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\u300c\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u6bd4\u4eba\u5011\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u66f4\u70ba\u5371\u96aa\uff0c\u76f8\u95dc\u8b49\u64da\u6b63\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u7d2f\u7a4d\uff0c\u300dUC San Francisco\u7159\u8349\u63a7\u5236\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u91ab\u5b78\u6559\u6388Santon A.Glantz\u8aaa\u3002 Stanton\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u5c0d\u8fd1\u56db\u5341\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5206\u6790\u9084\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u5438\u7159\u8005\u5728\u6539\u7528\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u5f8c\u6212\u7159\uff0c\u66f4\u70ba\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u6700\u7d42\u4e0d\u4f46\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5438\u7159\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53c8\u958b\u59cb\u5438\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u3002 \u5c0d\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u4eba\u6578\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u64d4\u5fc3\u662f\u5c0d\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u5fb5\u7a05\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u63a8\u52d5\u56e0\u7d20\uff0cStanton\u8aaa\u3002 \u672c\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u5168\u7403\u7159\u8349\u63a7\u5236\u689d\u7d04\u8ac7\u5224\u7684\u7d04180\u500b\u570b\u5bb6-\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u570b-\u901a\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u5ba3\u8a00\uff0c\u627f\u8afe\u8981\u7981\u6b62\u6216\u76e3\u7ba1\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u7684\u92b7\u552e\u3002\u6578\u6708\u524d\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u9996\u6b21\u516c\u4f48\u5b83\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u806f\u90a6\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u6cd5\u898f\u3002 30\u5104\u7522\u503c\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u884c\u696d\u64d4\u5fc3\u7a05\u6536\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u6cd5\u898f\u6703\u8b93\u8a31\u591a\u5c0f\u4f01\u696d\u95dc\u9580\u3002 \u7121\u9ee8\u6d3eTax Foundation\u7684Scott Drenkard\u8aaa\uff0c\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u5438\u7159\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u9762\u5c0d\u6025\u8457\u6062\u5fa9\u6b63\u5728\u6e1b\u5c11\u7159\u8349\u7a05\u6536\u7684\u8209\u63aa\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6f5b\u529b\u6b63\u5728\u8d70\u5411\u5931\u6557\u3002\u7159\u8349\u7a05\u6536\u5360\u5404\u5dde\u9810\u7b97\u6700\u591a\u9054\u52302%\u3002\u81ea2015\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c20\u591a\u500b\u5dde\u5df2\u7d93\u5be9\u8b70\u5c0d\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u5fb5\u7a05\u3002 \u5728\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u7159\u8349\u7a05\u6536\u6536\u5165\u57281989\u5e74\u548c\u53bb\u5e74\u4e4b\u9593\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8644%\uff0c\u5f9e16\u5104\u5143\u8dcc\u52308.3\u5104\u5143\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u5438\u7159\u7387\u5728\u5168\u570b\u8655\u65bc\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4e\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u50c5\u6b21\u65bc\u7336\u4ed6\u5dde\u3002 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content=\"\u5168\u570b\u5438\u7159\u5df2\u964d\u81f3\u6b77\u53f2\u6700\u4f4e\u6c34\u6e96\uff0c\u7159\u8349\u7a05\u6536\u5165\u56e0\u6b64\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u70ba\u5c0b\u627e\u65b0\u8cc7\u91d1\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u5dde\u6b63\u5728\u5c0d\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u5fb5\u7a05\u2014\u2014\u9019\u4e00\u8da8\u52e2\u5f15\u767c\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u722d\u8ad6\uff1a\u5fb5\u7a05\u662f\u5426\u6703\u963b\u6b62\u5438\u7159\u8005\u5207\u63db\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5438\u7159\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 \u572811\u67088\u65e5\u6295\u7968\u4e2d\u5c0d\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u5fb5\u7a05\u4ee5\u58d3\u5012\u6027\u7968\u6578\u7372\u6279\u5f8c\uff0c\u52a0\u5dde\u6210\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u7b2c\u4e03\u500b\u63a1\u53d6\u6b64\u8209\u7684\u5dde\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u76ee\u524d\u6bcf\u530587\u5206\u5fb5\u7a05\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c56\u865f\u63d0\u6848\u9084\u5c0d\u6bcf\u5305\u7159\u5fb5\u65362\u5143\u7684\u5dde\u7a05\u3002 