716\u66f8\u9928(Harry S. 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Lake\u71df\u5340\u5916\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u57281945\u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u6295\u964d\u5f8c\u7684\u5169\u5230\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u9593\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u4f46Tule Lake\u71df\u5340\u81f312\u67081\u65e5\u9084\u62d8\u7559\u4e8612,500\u4eba\uff0c\u76f4\u52301946\u5e743\u670820\u65e5\u624d\u5b8c\u5168\u95dc\u9589\uff0c\u534a\u6578\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u65e5\u88d4\u518d\u5ea6\u56de\u5230\u897f\u5cb8\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5099\u53d7\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u7167\u6a23\u3002 \u88ab\u52d2\u4ee4\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u4e4f\u62ff\u61b2\u6cd5\u6b0a\u5229\u4f86\u6297\u8861\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\u8005\uff0c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7576\u5c6c\u52a0\u5ddeSan Leandro\u7684Fred 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\u6cd5\u5b98\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u8996\u4f5c\u4e00\u7a2e\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u72a7\u7272\u5949\u737b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u672a\u5617\u4e0d\u53ef\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u78ba\u4e0d\u4fb7\u9650\u65bc\u7537\u625b\u69cd\u3001\u5973\u505a\u5de5\u9019\u9ebc\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f46Black\u4e5f\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6cd5\u5b98\u4e00\u6a23\u5f9e\u672a\u61f7\u7591\u4e0d\u9075\u5b88\u547d\u4ee4\u7684Korematsu\u5c0d\u7f8e\u4e0d\u5fe0\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u5f9e1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\uff0c\u6d77\u8ecd\u60c5\u5831\u5ba4(Office of Naval 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10:58:25","updated":"2025-06-09 05:09:38","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/feature\/\" title=\"\u7126\u9ede\u5831\u5c0e\">\u7126\u9ede\u5831\u5c0e<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\tWe The People!  Who The People?\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>","aioseo_breadcrumb_json":[{"label":"Home","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3"},{"label":"\u7126\u9ede\u5831\u5c0e","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/category\/feature\/"},{"label":"We The People!  Who The People?","link":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2017\/03\/13\/we-the-people-who-the-people\/"}],"featured_image_urls":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/japanese-150x150.jpg","medium":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/japanese-300x200.jpg","large":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/japanese-600x400.jpg","single_img":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/japanese-150x150.jpg"},"appp_media":null,"episode_featured_image":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/japanese.jpg","episode_player_image":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/avatars-DFF30y5My1u3eZvX-2nXMSw-original.jpg","download_link":"","player_link":"","audio_player":false,"episode_data":{"playerMode":"dark","subscribeUrls":[],"rssFeedUrl":"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/feed\/podcast\/%e8%80%81%e4%b8%ad%e5%bb%a3%e6%92%ad%e9%9b%bb%e5%8f%b0","embedCode":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"u5MCEVGmqs\"><a href=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2017\/03\/13\/we-the-people-who-the-people\/\">We The People!  Who The People?<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2017\/03\/13\/we-the-people-who-the-people\/embed\/#?secret=u5MCEVGmqs\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" title=\"&#8220;We The People!  Who The People?&#8221; &#8212; News for Chinese \uff0d \u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7063\u5340No.1\u514d\u8cbb\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u5340\u5831\u7d19\" data-secret=\"u5MCEVGmqs\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script>\n\/*! This file is auto-generated *\/\n!function(d,l){\"use strict\";l.querySelector&&d.addEventListener&&\"undefined\"!