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Stanton\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u5c0d\u8fd1\u56db\u5341\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5206\u6790\u9084\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u5438\u7159\u8005\u5728\u6539\u7528\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u5f8c\u6212\u7159\uff0c\u66f4\u70ba\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u6700\u7d42\u4e0d\u4f46\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5438\u7159\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53c8\u958b\u59cb\u5438\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u3002 \u5c0d\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u4f7f\u7528\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u4eba\u6578\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u64d4\u5fc3\u662f\u5c0d\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u5fb5\u7a05\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u63a8\u52d5\u56e0\u7d20\uff0cStanton\u8aaa\u3002 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Drenkard\u8aaa\uff0c\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u5438\u7159\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u9762\u5c0d\u6025\u8457\u6062\u5fa9\u6b63\u5728\u6e1b\u5c11\u7159\u8349\u7a05\u6536\u7684\u8209\u63aa\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6f5b\u529b\u6b63\u5728\u8d70\u5411\u5931\u6557\u3002\u7159\u8349\u7a05\u6536\u5360\u5404\u5dde\u9810\u7b97\u6700\u591a\u9054\u52302%\u3002\u81ea2015\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c20\u591a\u500b\u5dde\u5df2\u7d93\u5be9\u8b70\u5c0d\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u5fb5\u7a05\u3002 \u5728\u52a0\u5dde\uff0c\u7159\u8349\u7a05\u6536\u6536\u5165\u57281989\u5e74\u548c\u53bb\u5e74\u4e4b\u9593\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8644%\uff0c\u5f9e16\u5104\u5143\u8dcc\u52308.3\u5104\u5143\u3002\u52a0\u5dde\u5438\u7159\u7387\u5728\u5168\u570b\u8655\u65bc\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4e\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u50c5\u6b21\u65bc\u7336\u4ed6\u5dde\u3002 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content=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/2016\/11\/28\/%e5%82%b3%e7%b5%b1%e9%a6%99%e7%85%99%e7%a8%85%e6%94%b6%e6%b8%9b%e5%b0%91-%e5%a4%9a%e5%b7%9e%e8%80%83%e6%85%ae%e5%b0%8d%e9%9b%bb%e5%ad%90%e7%85%99%e5%be%b5%e7%a8%85\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/e-cigarette.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/newsforchinese.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/e-cigarette.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"378\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2016-11-28T16:31:44+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-11-28T16:31:44+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"\u50b3\u7d71\u9999\u7159\u7a05\u6536\u6e1b\u5c11 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Association\u7684Gregory Conley\u8aaa\u3002\u8a72\u7d44\u7e54\u6975\u529b\u5ba3\u5c0e\u5c07\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u4f5c\u70ba\u7159\u8349\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u300c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u5f9e\u672a\u8a66\u5716\u904e\u6212\u7159\u3002\u300d \u5c0d\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u5fb5\u7a05\u5df2\u7d93\u9020\u6210\u516c\u5171\u885b\u751f\u754c\u7684\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u4e00\u6d3e\u652f\u6301\u5c07\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u4f5c\u70ba\u7159\u8349\u5c0d\u5f85\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u6d3e\u5247\u5c07\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u8996\u70ba\u5c0d\u6297\u5438\u7159\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u5438\u7159\u662f\u9020\u6210\u53ef\u9810\u9632\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u9996\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002 \u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u754c\u5c0d\u65bc\u96fb\u5b50\u7159\u5229\u5f0a\u6c92\u6709\u5f62\u6210\u5171\u8b58\u3002 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