=typeof URL&&(d.wp=d.wp||{},d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage||(d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage=function(e){var t=e.data;if((t||t.secret||t.message||t.value)&&!\/[^a-zA-Z0-9]\/.test(t.secret)){for(var s,r,n,a=l.querySelectorAll('iframe[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),o=l.querySelectorAll('blockquote[data-secret=\"'+t.secret+'\"]'),c=new RegExp(\"^https?:$\",\"i\"),i=0;i<o.length;i++)o[i].style.display=\"none\";for(i=0;i<a.length;i++)s=a[i],e.source===s.contentWindow&&(s.removeAttribute(\"style\"),\"height\"===t.message?(1e3<(r=parseInt(t.value,10))?r=1e3:~~r<200&&(r=200),s.height=r):\"link\"===t.message&&(r=new URL(s.getAttribute(\"src\")),n=new URL(t.value),c.test(n.protocol))&&n.host===r.host&&l.activeElement===s&&(d.top.location.href=t.value))}},d.addEventListener(\"message\",d.wp.receiveEmbedMessage,!1),l.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){for(var 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2020","format":false,"excerpt":"\u51fa\u751f\u65bc\u52a0\u5dde\u6c99\u52a0\u7dec\u5ea6\u9644\u8fd1\u7684Les Ouchida\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5077\u8972\u73cd\u73e0\u6e2f\u548c\u7f8e\u570b\u5c0d\u65e5\u5ba3\u6230\u5f8c\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u7576\u66425\u6b72\u7684\u5c0f\u7537\u5b69\u5c31\u8207\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u88ab\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5f37\u5236\u9077\u96e2\u5bb6\u5712\u5230\u963f\u80af\u8272\u5dde\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u71df\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u904e\u4e86\u597d\u5e7e\u5e74\u7684\u570d\u7246\u5167\u9694\u96e2\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u73fe\u5e7482\u6b72\u7684Ouchida\u5982\u4eca\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u904e\u932f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u59d3\u6c0f\u8207\u9577\u76f8\u4e0d\u5c0d\u3002\u300d \u300a\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831\u300b\u4e8c\u6708\u4e2d\u4e00\u7bc7\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u5728\u7d10\u7d04\u571f\u751f\u571f\u9577\u7684\u83ef\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u4ebaEileen Wong\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u5546\u696d\u9867\u554f\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4e8c\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8207\u540c\u4e8b\u5728\u8cbb\u57ce\u642d\u4e00\u8d9f\u4e5d\u5341\u5206\u9418\u7684\u5217\u8eca\uff0c\u5169\u4eba\u90fd\u7ad9\u5728\u8d70\u9053\u4e0a\uff0c\u9644\u8fd1\u5ea7\u4f4d\u7684\u4e00\u5a66\u5973\u770b\u4e86\u5979\u4e00\u773c\uff0c\u558a\u4e86\u8072\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u7684\u5929\u554a\uff01\u300d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8d95\u7dca\u7528\u593e\u514b\u628a\u982d\u84cb\u4f4f\u3002\u5979\u540c\u4e8b\u8aaa\u770b\u898b\u90a3\u5a66\u5973\u7528\u624b\u6a5f\u641c\u5c0b\u300c\u51a0\u72c0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6709\u591a\u81f4\u547d\uff1f\u300dWong\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u9577\u5927\uff0c\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u53e3\u97f3\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u2026\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u8b93\u6211\u958b\u4e86\u773c\u754c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u75c7\u72c0\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u54b3\u55fd\u6253\u5674\u568f\u7b49\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u90a3\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u885d\u8457\u6211\u7684\u9577\u76f8\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u300d \u00a0 1942\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u6545\u7e3d\u7d71\u7f85\u65af\u798f\u7c3d\u7f72\u7b2c9066\u865f\u884c\u653f\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u628aOuchida\u5728\u5167\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u842c\u591a\u65e5\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u62d8\u7981\u5728\u5305\u62ec\u52a0\u5dde\u5728\u5167\u7684\u5341\u8655\u96c6\u4e2d\u71df\uff0c\u800c\u52a0\u5dde\u5728\u5354\u52a9\u806f\u90a6\u547d\u4ee4\u8207\u5be6\u969b\u6b67\u8996\u65e5\u88d4\u884c\u52d5\u4e2d\uff0c\u767c\u63ee\u4e86\u300c\u7a4d\u6975\u300d\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u65e5\u88d4\u4eba\u58eb\u628a2\u670819\u65e5\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u8ffd\u61b6\u4e4b\u65e5\u300d(Day of Remembrance)\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u662f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u806f\u90a6\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u88c1\u6c7a\uff0cMitsuye Endo\u5fc5\u9808\u5f9e\u96c6\u4e2d\u71df\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\u768476\u9031\u5e74\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u773e\u8b70\u9662\u65bc2\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u4e86HR-77\u6c7a\u8b70\u6848\uff0c\u773e\u8b70\u9662\u6b63\u5f0f\u5411\u6240\u6709\u65e5\u88d4\u7f8e\u7c4d\u5f8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u70ba\u52a0\u5dde\u5728\u4e8c\u6230\u671f\u9593\u652f\u6301\u4e0d\u6b63\u7576\u7684\u6392\u65a5\u3001\u9077\u5f99\u548c\u76e3\u7981\u65e5\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u671f\u9593\u672a\u80fd\u652f\u6301\u4e26\u634d\u885b\u65e5\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u6b0a\u5229\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u81f4\u6b49\u3002\u63d0\u6848\u4ebaAl Muratsuchi\u8b70\u54e1\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u7e3d\u5f88\u559c\u6b61\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u4e86\u5168\u570b\u7684\u699c\u6a23\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u4e5f\u9818\u5c0e\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u53cd\u65e5\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u904b\u52d5\u3002\u300d \u00a0 \u9019\u500b\u9f20\u5e74\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u83ef\u4eba\u904e\u5f97\u6700\u60b6\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u8fb2\u66c6\u65b0\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u5c01\u57ce\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5168\u6c11\u88ab\u8feb\u653e\u9632\u75ab\u5bd2\u5047\uff0c\u9023\u6d77\u5916\u5510\u4eba\u8857\u4e5f\u6b61\u9a30\u4e0d\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u5e78\u597d\u6709\u5305\u62ec\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u548c\u7d10\u7d04\u7b49\u5e02\u9577\u5728\u5167\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\u70ba\u83ef\u57e0\u7ad9\u53f0\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u63a8\u51fa\u300c\u9001\u611b\u5230\u83ef\u57e0\u300d(Show Some Love Chinatown)\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u625b\u8d77\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\u9632\u6b62\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u9053\u9632\u7dda\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u53ef\u4e0d\u9019\u9ebc\u60f3\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6050\u61fc\u5c31\u7591\u795e\u7591\u9b3c\uff0c\u628a\u75c5\u6bd2\u8207\u65cf\u88d4\u756b\u4e0a\u7b49\u865f\uff0c\u662f\u6700\u4e0d\u5fc5\u52d5\u8166\u7684\u9632\u75ab\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6703\u8fa8\u5225\u65cf\u88d4\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u819a\u8272\u756b\u4e0a\u7b49\u865f\u5427\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u6d77\u5916\u83ef\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u9ec3\u7a2e\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u4f86\uff0c\u90fd\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u5730\u9047\u4e0a\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u9632\u75ab\u6b67\u8996\u3002 \u00a0 \u4f4d\u65bc\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u7684\u83ef\u4eba\u5e73\u6b0a\u884c\u52d5(Chinese for Affirmative Action)\uff0c\u6b63\u547c\u7c72\u5dde\u5e9c\u6a5f\u95dc\u8a2d\u4e00\u689d\u71b1\u7dda\uff0c\u4f86\u6536\u96c6\u6709\u95dc\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u9738\u51cc\u548c\u6b67\u8996\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u57f7\u884c\u7e3d\u76e3Vincent Pan\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u5236\u7d04\u6210\u6050\u61fc\u4e2d\u570b\u6216\u83ef\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u75c5\u6bd2\u53c8\u7d66\u4e86\u4f60\u4e00\u500b\u7406\u7531\u3002\u75be\u75c5\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u5c0d\u6297\u53e6\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u7684\u5f88\u6709\u529b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u75be\u75c5\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u300e\u7570\u5df1\u5316\u300f(other-ize)\u4e00\u500b\u793e\u5340\u7684\u6377\u5f91\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f14\u8a6d\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u4e0d\u60f3\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u5c07\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u554f\u984c\u6975\u5c0f\u5316\u7684\u793e\u6703\u3002\u300d \u00a0 \u5dde\u773e\u8b70\u9662\u901a\u904e\u7684HR-77\u6c7a\u8b70\u6848\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u7d66\u65e5\u88d4\u6b67\u8996\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u4efb\u4f55\u88dc\u511f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd41983\u5e74\u570b\u6703\u901a\u904e\u7684\u5169\u842c\u5143\u8ce0\u511f\u6848\u9084\u4e0d\u5be6\u969b\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5c0d\u7576\u6642\u5dde\u8b70\u6703\u901a\u904e\u652f\u6301\u96c6\u4e2d\u71df\u4f5c\u6cd5\u7684\u53cd\u7701\uff0cMuratsuchi\u773e\u8b70\u54e1\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u8981\u5dde\u8b70\u6703\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u96c6\u4e2d\u71df\u5016\u5b58\u8005\u9084\u6d3b\u8457\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u627f\u8a8d\u932f\u8aa4\u4e26\u9053\u6b49\u3002\u300d\u800cOuchida\u6b63\u662f\u8a72\u6c7a\u8b70\u6848\u8981\u9053\u6b49\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002Ouchida\u8aaa\u4ed6\u5df2\u4e0d\u5927\u8a18\u5f97\u96c6\u4e2d\u71df\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e86\uff0c\u53ea\u8a18\u5f97\u7a3b\u8349\u5e8a\u588a\u548c\u4e0a\u5ec1\u6240\u6c92\u6709\u96b1\u79c1\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u7576\u4ed6\u5011\u88ab\u76e3\u7981\u7d50\u675f\uff0c\u7528\u7070\u72d7\u5df4\u58eb\u8f09\u56de\u5bb6\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u5a66\u5973\u5728\u8eca\u7ad9\u54ed\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5979\u5011\u7d42\u65bc\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u5bb6\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5373\u4f7f\u8981\u82b1\u4e9b\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u662f\u6709\u8b93\u9053\u6b49\u5e73\u975c\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u5584\u610f\u3002\u300d \u00a0 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\u8a72\u547d\u4ee4\u767c\u4f48\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u5831\u5c0e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u806f\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u4e2d\u6709\u6b0a\u7372\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u653f\u5e9c\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u725f\u53d6\u5229\u76ca\uff1a\u4ed6\u5011\u5728Trump\u653f\u5e9c\u63a1\u53d6\u91cd\u5927\u884c\u52d5\u4e4b\u524d\u9069\u6642\u4e0b\u6ce8\u4e26\u5e36\u8457\u5229\u6f64\u96e2\u958b\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5831\u5c0e\u5f15\u767c\u516c\u773e\u5c0d\u5f9e\u8ecd\u4e8b\u884c\u52d5\u5230\u95dc\u7a05\u8209\u63aa\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u806f\u90a6\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e4b\u524d\u9032\u884c\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u8cea\u7591\uff0c\u4e26\u52a0\u5287\u4e86\u516c\u773e\u64d4\u6182\uff0c\u5373\u7e3d\u7d71Donald Trump\u6d3e\u7cfb\u5167\u90e8\u4eba\u58eb\u6b63\u5229\u7528\u6a5f\u5bc6\u6d88\u606f\u8b00\u53d6\u79c1\u5229\u6216\u5e6b\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eba\u5f9e\u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u7372\u5229\u3002 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